今天要在web中嵌套一个网址或本地HTML,用到了iframe,在电脑上设置scrolling=‘auto’,宽度高度,会有滚动条出现。而在ipad上会全部显示整个网页的宽度高度。scrolling属性无效。原来在html5中的iframe已经只有剩下src的属性。
但是若设置scrolling=‘no’.还是会生效的。页面只显示定义的高度和宽度的大小。设置overflow:hidden都没用。
怎么让ipad safari 中的iframe的内容在固定大小中可滚动?
网上说要用seamless属性。直接写个seamless。但是这个属性ipad的safari不支持。chrome是支持的。
IE6 – Windows: no support
IE7 – Windows: no support
IE8 – Windows – Windows: no support
IE9 beta – Windows: no support
Firefox 3.6 – Windows: no support
Firefox 3.6 – OSX: no support
Firefox 4.0 – beta Windows: no support
Firefox 4.0 – beta OSX: no support
Safari OSX: no support
Chrome 7 – Windows: no support
Chrome 7 – Windows: no support
Chrome 9 – OSX: no support
Opera 11 – OSX: no support
测试例子:
http://www.maxdesign.com.au/jobs/example-seamless/
所以以上方法都无法解决ipad safari中iframe滚动的问题。
解决办法:
在iframe外加一层div,设置样式-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch; overflow: scroll;
让超出div的内容可以通过touch来滚动。
另外,如果iframe的src不是网址,而是本地的html,则需要给HTML的DOM添加监听事件,让html的body可以监听到touch事件,让嵌套的html也可以滚动。
最终代码
参考:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6139564/iframe-size-on-ipad
http://jsfiddle.net/CobaltBlueDW/zHR8s/
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4804604/html5-iframe-seamless-attribute
但是若设置scrolling=‘no’.还是会生效的。页面只显示定义的高度和宽度的大小。设置overflow:hidden都没用。
怎么让ipad safari 中的iframe的内容在固定大小中可滚动?
网上说要用seamless属性。直接写个seamless。但是这个属性ipad的safari不支持。chrome是支持的。
IE6 – Windows: no support
IE7 – Windows: no support
IE8 – Windows – Windows: no support
IE9 beta – Windows: no support
Firefox 3.6 – Windows: no support
Firefox 3.6 – OSX: no support
Firefox 4.0 – beta Windows: no support
Firefox 4.0 – beta OSX: no support
Safari OSX: no support
Chrome 7 – Windows: no support
Chrome 7 – Windows: no support
Chrome 9 – OSX: no support
Opera 11 – OSX: no support
测试例子:
http://www.maxdesign.com.au/jobs/example-seamless/
所以以上方法都无法解决ipad safari中iframe滚动的问题。
解决办法:
在iframe外加一层div,设置样式-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch; overflow: scroll;
让超出div的内容可以通过touch来滚动。
另外,如果iframe的src不是网址,而是本地的html,则需要给HTML的DOM添加监听事件,让html的body可以监听到touch事件,让嵌套的html也可以滚动。
var toScrollFrame = function(iFrame, mask) {
if (!navigator.userAgent.match(/iPad|iPhone/i))
return false;
//do nothing if not iOS devie
var mouseY = 0;
var mouseX = 0;
jQuery(iFrame).ready(function() {//wait for iFrame to load
//remeber initial drag motition
jQuery(iFrame).contents()[0].body.addEventListener('touchstart', function(e) {
mouseY = e.targetTouches[0].pageY;
mouseX = e.targetTouches[0].pageX;
});
//update scroll position based on initial drag position
jQuery(iFrame).contents()[0].body.addEventListener('touchmove', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
//prevent whole page dragging
var box = jQuery(mask);
box.scrollLeft(box.scrollLeft() + mouseX - e.targetTouches[0].pageX);
box.scrollTop(box.scrollTop() + mouseY - e.targetTouches[0].pageY);
//mouseX and mouseY don't need periodic updating, because the current position
//of the mouse relative to th iFrame changes as the mask scrolls it.
});
});
return true;
};
toScrollFrame('.myFrame', '.myMask');
最终代码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=0, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0">
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
<title>wrapScroller demo</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../style/wrapScroller.css" type="text/css" media="screen" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="../jquery-1.8.0.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
</script>
</head>
<body style="background: #ccc;">
<div>
HEADER - use 2 fingers to scroll contents:
</div>
<div id="scrollee" style="width:300px;height:300px;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch; overflow: scroll;">
<iframe id="object" height="90%" width="100%" type="text/html" src="http://en.wikipedia.org/"></iframe>
</div>
</body>
</html>
参考:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6139564/iframe-size-on-ipad
http://jsfiddle.net/CobaltBlueDW/zHR8s/
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4804604/html5-iframe-seamless-attribute