由一个portlet配置错误引起对liferay的(iferay-portlet.xml,portlet.xml,liferay-display,web.xml)研究

错误

The requested resource (xxx/xxx/invoke) is not available

原因是在web.xml文件少对应的映射配置

JSP对应的配置

<servlet>
        <servlet-name>Welcome</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.liferay.portal.kernel.servlet.PortletServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>portlet-class</param-name>
            <param-value>com.liferay.util.bridges.jsp.JSPPortlet</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>Welcome</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/Welcome/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

 

strust2对应的配置

<servlet>
        <servlet-name>Welcome </servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.liferay.portal.kernel.servlet.PortletServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>portlet-class</param-name>
            <param-value>org.apache.struts2.portlet.dispatcher.Jsr168Dispatcher</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Welcome</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/Welcome/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

 

另外配置文件 liferay-portlet.xml,portlet.xml,liferay-display,web.xml之间的关系

 

portlet.xml

<portlet id='welcomeId'> <!--可以随便起一个ID-->
        <description xml:lang='EN'>mesWelcome</description>
        <portlet-name>Welcome</portlet-name> <!-- 这个Name 必须与liferay-display.xml当中的portlet 的id一致。另外liferay-portlet.xml的portlet-name最好也与此处的portlet-name一致，如果不一致在添加应用的弹出菜单显示紫色 .在web.xml的servlet-name也需要跟此处的名字相一致-->
        <display-name xml:lang='EN'>mesWelcome</display-name>
        <portlet-class>org.apache.struts2.portlet.dispatcher.Jsr168Dispatcher</portlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <name>viewNamespace</name>
            <value>/myproject/view</value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <name>defaultViewAction</name>
            <value>mesWelcome</value><!-- 由于是应用了struts2 ,对应的是struts.xml里面的某一变量 -->
        </init-param>
        <expiration-cache>0</expiration-cache>
        <supports>
            <mime-type>text/html</mime-type>
            <portlet-mode>view</portlet-mode>
        </supports>
        <supported-locale>en</supported-locale>
        <resource-bundle></resource-bundle>
        <portlet-info>
            <title>In Portlet.xml Title</title>
            <short-title>showTitleOnAddApplication</short-title> <!-- 此处的内容会在添加应用的的菜单显示及添加的porlet的标题显示-->
            <keywords>struts2,portlet</keywords>
        </portlet-info>
    </portlet>

 

jsp的portlet.xml内容

<portlet>
        <portlet-name>Welcome</portlet-name>
        <display-name>Welcome</display-name>
        <portlet-class>com.liferay.util.bridges.jsp.JSPPortlet</portlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <name>view-jsp</name>
            <value>/view.jsp</value>
        </init-param>
        <expiration-cache>0</expiration-cache>
        <supports>
            <mime-type>text/html</mime-type>
        </supports>
        <portlet-info>
            <title>WelcomeJsp</title>
            <short-title>Welcome</short-title>
            <keywords>Welcome</keywords>
        </portlet-info>
    </portlet>

 

liferay-display.xml

(strust2与Jsp一致)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE display PUBLIC "-//Liferay//DTD Display 4.0.0//EN" "http://www.liferay.com/dtd/liferay-display_4_0_0.dtd">
<display>
    <category name="MES Portal">
        <portlet id="Welcome">WelcomeJsp</portlet>
    </category>
</display>

 

(strust2与Jsp一致)

 

 

liferay-portlet.xml

(strust2与Jsp一致)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE liferay-portlet-app PUBLIC "-//Liferay//DTD Portlet Application 4.4.0//EN" "http://www.liferay.com/dtd/liferay-portlet-app_4_4_0.dtd">
<liferay-portlet-app>
  <portlet>
    <portlet-name>Welcome</portlet-name>
    <instanceable>true</instanceable>
  </portlet>
    <!-- Role -->
  <role-mapper>
    <role-name>administrator</role-name>
    <role-link>Administrator</role-link>
  </role-mapper>
  <role-mapper>
    <role-name>guest</role-name>
    <role-link>Guest</role-link>
  </role-mapper>
  <role-mapper>
    <role-name>power-user</role-name>
    <role-link>Power User</role-link>
  </role-mapper>
  <role-mapper>
    <role-name>user</role-name>
    <role-link>User</role-link>
  </role-mapper>
</liferay-portlet-app>