vim notes

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-08 15:28:38 发布

moonclearner

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-08 15:28:38 发布

阅读量497

点赞数

分类专栏： vim学习文章标签： vim

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/moonclearner/article/details/72401392

版权

vim学习专栏收录该内容

3 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

不按 Esc 而是按 ^『或者 ^c，速度快很多
学会几个定位键的区别：0, $, {, }, g, G, w, e, b…
Shift+V 选定几行，然后用一起移动
Ctrl+V 选定行首或行尾的字符，然后用 shift+i 做插入，或者 shift+x 做删除
学会用 y,d 和 p, P 做粘贴剪切
学会用 ^W 的窗口操作。打开文件用 sp 或者 vs
学会记录宏的命令。用 q 加任意键开始录制，再按 q 保存。然后可用 @加这个任意键回放，在 @前加数字可定义回放次数
“.”重复上一个命令，”u”取消上一个命令，”^r”反取消
^n, ^p 用 buf 里的关键词补全。
学会搜索替换”:%s/ 要搜的东西 / 要换成的东西 /g”
任何时候移到一个单词上按#的话可以高亮这个文档里所有一样的单词
用“/”做搜索，按 n 或 N 上一个 / 下一个
“:! 命令 &”可直接运行这个命令，用”:! 命令 %&”如果你想让这个命令对当前所编辑文件做操作。
任何时候可用”:cd %:p:h”来切换目录到当前编辑文件所在目录。
“.” 这个 mark 代表最后一次修改的地方，所以 “’.” 可以跳到最后一次修改的地方，’. 可以跳到最后一次修改的那一行。
g; 和 g, 则可以在整个 changelist 里面来回跳转，敲 :help changelist 可以看说明。
+ or or //change windows size
+ left or right //rapidly change windows to watch two files diffience

^M how to delete ^M

:%s/^M//g
^M “ +”

run markdown

rmk
open by typora

show all result when search

/searchStringlv

move windows center to cursor

zz
z+
z-
H M L move cursor to windows
:set scrolloff=10 //let cursor on windows center alwaysly

move on buffers

:ls, :buffers
show all buffers
:bn[ext]
next buffer
:bp[revious]
last buffer
:b2
move to number 2 buffer
:b exa
move to match exa file such as example.txt
:sb 3
split windows open buffer number 3 file by horizontal spl
:vertical sb 3
by vertical split

reg pasteclipboard

:reg
show all reg
“+ system reg
yyn
- n is name of reg
- paste reg content to current lin

on txt file move to title

ctrl + ]

2017/2/26 星期日 21:05:31

switch tabel

create tabel

insert current time

switch windows

Ctrl + f : next windows
Ctrl + b : last windows
ctrl + d : next half windows
ctrl + u : last half windows

delete trick

dw
de
db
d$ delete to row end
di
dtc delete between c all charcters

read and save

:r filename read filename to current cursor
1,20 w filename create new filename to 1,20 line content
1,$ w filename whole content write new filename
1,20 w >> filename write 1,20 content to filename last line

autoindent

jump to last cursor

ctrl + i
ctrl + o

jedi

K document
g go to
not for javascript

setting pwd

nerdtrem

rename file
m ->m
alter filename
delete file
use key “m”

emmet key

,, == <ctrl y>,

go to mark

mark place: m {a-zA-Z}
go to mark: ‘{a-zA-Z}
delete mark: :delmarks {a-zA-Z}
show all mark: :marks

line choose by visual mode

line visual mode: V
Vjj
块 visual mode: ctrl + v but on windows ctrl + q
gv => choose last visual chosed text
o => cursor move to selected text end
O => cursor move to selected text start

run python code on your vim

s = 'djj'
print s

Run code by select 2 line Vkk, then press: !python and hit enter
output:djj
anothor example:

def func(x, y):
    return x + y
print func(3, 4)

output:7

for i in 'moonclearner':
    print i

output:

m
o
o
n
c
l
e
a
r
n
e
r

vim-surround

“hello world”
- press cs”’ inside ” switch to ’
‘hello world’
- press cs’ inside ’ switch to
hello world
- cst”
“hello world”
- ds” delete ”
hello world
- cursor on hello ysiw]
[hello] world
- cs]{
{ hello } world
- yssb or yss) wrap entire line
({ hello } world)
- ds{ds) revert to original text
hello world
- ysiw cursor on hello
hello world
- VS

wrap

hello world

close label tag

>
output:

block visual

ctrl+v on unix
ctrl+q on windows
jjj or % muti line select
i,I,a,A to input

^ and 0

     this a sentence!

cursor on t
^ the cursor will jump to c
0 the cursor will jump to space, first column

$ and g_

$ go to the end of line
g_ go to the last non-blank character of line

buffer

:bn
:bp
:buffers -> show all buffers

saveas

:saveas -> save as

# and *

# look previous same character
* jump next same character

yank muti times character

this my test and test
the cursor on i
y2/test ->will copy is my test and
yank up to the second occurence of test
y/test -> will yank is my
yank up to the first test before
ye
y$

f and t

fa -> go to next occurence of the letter a on the line
, and ; respresent next and previous, reverse use F
ta -> go to just before the character a, reverse use T