springmvc+mybatis登录功能

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-28 10:02:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-04-28 10:02:14 发布

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分类专栏： java基础 java框架文章标签： java springmvc mybatis ajax

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mousede/article/details/46843597

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1.数据库设计

create database userDB  default charset=utf8;
use userDB;
create table user (
    id int(20) primary key auto_increment,
    username varchar(20) not null,
    password varchar(20) not null)
    engine=InnoDB default charset=utf8;
insert into user values(1,"xiao","123456");
commit;

2.引入jar包

3.web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
	
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring*.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>

	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>


	<filter>
		<filter-name>Character Encoding</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>Character Encoding</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

4.spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
">

	<!-- 引入属性文件 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:database.properties" />

	<!-- 自动扫描(自动注入) -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="service" />


</beans>

5.spring-mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
">

	

	<!-- 配置数据源 -->
	<bean name="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc_url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc_username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc_password}" />
	</bean>

	<!-- myBatis文件 -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- 自动扫描entity目录, 省掉Configuration.xml里的手工配置 -->
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:dao/mapping/*.xml" />
	</bean>

	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="dao" />
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>


	<!-- 拦截器方式配置事物 -->
	<tx:advice id="transactionAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="login" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	<aop:config>
		<aop:pointcut id="transactionPointcut" expression="execution(* service.impl.*.*(..))" />
		<aop:advisor pointcut-ref="transactionPointcut" advice-ref="transactionAdvice" />
	</aop:config>


	<!-- 配置druid监控spring jdbc -->
	<bean id="druid-stat-interceptor" class="com.alibaba.druid.support.spring.stat.DruidStatInterceptor">
	</bean>
	<bean id="druid-stat-pointcut" class="org.springframework.aop.support.JdkRegexpMethodPointcut" scope="prototype">
		<property name="patterns">
			<list>
				<value>service.*</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	<aop:config>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="druid-stat-interceptor" pointcut-ref="druid-stat-pointcut" />
	</aop:config>

</beans>

6.spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">

	<!-- 自动扫描controller包下的所有类，使其认为spring mvc的控制器 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="controller" />

	<!-- 对模型视图名称的解析，即在模型视图名称添加前后缀 -->
	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" p:prefix="/" p:suffix=".jsp" />

	<mvc:annotation-driven/>
	<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

</beans>

7.database.properties

jdbc_url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/userDB?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc_username=root
jdbc_password=

8.实体类

package entity;

public class User {
	
	private Integer id;
	private String username;
	private String password;
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	

}

9.数据访问层接口

package dao;

import entity.User;

public interface IUserDao {
	
	public User selectUser(User user);
	

}

10.数据访问层mapper(包名：dao.mapping)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="dao.IUserDao">

	<select id="selectUser" resultType="entity.User" parameterType="entity.User">
		select
		id,username,password
		from user
		where username=#{username}  and password=#{password}
	</select>
	

</mapper>

11.业务层接口

package service;

import entity.User;

public interface IUserService {
	
	public boolean login(User user);

}

12.业务层实现类

package service.impl;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import service.IUserService;
import dao.IUserDao;
import entity.User;

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService{

	@Autowired
	private IUserDao  userDao;

	@Override
	public boolean login(User user) {
		return userDao.selectUser(user)==null?false:true;
	}

}

13.控制器

package controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import service.IUserService;
import entity.User;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
	
	@Autowired
	private IUserService userService;
	
	@ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping(value="/ret")
    public String login(User user){
    	return String.valueOf(userService.login(user));
    }
}

14.登录界面（主意引入jquery.js）

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>登录</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function doLogin(){
	$.post("user/ret",$("#loginForm").serialize(),function(data){
		
		if(data=="true"){
		  alert("登录成功!");
		  location="success.jsp";
		}else{
		  alert("登录失败!");
		}
	});
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form action="" method="post" id="loginForm">
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>用户名：</th><td><input name="username"  /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>密码：</th><td><input name="password"  type="password"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2"><input type="button" value="登录" οnclick="doLogin()"/><input type="reset" value="重置"/></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>

15.成功页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
登录成功！
</body>
</html>

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springmvc+mybatis登录功能

1.数据库设计create database userDB default charset=utf8;use userDB;create table user ( id int(20) primary key auto_increment, username varchar(20) not null, password varchar(20) not null)
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