restassured[报错]Cannot determine which path implementation to use because the content-type text/plain

问题描述：

rest-assured -使用response.path(“xxx”).toString()方法报错
报错信息如下：

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot determine which path implementation to use because the content-type text/plain;charset=UTF-8 doesn't map to a path implementation.

	at io.restassured.internal.RestAssuredResponseOptionsGroovyImpl.path(RestAssuredResponseOptionsGroovyImpl.groovy:402)
	at io.restassured.internal.RestAssuredResponseOptionsImpl.path(RestAssuredResponseOptionsImpl.java:200)
	at com.dongao.DaQsAiTest.MyTest.test1(MyTest.java:58)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

经过百度、谷歌都没有搜到正确答案，于是自己查看源码
RestAssuredResponseOptionsGroovyImpl.groovy 查看这个文件里

这个文件内，发现返回消息体格式为：content-type text/plain;charset=UTF-8 ，而text 在这段源码里是不存在的，所以抛了异常，找到了报错所在，就可以解决问题了。

解决方案

解决方案有2种，最终的目的就是将返回消息变为json格式即可

方法一：通过restassured提供的json解析的from静态方法转换response为json格式

import static io.restassured.path.json.JsonPath.from; 
 @Test
    void test1(){
        query.put("userExtendId","2079");
        query.put("userId","1879");
   
        String response = given().contentType("application/json").log().all().queryParams(query).request("get", "your api url ")
            			  .then().log().all()
            			 .extract().asString();
        HashMap obj=from(response).get("obj");

方法二：使用 ResponseBuilder重构response,修改ContentType，创建一个新的response，

import io.restassured.builder.ResponseBuilder;
 @Test
    void test1(){
		query.put("userExtendId","2079");
        query.put("userId","1879");
        
        Response response = given().log().all().queryParams(query).request("get", "http://qs.api.test.com/studyApi/study/V3/index")
                .then().log().all()
                .extract().response();
        ResponseBuilder responseBuilder=new ResponseBuilder().clone(response);
        responseBuilder.setContentType("application/json; charset=UTF-8");
        Response finalresponse=responseBuilder.build();
        HashMap obj=finalresponse.path("obj");

备注：如果所有的测试用例都有这个问题，在@BeforeAll 增加filter，在filter里增加对response的处理

 @BeforeAll
    static void beforeAll(){
        RestAssured.filters((req, res, ctx)->{
            Response originalResponse=ctx.next(req,res);
            ResponseBuilder responseBuilder=new ResponseBuilder().clone(originalResponse);
            responseBuilder.setContentType("application/json; charset=UTF-8");
            return responseBuilder.build();
        });

    }