[pyqtgraph]使用python的pyqtgraph库绘制一个3D图，3张图片按层叠加

1.首先必找三张尺寸大小一致的图片

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Use GLImageItem to display image data on rectangular planes.

In this example, the image data is sampled from a volume and the image planes
placed as if they slice through the volume.
"""

import pyqtgraph.opengl as gl
import pyqtgraph as pg
import cv2

app = pg.mkQApp("GLImageItem Example")
w = gl.GLViewWidget()
w.opts['distance'] = 200
w.show()
w.setWindowTitle('pyqtgraph example: ImageItem')

## create volume data set to slice three images from
shape = (400, 400, 4)  # shape大小为此时传入图片的大小，因此传入图片的大小必须一致


def transform(file_path):
    image = cv2.imread(file_path)
    # 将3通道的图片转为4通道
    image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGBA)
    return image


# 3张图片大小必须保持一致
image_path1 = "../Image/image_01.jpeg"
image_path2 = "../Image/image_02.jpeg"
image_path3 = "../Image/image_03.jpeg"
# image为ndarray类型
image1 = transform(image_path1)
image2 = transform(image_path2)
image3 = transform(image_path3)

levels = (-0.08, 0.08)
tex1 = image1  # yz plane
tex2 = image2  # xz plane
tex3 = image3  # xy plane

# Create three image items from textures, add to view
# 从负方向，分三个刻度，每个刻度一张图片
# 从纹理创建三个图像项，添加到视图
v1 = gl.GLImageItem(tex1)
v1.translate(-shape[0] / 2, -shape[2] / 2, 0)  # 第1张
# v1.rotate(90, 0, 0, 1)
# v1.rotate(-90, 0, 1, 0)
w.addItem(v1)

v2 = gl.GLImageItem(tex2)
v2.translate(-shape[0] / 2, -shape[2] / 2, -400)  # 第3张
# v2.rotate(-90, 1, 0, 0)
w.addItem(v2)

# 第三轴Z轴
v3 = gl.GLImageItem(tex3)
v3.translate(-shape[0] / 2, -shape[2] / 2, -200)  # 第2张

w.addItem(v3)

ax = gl.GLAxisItem()
w.addItem(ax)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    pg.exec()

2.运行结果如图：
改进后的v1.0版本：

import os

import pyqtgraph.opengl as gl
import pyqtgraph as pg
import cv2

app = pg.mkQApp("GLImageItem Example")
w = gl.GLViewWidget()
w.opts['distance'] = 200
w.show()
w.setWindowTitle('pyqtgraph example: ImageItem')


# 读取函数，用来读取文件夹中的所有图片，输入参数是文件名
def read_directory(directory_name):
    PictureList = []
    for filename in os.listdir(directory_name):
        img_path = directory_name + "\\" + filename
        # image为ndarray类型
        image = cv2.imread(img_path)
        # 将3通道的图片转为4通道
        image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGBA)
        PictureList.append(image)
    return PictureList


# 所有图片大小必须保持一致
directory_name = "D:\\code\\gitee\\PictureOverlay\\Image"
pictureList = read_directory(directory_name)

shape = pictureList[0].shape  # shape大小为此时传入图片的大小，因此传入图片的大小必须一致
levels = (-0.08, 0.08)
scale = 0  # 设置起始刻度
for i in range(len(pictureList)):

    image = pictureList[i]

    # Create three image items from textures, add to view
    # 从负方向，分三个刻度，每个刻度一张图片
    v1 = gl.GLImageItem(image)
    v1.translate(-shape[0] / 2, -shape[2] / 2, -scale)  # 向负方向
    w.addItem(v1)
    scale += 20#每张图片高度间隔10

ax = gl.GLAxisItem()
w.addItem(ax)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    pg.exec()

一个文件夹下30几张图片，运行结果如图：