ssm整合时的配置文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-15 14:28:40 发布

moxiaomo0804

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-15 14:28:40 发布

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一、web.xml

1、配置监听器，用来扫描classpath:applicationContext-*.xml下面的各类配置文件

<!-- 配置Spring的配置文件 去加载spring的配置文件 -->
    <listener>
	<!-- 默认是去WEB-INF下找 applicationContext.xml配置文件-->
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	
	</listener>  
	
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>

2、配置SPringMVC的核心处理器 DispatcherServlet

url-patten标签说明：

1./* 拦截所有请求 css img js jsp html action
2.*.action/*.do *.action 可以拦截以.action结尾的请求
3./ 拦截css js image action请求不拦截jsp(推荐)

<servlet>
		<servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<!-- contextConfigLocation固定 -->
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<!-- 启动服务器就实例化 -->
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>

	</servlet>

	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<!-- 1./* 拦截所有请求 css img js jsp html action 2.*.action/*.do *.action 可以拦截以.action结尾的请求 
			3./ 拦截css js image action请求 不拦截jsp(推荐) -->
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>

	</servlet-mapping>

3、SPring解决POST请求乱码

<filter>
		<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

4、form表单只支持 Get和POST 如果想支持rest风格得配置该过滤器然后该过滤器会帮我们实现

<filter>
		<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>
			org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter
		</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

5、rest请求的过滤器

     <filter>
		<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>
			org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter
		</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

二、spring-mvc.xml中的配置

静态资源static文件夹放在webapp文件夹下面

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans  xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
       
       <!-- 开发SpringMvc的配置文件 -->
      
       <context:component-scan base-package="com.ssm.controller"></context:component-scan>
        <!-- 开启组件扫描 -->
     	<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
     	
       <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
       		
       		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
       		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" ></property>
       		
       </bean>
       
       <!-- 用来过滤静态资源法 -->
       <mvc:resources location="/static/" mapping="/static/**"></mvc:resources>
       
       <!-- 配置文件上传相关 -->
       	<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"
       	p:defaultEncoding="utf-8"
       	p:maxUploadSize="1048576"
       	p:uploadTempDir="file:D:\temp"
   		>
       	</bean>
       </beans>

三、applicationContext-service.xml中的配置

开启事务注解驱动的情况下需要要在service层加@Transactional注解，不然就用如下注释中的<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">的方式

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans  xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
       
       <!-- 开发SpringMvc的配置文件 -->
       <!-- 开启组件扫描 -->
       <context:component-scan base-package="com.ssm.service"></context:component-scan>
       
       	<!-- 配置事务 -->
       	<!-- 配置平台事务管理器 -->
       	<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
       		<!-- 现在注入dataSource -->
       		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
       	</bean>
       	<!-- 事务注解驱动 -->
       <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
       	
       	<!-- 配置事务通知 -->
       	<!-- <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
       		<tx:attributes>
       			<tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
       			<tx:method name="query*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
       			<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
       			<tx:method name="search*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
       			<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
       			
       			
       			<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
       			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
       			<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
       			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
       			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
       			<tx:method name="modify*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
       			<tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
       			
       			<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
       		
       		</tx:attributes>
       	
       	</tx:advice> -->
       	
       	<!-- 配置aop -->
       	
       	<!-- <aop:config proxy-target-class="true">
	       	<aop:pointcut expression="execution( public * com.ssm.service.impl.*.*(..))" id="cut"/>
	       	<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="cut"/>
       	</aop:config> -->
      
       
       </beans>

四、applicationContext-dao.xml的配置

此处省去了头文件，使用了druid连接池，c3p0，dbcp,连接池单独放下面

       <!-- 开启组件扫描 -->
       <context:component-scan base-package="com.ssm.mapper"></context:component-scan>
       
        <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:*.properties"/>
       
        <!-- 配置数据源 -->
        <!-- 配置druid连接池 -->
       <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
		init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
		<!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
		<property name="initialSize" value="20" />
		<property name="minIdle" value="3" />
		<property name="maxActive" value="100" />

		<!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
		<property name="maxWait" value="10000" />

	<!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
		<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />

		<!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
		<property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" />

		<property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />

		<!-- 这里建议配置为TRUE，防止取到的连接不可用 -->
		<property name="testOnBorrow" value="true" />
		<property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />

		<!-- 打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 -->
		<property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" />
		<property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize"
			value="20" />

		<!-- 这里配置提交方式，默认就是TRUE，可以不用配置 -->

		<property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="true" />

		<!-- 验证连接有效与否的SQL，不同的数据配置不同 -->
		<property name="validationQuery" value="select 1 " />
		<property name="filters" value="stat" />
	</bean>
  
       <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
       	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
       	<!-- 配置别名,类名不区分大小写 -->
       	<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.ssm.model"></property>
       
       	<!-- 引入sql映射文件 -->
       	<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/ssm/mapper/*.xml"></property>
       	
       	<!-- 配置分页 -->
	    <property name="plugins">
		<array>
			<bean class="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
				<!-- 配置参数 -->
				<property name="properties">
					<value>
						helperDialect=mysql
					</value>
				</property>
			</bean>
		</array>
	</property>
       	
       </bean>
       
      <!--  <bean id="userMapper" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">
       	注入接口 模拟类
       	<property name="mapperInterface" value="com.ssm.mapper.userMapper"></property>
       	注入sqlsossionfactory
       	<property name="sqlSessionFact" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
       </bean> -->
       
       <!-- id默认是接口名小写 -->
       <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
       	<property name="basePackage" value="com.ssm.mapper"></property>
       	<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
       
       </bean> 
       </beans>

java自己的连接池

 <bean id="dateSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
		<property name="username" value="root"></property>
		<property name="password" value="123"></property>
		<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql:///hibernate?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8"></property>
		<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
	</bean>

c3p0连接池配置

<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
    	<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
    	<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
    	<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
    	<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"></property>
    	<property name="maxPoolSize" value="${jdbc.maxPoolSize}"></property>
    	<property name="initialPoolSize" value="${jdbc.initialPoolSize}"></property>
    </bean>

DBCP连接池

<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"></property>
	</bean>

jdbc.properties文件

jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql:///hibernate?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8
jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.maxPoolSize=200
jdbc.initialPoolSize=20

五、log4j.properties测试文件，需要引入相关jar包

# Global logging configuration
log4j.rootLogger=INFO, stdout
# Console output...
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.Target=System.err
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n

六、service层

在service实现类中直接注入mybatis的UserMapper接口类，前提是在applicationContext-dao.xml中配置了如下内容，以实现接口的实现类

<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
       	<property name="basePackage" value="com.ssm.mapper"></property>
       	<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
       </bean>

@Service
@Transactional
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{
	@Autowired
	private UserMapper userMapper;
	@Override
	public List<User> queryAllUser() {
		List<User> list = userMapper.queryAllUser();
		//System.out.println("service");
		return list;
	}

}

七、mapper包

UserMapper接口

public interface UserMapper {

	List<User> queryAllUser();
	
}

UserMapper.xml映射文件：

resultType="user"前提是在applicationContext-dao.xml中配置了别名

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.ssm.mapper.UserMapper">

	<select id="queryAllUser"  resultType="user">
		select * from tb_user 
	</select>
</mapper>

别名：

<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
       	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
       	<!-- 配置别名,类名不区分大小写 -->
       	<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.ssm.model"></property>
       
       	<!-- 引入sql映射文件 -->
       	<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/ssm/mapper/*.xml"></property>
      
       </bean>

若要使用分页需要在pom中引入依赖：

<dependency>
			<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
			<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
			<version>${mybatis.pagehelper.version}</version>
		</dependency>

七、控制器层测试

@Controller
public class UserController {
	@Autowired
	private UserService userService;
		
	@RequestMapping("/showUser")
	public String showUser(Model model,@RequestParam(defaultValue="4")Integer pageSize,
			@RequestParam(defaultValue="1")Integer currentPage) {
		Page<Object> page = PageHelper.startPage(currentPage, pageSize);//
		
		List<User> list = userService.queryAllUser();
		
		PageInfo<User> pageInfo = new PageInfo<>(list, 4);
		model.addAttribute("list", list);
		model.addAttribute("NavigatepageNums", pageInfo.getNavigatepageNums());
		
		model.addAttribute("page",pageInfo);
		
		return "allusers";
		//return "allUser";
	}
}