物化视图（Materialized View）优化

使用DBMS_advisroe.tune_mivew 优化物化视图

使用的用户为sh，相关的表如下：

SQL> conn sh/sh
Connected.
SQL> select * from tab;

TNAME                          TABTYPE  CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
CHANNELS                       TABLE
CUSTOMERS                      TABLE
MV_CAPABILITIES_TABLE          TABLE
PROD_MV                        TABLE
SALES                          TABLE
TIMES                          TABLE

1、查询物化视图的建表语句；

SQL> set long 1000
SQL> select query from user_mviews where mview_name='PROD_MV';

QUERY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT ch.channel_class, c.cust_city, t.calendar_quarter_desc,SUM(s.amount_sold)
 sales_amount FROM sh.sales s, sh.times t, sh.customers c, sh.channels ch WHERE
s.time_id = t.time_id AND   s.cust_id = c.cust_id AND   s.channel_id = ch.channe
l_id GROUP BY ch.channel_class, c.cust_city, t.calendar_quarter_desc

2、使用advisor优化查询到的物化视图

SQL> var tn varchar2(20);
SQL> exec :tn:='tasksh';

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> print tn

TN
--------------------------------
tasksh

SQL> exec dbms_advisor.TUNE_MVIEW(:tn,'create materialized view prod_mv as SELECT ch.channel_class, c.cust_