SSM-配置文件

前言

虽说搭建SSM（Spring，SpringMVC,Mybatis）框架有多次，但是总会有些地方忘记，或者时在进行对配置文件进行配置时会出现问题，所以写下此文章方便日后自己可以随时查看。

1.工程结构（典型的MVC架构）

 

2.配置文件

• applicationContext.xml

    <!--扫描所有的包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.gx.*">
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation"
                                expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--Spring整合MyBatis框架-->
    <!--配置连接池-->
    <bean id="pooledDataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass"
value="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" 
value="jdbc:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:1433;DatabaseName=TEST1.0;integratedSecurity=false"/>
        <property name="user" value="sa"/>
        <property name="password" value="sasa"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置SqlSessionFactory工厂-->
    <bean id="sqlSessonFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!--注入数据库连接池-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource"/>
        <!-- 指定mybatis全局配置文件的位置 -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:SqlMapConfig.xml"></property>
        <!--<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.gx.domain" />-->
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置扫描器，将mybatis接口的实现加入到ioc容器中 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessonFactory" />
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.gx.dao"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置Spring框架声明式事务管理-->
    <!--配置事务管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" 
          class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置事务通知-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="*" isolation="DEFAULT"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--配置AOP增强-->
    <aop:config>
        <!-- 切入点表达式 -->
        <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.gx.service.Impl.*ServiceImpl.*(..))" 
            id="txPoint"/>
        <!-- 配置事务增强 -->
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPoint"/>
    </aop:config>

    <!-- Spring配置文件的核心点（数据源、与mybatis的整合，事务控制） -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" 
          class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"/>
</beans>

• springmvc.xml

    <!-- 配置SpringMVC -->
    <!-- 1.开启SpringMVC注解模式 -->
    <!-- 简化配置：
        (1)自动注册DefaultAnootationHandlerMapping,AnotationMethodHandlerAdapter
        (2)提供一些列：数据绑定，数字和日期的format @NumberFormat, @DateTimeFormat, xml,json默认读写支持
    -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />

    <!-- 2.静态资源默认servlet配置
        (1)加入对静态资源的处理：js,gif,png
        (2)允许使用"/"做整体映射
     -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

    <!--开启注解扫描，只扫描Controller注解-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.gx.controller">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" 
                 expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--配置的视图解析器对象-->
    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" 
          class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置json数据 -->
    <bean id="mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter"
          class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
        <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
            <list>
                <value>text/plain;charset=UTF-8</value>
                <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
                <value>text/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
                <value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

• SqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>
    <settings>
        <!-- 使用jdbc的getGeneratedKeys获取数据库自增主键值 -->
        <setting name="useGeneratedKeys" value="true" />

        <!-- 使用列别名替换列名 默认:true -->
        <setting name="useColumnLabel" value="true" />

        <!-- 开启驼峰命名转换:Table{create_time} -> Entity{createTime} -->
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true" />
    </settings>

    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.gx.domain"/>
    </typeAliases>

    <plugins>
        <plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
            <property name="reasonable" value="true"/>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>

    <environments default="sqlserver">
        <environment id="sqlserver">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:1433;DatabaseName=TEST1.0;integratedSecurity=false"/>
                <property name="username" value="sa"/>
                <property name="password" value="sasa"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>

    
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="mapper/Account.xml"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

• web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
        http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
        version="3.0">

    <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>

    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

    <!--设置配置文件的路径-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!--配置Spring的监听器，默认只加载WEB-INF目录下的applicationContext.xml配置文件-->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>
          org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>
    <!-- 防止Spring内存溢出监听器 -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!--配置前端控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>
            org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
        </servlet-class>
        <!--加载springmvc.xml配置文件-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath*:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!--启动服务器，创建该servlet-->
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!-- 文件上传 -->
    <!--<servlet>
        <servlet-name>UploadHandleServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>me.gacl.web.controller.UploadHandleServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>UploadHandleServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/servlet/UploadHandleServlet</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>-->

    <!--解决中文乱码的过滤器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>
            org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
        </filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>NoCacheFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>com.gx.utils.NoCacheFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>NoCacheFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>