jsp代码实例第307课

code307.java

package pack08;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicGraphicsUtils;

import java.awt.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Random;

//ValidationCode类，验证码
@WebServlet(name = "code307",urlPatterns = "/page11/pack08.code307")
public class code307 extends HttpServlet
{
	
	private static String codeChars = "123456789abcdefghjkmnpqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ";
	
	private static Color getRandomColor(int minColor,int maxColor)
	{
		Random random = new Random();
		if (minColor > 255)
		{
			minColor = 255;
		}
		if (maxColor > 255)
		{
			maxColor = 255;
		}
		int red = minColor + random.nextInt(maxColor - minColor);
		int green = minColor + random.nextInt(maxColor - minColor);
		int blue = minColor + random.nextInt(maxColor - minColor);
		return new Color(red,green,blue);
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException
	{
		int charsLength = codeChars.length();
		response.setHeader("ragma", "No-chache");
		response.setHeader("Cache-control", "no-cache");
		response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
		
		int width = 90;
		int height = 20;
		BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width,height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
		Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
		Random random = new Random();
		g.setColor(getRandomColor(180, 250));
		g.fillRect(0,0,width,height);
		g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman",Font.ITALIC,height));
		g.setColor(getRandomColor(120, 180));
		StringBuilder validationCode = new StringBuilder();
		String[] fontNames = {"Times New Roman","Book antiqua","Arial"};
		for (int i = 0; i < fontNames.length; i++)
		{
			g.setFont(new Font(fontNames[random.nextInt(3)],Font.ITALIC,height));
			char codeChar = codeChars.charAt(random.nextInt(charsLength));
			validationCode.append(codeChar);
			g.setColor(getRandomColor(10, 100));
			g.drawString(String.valueOf(codeChar),16 * i + random.nextInt(7),height-random.nextInt(6));
			
		}
		
		HttpSession session = request.getSession();
		session.setMaxInactiveInterval(60 * 5);
		session.setAttribute("validationCode", validationCode.toString());
		g.dispose();
		OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
		ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", os);
	}
}