Swift4.0 学习笔记 第十八节: 加法计算器

//
//  ViewController.swift
//  007-加法计算器
//
//  Created by 庄壮勇 on 2018/1/8.
//  Copyright © 2018年 Personal. All rights reserved.
//

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    var numText1: UITextField ?
    var numText2: UITextField ?
    var resultLabel: UILabel ?
   
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super . viewDidLoad ()
        setupUI ()
    }

    /// 计算结果
    @objc func clac() -> () {
        print ( " \ ( numText1 ?. text ?? "") --- \ ( numText2 ?. text ?? "")" )
       
        // 将文本框内容转换为数值
        // Int? 如果文本框内容不是数字 Int之后是nil
        // 先测试 let num1 = Int(numText1?.text ?? "")
        guard let num1 = Int ( numText1 ?. text ?? "" ), let num2 = Int ( numText2 ?. text ?? "" )  else {
           
            print ( "必须都输入数字才能计算" )
            return
        }
       
        // 处理结果
        resultLabel ?. text = " \ ( num1 + num2 )"
       
    }
   
    func setupUI() -> (){
       
        // 1. 两个textField
        let tf1 = UITextField (frame: CGRect (x: 20 , y: 20 , width: 100 , height: 30 ))
        tf1. borderStyle = . roundedRect
        tf1. text = "0"
        view . addSubview (tf1)
       
        let tf2 = UITextField (frame: CGRect (x: 140 , y: 20 , width: 100 , height: 30 ))
        tf2. borderStyle = . roundedRect
        tf2. text = "0"
        view . addSubview (tf2)
       
        // 记录属性
        numText1 = tf1
        numText2 = tf2
       
        // 2. 两个label
        let l1 = UILabel (frame: CGRect (x: 120 , y: 20 , width: 20 , height: 30 ))
        l1. text = "+"
        l1. textAlignment = . center
        view . addSubview (l1)
        let l2 = UILabel (frame: CGRect (x: 240 , y: 20 , width: 20 , height: 30 ))
        l2. text = "="
        l2. textAlignment = . center
        view . addSubview (l2)
       
        let l3 = UILabel (frame: CGRect (x: 240 , y: 20 , width: 60 , height: 30 ))
        l3. textAlignment = . right
        l3. text = "0"
        view . addSubview (l3)
       
        resultLabel = l3
       
        // 3. 一个btn
        let btn = UIButton ()
       
        btn. setTitle ( "计算" , for: . normal )
        btn. setTitleColor ( UIColor . black , for: . normal )
        btn. sizeToFit ()
        btn. center = view . center
        view . addSubview (btn)
      
        btn. addTarget ( self , action: #selector ( clac ), for: . touchUpInside )
    }

}