PHP_elasticsearch搜索引擎的安装与使用

 

1、下载解压
https://www.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch


2、启动，要用非root用户，新建一个用户组elasticsearch，再新建一个用户mraz，将目录elasticsearch-2.3.0的归属用户组和用户更改下
cd elasticsearch-2.3.0
chmod -R 777 .
bin/elasticsearch -d


ps -ef |grep java查看是否启动


访问http://IP:9200/，如果公网IP访问不了，则
修改配置文件 config/elasticsearch.yml
network.host: 0.0.0.0


3、安装elasticsearch-head插件，用于监控


3.1、es5版本（因为兼容问题，单独安装）
git clone git://github.com/mobz/elasticsearch-head.git
cd elasticsearch-head
npm install
grunt server（如果没有grunt，执行npm install -g grunt-cli安装）
open http://localhost:9100/


3.2、es5版本以下
直接在elasticsearch-2.3.0/bin目录下执行

 

 

./plugin -install mobz/elasticsearch-head

 

访问http://172.16.36.130:9200/_plugin/head/成功

 

4、新建一个test目录，在test目录下，安装Composer，用Composer来生成php版的elasticsearch框架，（https://getcomposer.org/download/）
执行以下三行命令
php -r "copy('https://getcomposer.org/installer', 'composer-setup.php');"
php -r "if (hash_file('SHA384', 'composer-setup.php') === '55d6ead61b29c7bdee5cccfb50076874187bd9f21f65d8991d46ec5cc90518f447387fb9f76ebae1fbbacf329e583e30') { echo 'Installer verified'; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'; unlink('composer-setup.php'); } echo PHP_EOL;"
php composer-setup.php


5、在test目录里新建composer.json，内容为
{
"require":{
"elasticsearch/elasticsearch" : "~2.0”
}
}


6、在test目录下执行命令，生成php版的elasticsearch框架
php composer.phar install --no-dev


7、在test目录新建elasticsearch_test.php，内容为

 

 

<?php 
require_once('vendor/autoload.php');
use Elasticsearch\ClientBuilder;


function get_conn(){
	$host = 'localhost';
	$dbname = 'mraz';
	$user = 'root';
	$passwd = '111111';


	$conn = new PDO("mysql:dbname=$dbname;host=$host",$user,$passwd);
	return $conn;
}


function create_index(){
	//Elastic search php client




	$client = Elasticsearch\ClientBuilder::create()->build();
	$sql    = "SELECT * FROM emp";
	$conn   = get_conn();
	$stmt   = $conn->query($sql);
	$rtn    = $stmt->fetchAll();


	//delete index which already created
	$params = array();
	$params['index'] = 'emp_index';
	$client->indices()->delete($params);
	
	//create index on log_date,src_ip,dest_ip
	$rtnCount = count($rtn);
	for($i=0;$i<$rtnCount;$i++){
		$params = array();
		$params['body'] = array(
			'id'       => $rtn[$i]['id'],
			'fdName'   => $rtn[$i]['fdName'],
			'fdAge'    => $rtn[$i]['fdAge'],
			'fdStatus' => $rtn[$i]['fdStatus']
		);
		$params['index'] = 'emp_index';
		$params['type']  = 'emp_type';
		
		//Document will be indexed to log_index/log_type/autogenerate_id		
		$client->index($params);
	}
	echo 'create index done!';
}


function search(){
	//Elastic search php client
	$client = Elasticsearch\ClientBuilder::create()->build();
	$params = array();
	$params['index'] = 'emp_index';
	$params['type'] = 'emp_type';
	$params['body']['query']['match']['fdStatus'] = '1';
	$params['body']['sort'] = array('fdAge'=>array('order'=>'desc'));
	$params['size'] = 3;  
   	$params['from'] = 1;  
	$rtn = $client->search($params);
	var_dump($rtn);
}


set_time_limit(0);
// create_index();
search();
?>

8、建立索引成功，可以看到“create index done!”


9、查询成功，可以看到返回的结果数组


10、更多elasticsearch2.0有关php的操作请看官方文档
https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/php-api/2.0/_quickstart.html
 

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