ListView常用拓展

还是在看《Android群英传》中，书上的例子，自己照着敲，练习一下。图片网上找的，不好看，意思到了就行。
第一个是具有弹性的listview。

MyListView.java

public class MyListView extends ListView {
    private int mMaxOverDistance = 250;

    public MyListView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        initView();
    }

    public MyListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    public MyListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    private void initView() {
        DisplayMetrics metrics = getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
        float density = metrics.density;
        mMaxOverDistance = (int) (density * mMaxOverDistance);


    }

    @Override
    protected boolean overScrollBy(int deltaX, int deltaY, int scrollX, int scrollY, int scrollRangeX, int scrollRangeY, int maxOverScrollX, int maxOverScrollY, boolean isTouchEvent) {
        return super.overScrollBy(deltaX, deltaY, scrollX, scrollY, scrollRangeX, scrollRangeY, maxOverScrollX, mMaxOverDistance, isTouchEvent);
    }
}

第二个是模拟的一个聊天的listview

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends  Activity {

    private ListView listView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        listView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.lv);

        ChatBean bean1 = new ChatBean();
        bean1.setText("你是谁？");
        bean1.setType(0);
        bean1.setIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.amap_bus));

        ChatBean bean2 = new ChatBean();
        bean2.setText("你好！");
        bean2.setType(1);
        bean2.setIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher));
        ChatBean bean3 = new ChatBean();
        bean3.setText("我不好！");
        bean3.setType(0);
        bean3.setIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.amap_bus));
        ChatBean bean4 = new ChatBean();
        bean4.setText("再见！");
        bean4.setType(1);
        bean4.setIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher));
        ChatBean bean5 = new ChatBean();
        bean5.setText("再见！");
        bean5.setType(0);
        bean5.setIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.amap_bus));

        List<ChatBean> data = new ArrayList<ChatBean>();
        data.add(bean1);
        data.add(bean2);
        data.add(bean3);
        data.add(bean4);
        data.add(bean5);


        ChatItemAdapter adapter = new ChatItemAdapter(MainActivity.this,data);
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);

    }
}

ChatBean.java

public class ChatBean {
    private int type;
    private String text;
    private Bitmap icon;

    public int getType() {
        return type;
    }

    public void setType(int type) {
        this.type = type;
    }

    public Bitmap getIcon() {
        return icon;
    }

    public void setIcon(Bitmap icon) {
        this.icon = icon;
    }

    public String getText() {
        return text;
    }

    public void setText(String text) {
        this.text = text;
    }
}

ChatItemAdapter.java

public class ChatItemAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

    private List<ChatBean> data;
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;

    public ChatItemAdapter(Context context,List<ChatBean> data) {
        this.data=data;
        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return data.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return data.get(position);
    }


    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemViewType(int position) {
        ChatBean bean = data.get(position);
        return bean.getType();
    }
    @Override
    public int getViewTypeCount() {
        return 2;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder holder = null;
        //判断是否缓存
        if ( convertView == null ){
         if(getItemViewType(position)==0){
             holder = new ViewHolder();
             convertView= mInflater.inflate(R.layout.chat_in,null);
             holder.img = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv);
             holder.title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv);
             convertView.setTag(holder);
         }else{
             holder = new ViewHolder();
             convertView= mInflater.inflate(R.layout.chat_out,null);
             holder.img = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv);
             holder.title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv);
             convertView.setTag(holder);
         }
        }else{
            //通过tag找缓存的布局
            holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
        }
        holder.img.setImageBitmap(data.get(position).getIcon());
        holder.title.setText(data.get(position).getText());

        return  convertView;
    }

    public final class ViewHolder{
        public  ImageView img;
        public  TextView  title;
    }


}

布局文件

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:orientation="horizontal">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@mipmap/ic_launcher" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:text="你好"
        android:background="@mipmap/gd9"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>