makefile

简单模块组织方式记录

目录组织结构
		|-Makefile(主)
		|-*.c
		|-*.h
		|-src
			|--ModuleA
				|-*.c
				|-Makefile(模块)
			|--ModuleB
				|-*.c
				|-Makefile(模块)
			|--ModuleC
				|-*.c
				|-Makefile(模块)
		|-inc
			|--ModuleA
				|-*.h
			|--ModuleB
				|-*.h
			|--ModuleC
				|-*.h
		|-lib
		  |-*.a

主makefile：

INCLUDES = -I./inc
#LIBS = -Wl,--start-group -lModuleC -lModuleB -lModuleA  -Wl,--end-group 
#LIBS = -Wl,--start-group  -lModuleB -lModuleA -Wl,--end-group 
LIBS =  -lModuleA  -lModuleB -lModuleC
LIB_DIRS = -L./lib
SRCS = $(wildcard ./*.c)
OUT = Test
OBJS = ${SRCS:.c=.o}

${OUT}:${OBJS} lib
	#gcc -o $@ $^ ${INCLUDES} ${LIB_DIRS} ${LIBS} 
	gcc -o $@ ${OBJS} ${INCLUDES} ${LIB_DIRS} ${LIBS} 
%.o:%.c
	gcc -c  ${INCLUDES} $< 

.PHONY:lib
lib:
	cd src/ModuleA;\
	make 
	cd src/ModuleB;\
	make 
	cd src/ModuleC;\
	make 	
lib_clean:	
	cd src/ModuleA;\
	make clean
	cd src/ModuleB;\
	make clean
	cd src/ModuleC;\
	make clean
	cd lib;\
	rm -rf *.a
	
.PHONY:clean
	
clean:
	rm -rf *.o
	rm -rf ${OUT}	

子模块Makefile

INCLUDE = -I../../inc
SRCS = $(wildcard ./*.c)
MODULE = libModuleA
OBJS = ${SRCS:.c=.o}

CFLAGS += ${INCLUDE}

all:${MODULE}.mk
	make -f ${MODULE}.mk ${OBJS}
	ar -r ${MODULE}.a ${OBJS}
	cp -rf ${MODULE}.a ../../lib
	
${MODULE}.mk:${SRCS}
	cp -rf Makefile $@
	chmod +w $@
	echo "\n\n" >> $@
	gcc ${INCLUDE} -M ${SRCS} >> $@  #生成.h文件依赖，.h改变后也会重新编译 
	
clean:
	rm -rf *.o
	rm -rf ${MODULE}.mk