Rocketmq消费者示例

        上一篇讲述了生产者示例，RocketMQ入门示例-生产者-CSDN博客

        这里继续消费者示例

拉模式

public class ConsumerPull {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws MQClientException {
        DefaultMQPullConsumer consumer = new DefaultMQPullConsumer("group_one");
        consumer.setNamesrvAddr("127.0.0.1:9800");
        consumer.start();
        try {
            MessageQueue mq = new MessageQueue();
            mq.setQueueId(0);
            mq.setTopic("TopicTest");
            mq.setBrokerName("broker-a");
            long offset = 0;
            PullResult pullResult = consumer.pull(mq, "*", offset, 32);
            if (pullResult.getPullStatus().equals(PullStatus.FOUND)) {
                System.out.println(pullResult.getMsgFoundList().size());
                System.out.printf("%s%n", pullResult.getMsgFoundList());
                consumer.updateConsumeOffset(mq, pullResult.getNextBeginOffset());
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        consumer.shutdown();
    }
}

推模式

public class ConsumerPush {

        public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, MQClientException {
            // 初始化consumer，并设置consumer group name
            DefaultMQPushConsumer consumer = new DefaultMQPushConsumer("group_push");

            // 设置NameServer地址
            consumer.setNamesrvAddr("127.0.0.1:9800");
            //订阅一个或多个topic，并指定tag过滤条件，这里指定*表示接收所有tag的消息
            consumer.subscribe("TopicTest", "*");
            //注册回调接口来处理从Broker中收到的消息
            consumer.registerMessageListener(new MessageListenerConcurrently() {
                @Override
                public ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus consumeMessage(List<MessageExt> msgs, ConsumeConcurrentlyContext context) {
                    System.out.printf("%s Receive New Messages: %s %n", Thread.currentThread().getName(), msgs);
                    // 返回消息消费状态，ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus.CONSUME_SUCCESS为消费成功
                    return ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus.CONSUME_SUCCESS;
                }
            });
            // 启动Consumer
            consumer.start();
            System.out.printf("Consumer Started.%n");
        }


}

轻量模式

       Lite Pull Consumer是RocketMQ 4.6.0推出的Pull Consumer，相比于原始的Pull Consumer更加简单易用， 它提供了Subscribe和Assign两种模式

public class LitePullConsumerSubscribe {
    public static volatile boolean running = true;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        DefaultLitePullConsumer litePullConsumer = new DefaultLitePullConsumer("lite_pull_consumer_test");
        litePullConsumer.subscribe("TopicTest", "*");
        litePullConsumer.setPullBatchSize(20);
        litePullConsumer.start();
        try {
            while (running) {
                List<MessageExt> messageExts = litePullConsumer.poll();
                System.out.printf("%s%n", messageExts);
            }
        } finally {
            litePullConsumer.shutdown();
        }
    }

    // 如下是Assign模式的示例
//    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
//        DefaultLitePullConsumer litePullConsumer = new DefaultLitePullConsumer("please_rename_unique_group_name");
//        litePullConsumer.setAutoCommit(false);
//        litePullConsumer.start();
//        Collection<MessageQueue> mqSet = litePullConsumer.fetchMessageQueues("TopicTest");
//        List<MessageQueue> list = new ArrayList<>(mqSet);
//        List<MessageQueue> assignList = new ArrayList<>();
//        for (int i = 0; i < list.size() / 2; i++) {
//            assignList.add(list.get(i));
//        }
//        litePullConsumer.assign(assignList);
//        litePullConsumer.seek(assignList.get(0), 10);
//        try {
//            while (running) {
//                List<MessageExt> messageExts = litePullConsumer.poll();
//                System.out.printf("%s %n", messageExts);
//                litePullConsumer.commitSync();
//            }
//        } finally {
//            litePullConsumer.shutdown();
//        }
//    }
}

完整代码：Xu Qian/rocketmq-client