Android studio Databinding 报 different providers 错误

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-11 14:35:04 发布

甲壳丝

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-11 14:35:04 发布

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分类专栏： Android冲突问题解决

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mountain_eyes/article/details/81019839

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环境

Android studio 3.1 和以后的所有版本（目前官方最高 3.2 beta2，3.3Canary 未测试）
Gradle 4.4
gradlePlugin 3.1.+

model 依赖:

 android {
     compileSdkVersion 27
     buildToolsVersion "27.0.3"
     defaultConfig {
         applicationId "com.xxj.mvvm.demo.android_mvvm_demo"
         minSdkVersion 22
         targetSdkVersion 27
         versionCode 1
         versionName "1.0"
         testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
     }
     buildTypes {
         release {
             minifyEnabled false
             proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
         }
     }
     dataBinding {
         enabled = true
     }
 }

操作步骤

把 activity_main2.xml 转换为 Databinding 布局
在 Activity 中使用 DataBindingUtil 实例化，这时没有问题，代码提示正常，Ctrl 点击 ActivityMainBinding 可成功导航到 xml 文件

ActivityMainBinding binding = DataBindingUtil.setContentView(this, R.layout.activity_main);</li>
在项目根目录新建文件 abc.gradle（文件名随意，不要和系统重复就行），然后 make project（工具栏小锤子）
再重复第 2 步，发现 ActivityMainBinding 没有代码提示，也无法导航到 xml 布局，studio右下角有报错。

错误信息如下：

    Element: class com.intellij.psi.impl.source.xml.XmlFileImpl because: different providers: SingleRootFileViewProvider{myVirtualFile=file://C:/Users/52492/AndroidStudioProjects/MyOpenProject/Android-MVVM-Demo/app/src/main/res/layout/activity_main2.xml, content=VirtualFileContent{size=1789}}(1b3cefd9); SingleRootFileViewProvider{myVirtualFile=file://C:/Users/52492/AndroidStudioProjects/MyOpenProject/Android-MVVM-Demo/app/src/main/res/layout/activity_main2.xml, content=VirtualFileContent{size=1789}}(3501664b)
        invalidated at: see attachment
        com.intellij.psi.PsiInvalidElementAccessException: Element: class com.intellij.psi.impl.source.xml.XmlFileImpl because: different providers: SingleRootFileViewProvider{myVirtualFile=file://C:/Users/52492/AndroidStudioProjects/MyOpenProject/Android-MVVM-Demo/app/src/main/res/layout/activity_main2.xml, content=VirtualFileContent{size=1789}}(1b3cefd9); SingleRootFileViewProvider{myVirtualFile=file://C:/Users/52492/AndroidStudioProjects/MyOpenProject/Android-MVVM-Demo/app/src/main/res/layout/activity_main2.xml, content=VirtualFileContent{size=1789}}(3501664b)
            invalidated at: see attachment
            at com.intellij.psi.util.PsiUtilCore.ensureValid(PsiUtilCore.java:502)
            at com.intellij.psi.impl.smartPointers.SmartPointerManagerImpl.createSmartPsiElementPointer(SmartPointerManagerImpl.java:78)
            at com.intellij.psi.impl.smartPointers.SmartPointerManagerImpl.createSmartPsiElementPointer(SmartPointerManagerImpl.java:69)
            at com.intellij.psi.impl.smartPointers.SmartPointerManagerImpl.createSmartPsiElementPointer(SmartPointerManagerImpl.java:64)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.JavaPsiClassReferenceElement.<init>(JavaPsiClassReferenceElement.java:49)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.AllClassesGetter.createLookupItem(AllClassesGetter.java:170)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.JavaClassNameCompletionContributor.createClassLookupItems(JavaClassNameCompletionContributor.java:237)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.JavaCompletionUtil.createLookupElements(JavaCompletionUtil.java:521)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.JavaCompletionUtil.processJavaQualifiedReference(JavaCompletionUtil.java:310)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.JavaCompletionUtil.processJavaReference(JavaCompletionUtil.java:277)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.JavaCompletionContributor.lambda$addReferenceVariants$7(JavaCompletionContributor.java:451)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.LegacyCompletionContributor.processReference(LegacyCompletionContributor.java:125)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.LegacyCompletionContributor.processReferences(LegacyCompletionContributor.java:108)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.JavaCompletionContributor.addReferenceVariants(JavaCompletionContributor.java:437)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.JavaCompletionContributor.fillCompletionVariants(JavaCompletionContributor.java:263)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionService.getVariantsFromContributors(CompletionService.java:83)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionResultSet.runRemainingContributors(CompletionResultSet.java:149)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionResultSet.runRemainingContributors(CompletionResultSet.java:142)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.JavaNoVariantsDelegator.fillCompletionVariants(JavaNoVariantsDelegator.java:61)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionService.getVariantsFromContributors(CompletionService.java:83)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionResultSet.runRemainingContributors(CompletionResultSet.java:149)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionResultSet.runRemainingContributors(CompletionResultSet.java:142)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.JShellCompletionContributor.fillCompletionVariants(JShellCompletionContributor.java:28)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionService.getVariantsFromContributors(CompletionService.java:83)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionResultSet.runRemainingContributors(CompletionResultSet.java:149)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionResultSet.runRemainingContributors(CompletionResultSet.java:142)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.template.impl.LiveTemplateCompletionContributor$2.addCompletions(LiveTemplateCompletionContributor.java:90)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionProvider.addCompletionVariants(CompletionProvider.java:36)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionContributor.fillCompletionVariants(CompletionContributor.java:152)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionService.getVariantsFromContributors(CompletionService.java:83)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionService.performCompletion(CompletionService.java:112)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionProgressIndicator.calculateItems(CompletionProgressIndicator.java:839)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionProgressIndicator.access$600(CompletionProgressIndicator.java:92)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionProgressIndicator$1CalculateItems.run(CompletionProgressIndicator.java:821)
            at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl.tryRunReadAction(ApplicationImpl.java:1130)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.AsyncCompletion.tryReadOrCancel(CompletionThreading.java:181)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.CompletionProgressIndicator.lambda$startCompletion$6(CompletionProgressIndicator.java:832)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.AsyncCompletion.lambda$null$0(CompletionThreading.java:108)
            at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.lambda$runProcess$1(CoreProgressManager.java:157)
            at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.registerIndicatorAndRun(CoreProgressManager.java:543)
            at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.executeProcessUnderProgress(CoreProgressManager.java:488)
            at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl.executeProcessUnderProgress(ProgressManagerImpl.java:94)
            at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.runProcess(CoreProgressManager.java:144)
            at com.intellij.codeInsight.completion.AsyncCompletion.lambda$startThread$1(CompletionThreading.java:104)
            at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl$1.run(ApplicationImpl.java:315)
            at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
            at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
            at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
            at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
            at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

这个错误困扰了我半年多了没法解决（自己菜），然后到 IDEA 社区找到了这个

Strange behaviour after update to 2017.3 when editing primefaces xhtml files

我看见这位大哥和我报错的关键字相同，我就看了一下，发现最初的 studio 3.1 版本就是基于 IDEA 2017.3 的（studio 3.0 基于 2017.1），所以我在项目中同时使用 config.gradle 和 Databinding 在 studio 3.0 运行正常，在 3.1 以上版本直接爆炸。

嗯，然后我就把这个 bug 归结为 IDEA 的更新导致 studio 上出了这个问题，社区中说这个 bug 已经在后面版本中解决，然而 studio 的高级版本还是没法使用。

最后

我们在开发项目的时候通常会使用 config.gradle 来统一管理依赖，如果你同时还在使用 Databinding 的话就暂时只能使用 studio 3.0.1 了，要么把 config.gradle 中的内容直接写到 project 下的 build.gradle 文件中

甲壳丝

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Android studio Databinding 报 different providers 错误

环境Android studio 3.1 和以后的所有版本（目前官方最高 3.2 beta2，3.3Canary 未测试）Gradle 4.4gradlePlugin 3.1.+model 依赖: android { compileSdkVersion 27 buildToolsVersion "27.0.3" defaultConfig { ...
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