Activity跳转 从界面返回值

XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="lesson10.computer.app3.MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="这是主界面"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:layout_margin="8dp"
        />
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="8dp"
        >
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="跳转界面返回的值是:"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            />
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tv"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="测试值"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            />
    </LinearLayout>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="点我跳转到1"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:onClick="jumpMethod1"
        />
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="点我跳转到2"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:onClick="jumpMethod2"
        />
</LinearLayout>

跳转界面XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="lesson10.computer.app3.JumpActivity1">
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="8dp"
        android:text="这是跳转页面1"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        />
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="8dp"
        >
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="返回值1"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            />
        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/et_param1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:hint="请输入返回值1"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            android:textColorHint="@color/colorAccent"
            android:background="@null"
            />
    </LinearLayout>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="8dp"
        >
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="返回值2"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            />
        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/et_param2"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:hint="请输入返回值2"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            android:textColorHint="@color/colorAccent"
            android:background="@null"
            />
    </LinearLayout>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="返回主界面"
        android:onClick="returnMethod"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        />
</LinearLayout>

Main后台代码

package lesson10.computer.app3;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private  final  int REQUEST_CODE_1 = 1;
    private  final  int REQUEST_CODE_2 = 2;
    private TextView value;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        value = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv);

    }

    /**
     * 跳转按钮的事件处理函数
     * @param v
     */
    public void jumpMethod1(View v){
        Intent intent = new Intent(this,JumpActivity1.class);
        //有返回值，启用此函数，第二给值requestCode,接收返回值用这个值
        startActivityForResult(intent,REQUEST_CODE_1);
    }

    /**
     * 跳转按钮的事件处理函数
     * @param v
     */
    public void jumpMethod2(View v){
    }

    @Override
    //只要有返回值则会触发此函数，通过requestCode判断是谁给的
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        switch (requestCode){
            //REQUEST_CODE_1，表示第一个画面因为，jumpMethod1是第一个画面的点击事件
            case REQUEST_CODE_1:
                if(resultCode == Utils.RESULT_OK) {
                    //获取返回值
                    String rtn1 = data.getStringExtra("rtn1");
                    String rtn2 = data.getStringExtra("rtn2");
                    value.setText(rtn1 +" " + rtn2);
                }
                else
                // TODO: 2020/10/20
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "操作失败!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
            case REQUEST_CODE_2:
                // TODO: 2020/10/20
                break;
        }
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    }
}

JumpActivity1

package lesson10.computer.app3;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class JumpActivity1 extends AppCompatActivity {

    private EditText et_param1;
    private EditText et_param2;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_jump1);
        
        init();
    }
    private void init() {
        et_param1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_param1);
        et_param2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_param2);
    }

    public void returnMethod(View v){
        Intent intent = new Intent(this,MainActivity.class);
        intent.putExtra("rtn1",et_param1.getText().toString());
        intent.putExtra("rtn2",et_param2.getText().toString());
        setResult(Utils.RESULT_OK,intent);   //设置返回值，Utils为静态直接用就行不需要实例化
        finish();
    }
}

Utiles

package lesson10.computer.app3;

/**
 * Created by dell-pc on 2020/10/20.
 */
public class Utils {
    //final常量别人不可以修改,static直接用就行，不用实例化
    public static final int RESULT_OK=1;
    public static final int RESULT_ERR=0;
}