Vue 16v-if和v-show的特点

本文探讨Vue框架中v-if和v-show指令的区别与用法,详细解释它们在条件渲染时如何控制元素的显示与隐藏,以及在性能上的考量。
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16v-if和v-show的特点.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="UTF-8">
		<title>16v-if和v-show的特点</title>
		<script type="text/javascript" src="../lib/vue-2.4.0.js" ></script>
	</head>
	<body>
		<div id="app">
			<!-- 使用methods -->
			<input type="button" value="toggleA" @click="toggle"/><br />
			<!-- 不使用methods -->
			<input type="button" value="toggleB" @click="flag = !flag"/><br />
			
			<!--
				v-if和v-show的特点:
				v-if:每次都会重新删除或创建元素
				v-show:每次不会重新进行DOM的删除和创建操作,只是切换了元素的display:none样式
			
				v-if有较高的切换性能消耗
				v-show有较高的初始渲染消耗
				
				如果元素涉及到频繁的切换,最好不要使用v-if,推荐使用v-show
				如果元素可能永远也不会被显示出来被用户看到,推荐使用v-if
			-->
			<h3 v-if="flag">这是v-if</h3>
			<h3 v-show="flag">这是v-show</h3>
		</div>
		<script>
			var vm = new Vue({
				el:'#app',
				data:{
					flag:true,
				},
				methods:{
					toggle(){
						this.flag = !this.flag;
					}
				}
			})
		</script>
	</body>
</html>

vue-2.4.0.js:

/*!
 * Vue.js v2.4.0
 * (c) 2014-2017 Evan You
 * Released under the MIT License.
 */
(function (global, factory) {
	typeof exports === 'object' && typeof module !== 'undefined' ? module.exports = factory() :
	typeof define === 'function' && define.amd ? define(factory) :
	(global.Vue = factory());
}(this, (function () { 'use strict';

/*  */

// these helpers produces better vm code in JS engines due to their
// explicitness and function inlining
function isUndef (v) {
  return v === undefined || v === null
}

function isDef (v) {
  return v !== undefined && v !== null
}

function isTrue (v) {
  return v === true
}

function isFalse (v) {
  return v === false
}

/**
 * Check if value is primitive
 */
function isPrimitive (value) {
  return typeof value === 'string' || typeof value === 'number'
}

/**
 * Quick object check - this is primarily used to tell
 * Objects from primitive values when we know the value
 * is a JSON-compliant type.
 */
function isObject (obj) {
  return obj !== null && typeof obj === 'object'
}

var _toString = Object.prototype.toString;

/**
 * Strict object type check. Only returns true
 * for plain JavaScript objects.
 */
function isPlainObject (obj) {
  return _toString.call(obj) === '[object Object]'
}

function isRegExp (v) {
  return _toString.call(v) === '[object RegExp]'
}

/**
 * Check if val is a valid array index.
 */
function isValidArrayIndex (val) {
  var n = parseFloat(val);
  return n >= 0 && Math.floor(n) === n && isFinite(val)
}

/**
 * Convert a value to a string that is actually rendered.
 */
function toString (val) {
  return val == null
    ? ''
    : typeof val === 'object'
      ? JSON.stringify(val, null, 2)
      : String(val)
}

/**
 * Convert a input value to a number for persistence.
 * If the conversion fails, return original string.
 */
function toNumber (val) {
  var n = parseFloat(val);
  return isNaN(n) ? val : n
}

/**
 * Make a map and return a function for checking if a key
 * is in that map.
 */
function makeMap (
  str,
  expectsLowerCase
) {
  var map = Object.create(null);
  var list = str.split(',');
  for (var i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
    map[list[i]] = true;
  }
  return expectsLowerCase
    ? function (val) { return map[val.toLowerCase()]; }
    : function (val) { return map[val]; }
}

/**
 * Check if a tag is a built-in tag.
 */
var isBuiltInTag = makeMap('slot,component', true);

/**
 * Check if a attribute is a reserved attribute.
 */
var isReservedAttribute = makeMap('key,ref,slot,is');

/**
 * Remove an item from an array
 */
function remove (arr, item) {
  if (arr.length) {
    var index = arr.indexOf(item);
    if (index > -1) {
      return arr.splice(index, 1)
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Check whether the object has the property.
 */
var hasOwnProperty = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
function hasOwn (obj, key) {
  return hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key)
}

/**
 * Create a cached version of a pure function.
 */
function cached (fn) {
  var cache = Object.create(null);
  return (function cachedFn (str) {
    var hit = cache[str];
    return hit || (cache[str] = fn(str))
  })
}

/**
 * Camelize a hyphen-delimited string.
 */
var camelizeRE = /-(\w)/g;
var camelize = cached(function (str) {
  return str.replace(camelizeRE, function (_, c) { return c ? c.toUpperCase() : ''; })
});

/**
 * Capitalize a string.
 */
var capitalize = cached(function (str) {
  return str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1)
});

/**
 * Hyphenate a camelCase string.
 */
var hyphenateRE = /([^-])([A-Z])/g;
var hyphenate = cached(function (str) {
  return str
    .replace(hyphenateRE, '$1-$2')
    .replace(hyphenateRE, '$1-$2')
    .toLowerCase()
});

/**
 * Simple bind, faster than native
 */
function bind (fn, ctx) {
  function boundFn (a) {
    var l = arguments.length;
    return l
      ? l > 1
        ? fn.apply(ctx, arguments)
        : fn.call(ctx, a)
      : fn.call(ctx)
  }
  // record original fn length
  boundFn._length = fn.length;
  return boundFn
}

/**
 * Convert an Array-like object to a real Array.
 */
function toArray (list, start) {
  start = start || 0;
  var i = list.length - start;
  var ret = new Array(i);
  while (i--) {
    ret[i] = list[i + start];
  }
  return ret
}

/**
 * Mix properties into target object.
 */
function extend (to, _from) {
  for (var key in _from) {
    to[key] = _from[key];
  }
  return to
}

/**
 * Merge an Array of Objects into a single Object.
 */
function toObject (arr) {
  var res = {};
  for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    if (arr[i]) {
      extend(res, arr[i]);
    }
  }
  return res
}

/**
 * Perform no operation.
 * Stubbing args to make Flow happy without leaving useless transpiled code
 * with ...rest (https://flow.org/blog/2017/05/07/Strict-Function-Call-Arity/)
 */
function noop (a, b, c) {}

/**
 * Always return false.
 */
var no = function (a, b, c) { return false; };

/**
 * Return same value
 */
var identity = function (_) { return _; };

/**
 * Generate a static keys string from compiler modules.
 */
function genStaticKeys (modules) {
  return modules.reduce(function (keys, m) {
    return keys.concat(m.staticKeys || [])
  }, []).join(',')
}

/**
 * Check if two values are loosely equal - that is,
 * if they are plain objects, do they have the same shape?
 */
function looseEqual (a, b) {
  var isObjectA = isObject(a);
  var isObjectB = isObject(b);
  if (isObjectA && isObjectB) {
    try {
      return JSON.stringify(a) === JSON.stringify(b)
    } catch (e) {
      // possible circular reference
      return a === b
    }
  } else if (!isObjectA && !isObjectB) {
    return String(a) === String(b)
  } else {
    return false
  }
}

function looseIndexOf (arr, val) {
  for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    if (looseEqual(arr[i], val)) { return i }
  }
  return -1
}

/**
 * Ensure a function is called only once.
 */
function once (fn) {
  var called = false;
  return function () {
    if (!called) {
      called = true;
      fn.apply(this, arguments);
    }
  }
}

var SSR_ATTR = 'data-server-rendered';

var ASSET_TYPES = [
  'component',
  'directive',
  'filter'
];

var LIFECYCLE_HOOKS = [
  'beforeCreate',
  'created',
  'beforeMount',
  'mounted',
  'beforeUpdate',
  'updated',
  'beforeDestroy',
  'destroyed',
  'activated',
  'deactivated'
];

/*  */

var config = ({
  /**
   * Option merge strategies (used in core/util/options)
   */
  optionMergeStrategies: Object.create(null),

  /**
   * Whether to suppress warnings.
   */
  silent: false,

  /**
   * Show production mode tip message on boot?
   */
  productionTip: "development" !== 'production',

  /**
   * Whether to enable devtools
   */
  devtools: "development" !== 'production',

  /**
   * Whether to record perf
   */
  performance: false,

  /**
   * Error handler for watcher errors
   */
  errorHandler: null,

  /**
   * Warn handler for watcher warns
   */
  warnHandler: null,

  /**
   * Ignore certain custom elements
   */
  ignoredElements: [],

  /**
   * Custom user key aliases for v-on
   */
  keyCodes: Object.create(null),

  /**
   * Check if a tag is reserved so that it cannot be registered as a
   * component. This is platform-dependent and may be overwritten.
   */
  isReservedTag: no,

  /**
   * Check if an attribute is reserved so that it cannot be used as a component
   * prop. This is platform-dependent and may be overwritten.
   */
  isReservedAttr: no,

  /**
   * Check if a tag is an unknown element.
   * Platform-dependent.
   */
  isUnknownElement: no,

  /**
   * Get the namespace of an element
   */
  getTagNamespace: noop,

  /**
   * Parse the real tag name for the specific platform.
   */
  parsePlatformTagName: identity,

  /**
   * Check if an attribute must be bound using property, e.g. value
   * Platform-dependent.
   */
  mustUseProp: no,

  /**
   * Exposed for legacy reasons
   */
  _lifecycleHooks: LIFECYCLE_HOOKS
});

/*  */

var emptyObject = Object.freeze({});

/**
 * Check if a string starts with $ or _
 */
function isReserved (str) {
  var c = (str + '').charCodeAt(0);
  return c === 0x24 || c === 0x5F
}

/**
 * Define a property.
 */
function def (obj, key, val, enumerable) {
  Object.defineProperty(obj, key, {
    value: val,
    enumerable: !!enumerable,
    writable: true,
    configurable: true
  });
}

/**
 * Parse simple path.
 */
var bailRE = /[^\w.$]/;
function parsePath (path) {
  if (bailRE.test(path)) {
    return
  }
  var segments = path.split('.');
  return function (obj) {
    for (var i = 0; i < segments.length; i++) {
      if (!obj) { return }
      obj = obj[segments[i]];
    }
    return obj
  }
}

/*  */

var warn = noop;
var tip = noop;
var formatComponentName = (null); // work around flow check

{
  var hasConsole = typeof console !== 'undefined';
  var classifyRE = /(?:^|[-_])(\w)/g;
  var classify = function (str) { return str
    .replace(classifyRE, function (c) { return c.toUpperCase(); })
    .replace(/[-_]/g, ''); };

  warn = function (msg, vm) {
    var trace = vm ? generateComponentTrace(vm) : '';

    if (config.warnHandler) {
      config.warnHandler.call(null, msg, vm, trace);
    } else if (hasConsole && (!config.silent)) {
      console.error(("[Vue warn]: " + msg + trace));
    }
  };

  tip = function (msg, vm) {
    if (hasConsole && (!config.silent)) {
      console.warn("[Vue tip]: " + msg + (
        vm ? generateComponentTrace(vm) : ''
      ));
    }
  };

  formatComponentName = function (vm, includeFile) {
    if (vm.$root === vm) {
      return '<Root>'
    }
    var name = typeof vm === 'string'
      ? vm
      : typeof vm === 'function' && vm.options
        ? vm.options.name
        : vm._isVue
          ? vm.$options.name || vm.$options._componentTag
          : vm.name;

    var file = vm._isVue && vm.$options.__file;
    if (!name && file) {
      var match = file.match(/([^/\\]+)\.vue$/);
      name = match && match[1];
    }

    return (
      (name ? ("<" + (classify(name)) + ">") : "<Anonymous>") +
      (file && includeFile !== false ? (" at " + file) : '')
    )
  };

  var repeat = function (str, n) {
    var res = '';
    while (n) {
      if (n % 2 === 1) { res += str; }
      if (n > 1) { str += str; }
      n >>= 1;
    }
    return res
  };

  var generateComponentTrace = function (vm) {
    if (vm._isVue && vm.$parent) {
      var tree = [];
      var currentRecursiveSequence = 0;
      while (vm) {
        if (tree.length > 0) {
          var last = tree[tree.length - 1];
          if (last.constructor === vm.constructor) {
            currentRecursiveSequence++;
            vm = vm.$parent;
            continue
          } else if (currentRecursiveSequence > 0) {
            tree[tree.length - 1] = [last, currentRecursiveSequence];
            currentRecursiveSequence = 0;
          }
        }
        tree.push(vm);
        vm = vm.$parent;
      }
      return '\n\nfound in\n\n' + tree
        .map(function (vm, i) { return ("" + (i === 0 ? '---> ' : repeat(' ', 5 + i * 2)) + (Array.isArray(vm)
            ? ((formatComponentName(vm[0])) + "... (" + (vm[1]) + " recursive calls)")
            : formatComponentName(vm))); })
        .join('\n')
    } else {
      return ("\n\n(found in " + (formatComponentName(vm)) + ")")
    }
  };
}

/*  */

function handleError (err, vm, info) {
  if (config.errorHandler) {
    config.errorHandler.call(null, err, vm, info);
  } else {
    {
      warn(("Error in " + info + ": \"" + (err.toString()) + "\""), vm);
    }
    /* istanbul ignore else */
    if (inBrowser && typeof console !== 'undefined') {
      console.error(err);
    } else {
      throw err
    }
  }
}

/*  */
/* globals MutationObserver */

// can we use __proto__?
var hasProto = '__proto__' in {};

// Browser environment sniffing
var inBrowser = typeof window !== 'undefined';
var UA = inBrowser && window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
var isIE = UA && /msie|trident/.test(UA);
var isIE9 = UA && UA.indexOf('msie 9.0') > 0;
var isEdge = UA && UA.indexOf('edge/') > 0;
var isAndroid = UA && UA.indexOf('android') > 0;
var isIOS = UA && /iphone|ipad|ipod|ios/.test(UA);
var isChrome = UA && /chrome\/\d+/.test(UA) && !isEdge;

// Firefix has a "watch" function on Object.prototype...
var nativeWatch = ({}).watch;

var supportsPassive = false;
if (inBrowser) {
  try {
    var opts = {};
    Object.defineProperty(opts, 'passive', ({
      get: function get () {
        /* istanbul ignore next */
        supportsPassive = true;
      }
    })); // https://github.com/facebook/flow/issues/285
    window.addEventListener('test-passive', null, opts);
  } catch (e) {}
}

// this needs to be lazy-evaled because vue may be required before
// vue-server-renderer can set VUE_ENV
var _isServer;
var isServerRendering = function () {
  if (_isServer === undefined) {
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (!inBrowser && typeof global !== 'undefined') {
      // detect presence of vue-server-renderer and avoid
      // Webpack shimming the process
      _isServer = global['process'].env.VUE_ENV === 'server';
    } else {
      _isServer = false;
    }
  }
  return _isServer
};

// detect devtools
var devtools = inBrowser && window.__VUE_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__;

/* istanbul ignore next */
function isNative (Ctor) {
  return typeof Ctor === 'function' && /native code/.test(Ctor.toString())
}

var hasSymbol =
  typeof Symbol !== 'undefined' && isNative(Symbol) &&
  typeof Reflect !== 'undefined' && isNative(Reflect.ownKeys);

/**
 * Defer a task to execute it asynchronously.
 */
var nextTick = (function () {
  var callbacks = [];
  var pending = false;
  var timerFunc;

  function nextTickHandler () {
    pending = false;
    var copies = callbacks.slice(0);
    callbacks.length = 0;
    for (var i = 0; i < copies.length; i++) {
      copies[i]();
    }
  }

  // the nextTick behavior leverages the microtask queue, which can be accessed
  // via either native Promise.then or MutationObserver.
  // MutationObserver has wider support, however it is seriously bugged in
  // UIWebView in iOS >= 9.3.3 when triggered in touch event handlers. It
  // completely stops working after triggering a few times... so, if native
  // Promise is available, we will use it:
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (typeof Promise !== 'undefined' && isNative(Promise)) {
    var p = Promise.resolve();
    var logError = function (err) { console.error(err); };
    timerFunc = function () {
      p.then(nextTickHandler).catch(logError);
      // in problematic UIWebViews, Promise.then doesn't completely break, but
      // it can get stuck in a weird state where callbacks are pushed into the
      // microtask queue but the queue isn't being flushed, until the browser
      // needs to do some other work, e.g. handle a timer. Therefore we can
      // "force" the microtask queue to be flushed by adding an empty timer.
      if (isIOS) { setTimeout(noop); }
    };
  } else if (typeof MutationObserver !== 'undefined' && (
    isNative(MutationObserver) ||
    // PhantomJS and iOS 7.x
    MutationObserver.toString() === '[object MutationObserverConstructor]'
  )) {
    // use MutationObserver where native Promise is not available,
    // e.g. PhantomJS IE11, iOS7, Android 4.4
    var counter = 1;
    var observer = new MutationObserver(nextTickHandler);
    var textNode = document.createTextNode(String(counter));
    observer.observe(textNode, {
      characterData: true
    });
    timerFunc = function () {
      counter = (counter + 1) % 2;
      textNode.data = String(counter);
    };
  } else {
    // fallback to setTimeout
    /* istanbul ignore next */
    timerFunc = function () {
      setTimeout(nextTickHandler, 0);
    };
  }

  return function queueNextTick (cb, ctx) {
    var _resolve;
    callbacks.push(function () {
      if (cb) {
        try {
          cb.call(ctx);
        } catch (e) {
          handleError(e, ctx, 'nextTick');
        }
      } else if (_resolve) {
        _resolve(ctx);
      }
    });
    if (!pending) {
      pending = true;
      timerFunc();
    }
    if (!cb && typeof Promise !== 'undefined') {
      return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
        _resolve = resolve;
      })
    }
  }
})();

var _Set;
/* istanbul ignore if */
if (typeof Set !== 'undefined' && isNative(Set)) {
  // use native Set when available.
  _Set = Set;
} else {
  // a non-standard Set polyfill that only works with primitive keys.
  _Set = (function () {
    function Set () {
      this.set = Object.create(null);
    }
    Set.prototype.has = function has (key) {
      return this.set[key] === true
    };
    Set.prototype.add = function add (key) {
      this.set[key] = true;
    };
    Set.prototype.clear = function clear () {
      this.set = Object.create(null);
    };

    return Set;
  }());
}

/*  */


var uid = 0;

/**
 * A dep is an observable that can have multiple
 * directives subscribing to it.
 */
var Dep = function Dep () {
  this.id = uid++;
  this.subs = [];
};

Dep.prototype.addSub = function addSub (sub) {
  this.subs.push(sub);
};

Dep.prototype.removeSub = function removeSub (sub) {
  remove(this.subs, sub);
};

Dep.prototype.depend = function depend () {
  if (Dep.target) {
    Dep.target.addDep(this);
  }
};

Dep.prototype.notify = function notify () {
  // stabilize the subscriber list first
  var subs = this.subs.slice();
  for (var i = 0, l = subs.length; i < l; i++) {
    subs[i].update();
  }
};

// the current target watcher being evaluated.
// this is globally unique because there could be only one
// watcher being evaluated at any time.
Dep.target = null;
var targetStack = [];

function pushTarget (_target) {
  if (Dep.target) { targetStack.push(Dep.target); }
  Dep.target = _target;
}

function popTarget () {
  Dep.target = targetStack.pop();
}

/*
 * not type checking this file because flow doesn't play well with
 * dynamically accessing methods on Array prototype
 */

var arrayProto = Array.prototype;
var arrayMethods = Object.create(arrayProto);[
  'push',
  'pop',
  'shift',
  'unshift',
  'splice',
  'sort',
  'reverse'
]
.forEach(function (method) {
  // cache original method
  var original = arrayProto[method];
  def(arrayMethods, method, function mutator () {
    var args = [], len = arguments.length;
    while ( len-- ) args[ len ] = arguments[ len ];

    var result = original.apply(this, args);
    var ob = this.__ob__;
    var inserted;
    switch (method) {
      case 'push':
      case 'unshift':
        inserted = args;
        break
      case 'splice':
        inserted = args.slice(2);
        break
    }
    if (inserted) { ob.observeArray(inserted); }
    // notify change
    ob.dep.notify();
    return result
  });
});

/*  */

var arrayKeys = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(arrayMethods);

/**
 * By default, when a reactive property is set, the new value is
 * also converted to become reactive. However when passing down props,
 * we don't want to force conversion because the value may be a nested value
 * under a frozen data structure. Converting it would defeat the optimization.
 */
var observerState = {
  shouldConvert: true
};

/**
 * Observer class that are attached to each observed
 * object. Once attached, the observer converts target
 * object's property keys into getter/setters that
 * collect dependencies and dispatches updates.
 */
var Observer = function Observer (value) {
  this.value = value;
  this.dep = new Dep();
  this.vmCount = 0;
  def(value, '__ob__', this);
  if (Array.isArray(value)) {
    var augment = hasProto
      ? protoAugment
      : copyAugment;
    augment(value, arrayMethods, arrayKeys);
    this.observeArray(value);
  } else {
    this.walk(value);
  }
};

/**
 * Walk through each property and convert them into
 * getter/setters. This method should only be called when
 * value type is Object.
 */
Observer.prototype.walk = function walk (obj) {
  var keys = Object.keys(obj);
  for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
    defineReactive$$1(obj, keys[i], obj[keys[i]]);
  }
};

/**
 * Observe a list of Array items.
 */
Observer.prototype.observeArray = function observeArray (items) {
  for (var i = 0, l = items.length; i < l; i++) {
    observe(items[i]);
  }
};

// helpers

/**
 * Augment an target Object or Array by intercepting
 * the prototype chain using __proto__
 */
function protoAugment (target, src, keys) {
  /* eslint-disable no-proto */
  target.__proto__ = src;
  /* eslint-enable no-proto */
}

/**
 * Augment an target Object or Array by defining
 * hidden properties.
 */
/* istanbul ignore next */
function copyAugment (target, src, keys) {
  for (var i = 0, l = keys.length; i < l; i++) {
    var key = keys[i];
    def(target, key, src[key]);
  }
}

/**
 * Attempt to create an observer instance for a value,
 * returns the new observer if successfully observed,
 * or the existing observer if the value already has one.
 */
function observe (value, asRootData) {
  if (!isObject(value)) {
    return
  }
  var ob;
  if (hasOwn(value, '__ob__') && value.__ob__ instanceof Observer) {
    ob = value.__ob__;
  } else if (
    observerState.shouldConvert &&
    !isServerRendering() &&
    (Array.isArray(value) || isPlainObject(value)) &&
    Object.isExtensible(value) &&
    !value._isVue
  ) {
    ob = new Observer(value);
  }
  if (asRootData && ob) {
    ob.vmCount++;
  }
  return ob
}

/**
 * Define a reactive property on an Object.
 */
function defineReactive$$1 (
  obj,
  key,
  val,
  customSetter,
  shallow
) {
  var dep = new Dep();

  var property = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(obj, key);
  if (property && property.configurable === false) {
    return
  }

  // cater for pre-defined getter/setters
  var getter = property && property.get;
  var setter = property && property.set;

  var childOb = !shallow && observe(val);
  Object.defineProperty(obj, key, {
    enumerable: true,
    configurable: true,
    get: function reactiveGetter () {
      var value = getter ? getter.call(obj) : val;
      if (Dep.target) {
        dep.depend();
        if (childOb) {
          childOb.dep.depend();
        }
        if (Array.isArray(value)) {
          dependArray(value);
        }
      }
      return value
    },
    set: function reactiveSetter (newVal) {
      var value = getter ? getter.call(obj) : val;
      /* eslint-disable no-self-compare */
      if (newVal === value || (newVal !== newVal && value !== value)) {
        return
      }
      /* eslint-enable no-self-compare */
      if ("development" !== 'production' && customSetter) {
        customSetter();
      }
      if (setter) {
        setter.call(obj, newVal);
      } else {
        val = newVal;
      }
      childOb = !shallow && observe(newVal);
      dep.notify();
    }
  });
}

/**
 * Set a property on an object. Adds the new property and
 * triggers change notification if the property doesn't
 * already exist.
 */
function set (target, key, val) {
  if (Array.isArray(target) && isValidArrayIndex(key)) {
    target.length = Math.max(target.length, key);
    target.splice(key, 1, val);
    return val
  }
  if (hasOwn(target, key)) {
    target[key] = val;
    return val
  }
  var ob = (target).__ob__;
  if (target._isVue || (ob && ob.vmCount)) {
    "development" !== 'production' && warn(
      'Avoid adding reactive properties to a Vue instance or its root $data ' +
      'at runtime - declare it upfront in the data option.'
    );
    return val
  }
  if (!ob) {
    target[key] = val;
    return val
  }
  defineReactive$$1(ob.value, key, val);
  ob.dep.notify();
  return val
}

/**
 * Delete a property and trigger change if necessary.
 */
function del (target, key) {
  if (Array.isArray(target) && isValidArrayIndex(key)) {
    target.splice(key, 1);
    return
  }
  var ob = (target).__ob__;
  if (target._isVue || (ob && ob.vmCount)) {
    "development" !== 'production' && warn(
      'Avoid deleting properties on a Vue instance or its root $data ' +
      '- just set it to null.'
    );
    return
  }
  if (!hasOwn(target, key)) {
    return
  }
  delete target[key];
  if (!ob) {
    return
  }
  ob.dep.notify();
}

/**
 * Collect dependencies on array elements when the array is touched, since
 * we cannot intercept array element access like property getters.
 */
function dependArray (value) {
  for (var e = (void 0), i = 0, l = value.length; i < l; i++) {
    e = value[i];
    e && e.__ob__ && e.__ob__.dep.depend();
    if (Array.isArray(e)) {
      dependArray(e);
    }
  }
}

/*  */

/**
 * Option overwriting strategies are functions that handle
 * how to merge a parent option value and a child option
 * value into the final value.
 */
var strats = config.optionMergeStrategies;

/**
 * Options with restrictions
 */
{
  strats.el = strats.propsData = function (parent, child, vm, key) {
    if (!vm) {
      warn(
        "option \"" + key + "\" can only be used during instance " +
        'creation with the `new` keyword.'
      );
    }
    return defaultStrat(parent, child)
  };
}

/**
 * Helper that recursively merges two data objects together.
 */
function mergeData (to, from) {
  if (!from) { return to }
  var key, toVal, fromVal;
  var keys = Object.keys(from);
  for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
    key = keys[i];
    toVal = to[key];
    fromVal = from[key];
    if (!hasOwn(to, key)) {
      set(to, key, fromVal);
    } else if (isPlainObject(toVal) && isPlainObject(fromVal)) {
      mergeData(toVal, fromVal);
    }
  }
  return to
}

/**
 * Data
 */
function mergeDataOrFn (
  parentVal,
  childVal,
  vm
) {
  if (!vm) {
    // in a Vue.extend merge, both should be functions
    if (!childVal) {
      return parentVal
    }
    if (!parentVal) {
      return childVal
    }
    // when parentVal & childVal are both present,
    // we need to return a function that returns the
    // merged result of both functions... no need to
    // check if parentVal is a function here because
    // it has to be a function to pass previous merges.
    return function mergedDataFn () {
      return mergeData(
        typeof childVal === 'function' ? childVal.call(this) : childVal,
        parentVal.call(this)
      )
    }
  } else if (parentVal || childVal) {
    return function mergedInstanceDataFn () {
      // instance merge
      var instanceData = typeof childVal === 'function'
        ? childVal.call(vm)
        : childVal;
      var defaultData = typeof parentVal === 'function'
        ? parentVal.call(vm)
        : undefined;
      if (instanceData) {
        return mergeData(instanceData, defaultData)
      } else {
        return defaultData
      }
    }
  }
}

strats.data = function (
  parentVal,
  childVal,
  vm
) {
  if (!vm) {
    if (childVal && typeof childVal !== 'function') {
      "development" !== 'production' && warn(
        'The "data" option should be a function ' +
        'that returns a per-instance value in component ' +
        'definitions.',
        vm
      );

      return parentVal
    }
    return mergeDataOrFn.call(this, parentVal, childVal)
  }

  return mergeDataOrFn(parentVal, childVal, vm)
};

/**
 * Hooks and props are merged as arrays.
 */
function mergeHook (
  parentVal,
  childVal
) {
  return childVal
    ? parentVal
      ? parentVal.concat(childVal)
      : Array.isArray(childVal)
        ? childVal
        : [childVal]
    : parentVal
}

LIFECYCLE_HOOKS.forEach(function (hook) {
  strats[hook] = mergeHook;
});

/**
 * Assets
 *
 * When a vm is present (instance creation), we need to do
 * a three-way merge between constructor options, instance
 * options and parent options.
 */
function mergeAssets (parentVal, childVal) {
  var res = Object.create(parentVal || null);
  return childVal
    ? extend(res, childVal)
    : res
}

ASSET_TYPES.forEach(function (type) {
  strats[type + 's'] = mergeAssets;
});

/**
 * Watchers.
 *
 * Watchers hashes should not overwrite one
 * another, so we merge them as arrays.
 */
strats.watch = function (parentVal, childVal) {
  // work around Firefox's Object.prototype.watch...
  if (parentVal === nativeWatch) { parentVal = undefined; }
  if (childVal === nativeWatch) { childVal = undefined; }
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (!childVal) { return Object.create(parentVal || null) }
  if (!parentVal) { return childVal }
  var ret = {};
  extend(ret, parentVal);
  for (var key in childVal) {
    var parent = ret[key];
    var child = childVal[key];
    if (parent && !Array.isArray(parent)) {
      parent = [parent];
    }
    ret[key] = parent
      ? parent.concat(child)
      : Array.isArray(child) ? child : [child];
  }
  return ret
};

/**
 * Other object hashes.
 */
strats.props =
strats.methods =
strats.inject =
strats.computed = function (parentVal, childVal) {
  if (!childVal) { return Object.create(parentVal || null) }
  if (!parentVal) { return childVal }
  var ret = Object.create(null);
  extend(ret, parentVal);
  extend(ret, childVal);
  return ret
};
strats.provide = mergeDataOrFn;

/**
 * Default strategy.
 */
var defaultStrat = function (parentVal, childVal) {
  return childVal === undefined
    ? parentVal
    : childVal
};

/**
 * Validate component names
 */
function checkComponents (options) {
  for (var key in options.components) {
    var lower = key.toLowerCase();
    if (isBuiltInTag(lower) || config.isReservedTag(lower)) {
      warn(
        'Do not use built-in or reserved HTML elements as component ' +
        'id: ' + key
      );
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Ensure all props option syntax are normalized into the
 * Object-based format.
 */
function normalizeProps (options) {
  var props = options.props;
  if (!props) { return }
  var res = {};
  var i, val, name;
  if (Array.isArray(props)) {
    i = props.length;
    while (i--) {
      val = props[i];
      if (typeof val === 'string') {
        name = camelize(val);
        res[name] = { type: null };
      } else {
        warn('props must be strings when using array syntax.');
      }
    }
  } else if (isPlainObject(props)) {
    for (var key in props) {
      val = props[key];
      name = camelize(key);
      res[name] = isPlainObject(val)
        ? val
        : { type: val };
    }
  }
  options.props = res;
}

/**
 * Normalize all injections into Object-based format
 */
function normalizeInject (options) {
  var inject = options.inject;
  if (Array.isArray(inject)) {
    var normalized = options.inject = {};
    for (var i = 0; i < inject.length; i++) {
      normalized[inject[i]] = inject[i];
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Normalize raw function directives into object format.
 */
function normalizeDirectives (options) {
  var dirs = options.directives;
  if (dirs) {
    for (var key in dirs) {
      var def = dirs[key];
      if (typeof def === 'function') {
        dirs[key] = { bind: def, update: def };
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Merge two option objects into a new one.
 * Core utility used in both instantiation and inheritance.
 */
function mergeOptions (
  parent,
  child,
  vm
) {
  {
    checkComponents(child);
  }

  if (typeof child === 'function') {
    child = child.options;
  }

  normalizeProps(child);
  normalizeInject(child);
  normalizeDirectives(child);
  var extendsFrom = child.extends;
  if (extendsFrom) {
    parent = mergeOptions(parent, extendsFrom, vm);
  }
  if (child.mixins) {
    for (var i = 0, l = child.mixins.length; i < l; i++) {
      parent = mergeOptions(parent, child.mixins[i], vm);
    }
  }
  var options = {};
  var key;
  for (key in parent) {
    mergeField(key);
  }
  for (key in child) {
    if (!hasOwn(parent, key)) {
      mergeField(key);
    }
  }
  function mergeField (key) {
    var strat = strats[key] || defaultStrat;
    options[key] = strat(parent[key], child[key], vm, key);
  }
  return options
}

/**
 * Resolve an asset.
 * This function is used because child instances need access
 * to assets defined in its ancestor chain.
 */
function resolveAsset (
  options,
  type,
  id,
  warnMissing
) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (typeof id !== 'string') {
    return
  }
  var assets = options[type];
  // check local registration variations first
  if (hasOwn(assets, id)) { return assets[id] }
  var camelizedId = camelize(id);
  if (hasOwn(assets, camelizedId)) { return assets[camelizedId] }
  var PascalCaseId = capitalize(camelizedId);
  if (hasOwn(assets, PascalCaseId)) { return assets[PascalCaseId] }
  // fallback to prototype chain
  var res = assets[id] || assets[camelizedId] || assets[PascalCaseId];
  if ("development" !== 'production' && warnMissing && !res) {
    warn(
      'Failed to resolve ' + type.slice(0, -1) + ': ' + id,
      options
    );
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

function validateProp (
  key,
  propOptions,
  propsData,
  vm
) {
  var prop = propOptions[key];
  var absent = !hasOwn(propsData, key);
  var value = propsData[key];
  // handle boolean props
  if (isType(Boolean, prop.type)) {
    if (absent && !hasOwn(prop, 'default')) {
      value = false;
    } else if (!isType(String, prop.type) && (value === '' || value === hyphenate(key))) {
      value = true;
    }
  }
  // check default value
  if (value === undefined) {
    value = getPropDefaultValue(vm, prop, key);
    // since the default value is a fresh copy,
    // make sure to observe it.
    var prevShouldConvert = observerState.shouldConvert;
    observerState.shouldConvert = true;
    observe(value);
    observerState.shouldConvert = prevShouldConvert;
  }
  {
    assertProp(prop, key, value, vm, absent);
  }
  return value
}

/**
 * Get the default value of a prop.
 */
function getPropDefaultValue (vm, prop, key) {
  // no default, return undefined
  if (!hasOwn(prop, 'default')) {
    return undefined
  }
  var def = prop.default;
  // warn against non-factory defaults for Object & Array
  if ("development" !== 'production' && isObject(def)) {
    warn(
      'Invalid default value for prop "' + key + '": ' +
      'Props with type Object/Array must use a factory function ' +
      'to return the default value.',
      vm
    );
  }
  // the raw prop value was also undefined from previous render,
  // return previous default value to avoid unnecessary watcher trigger
  if (vm && vm.$options.propsData &&
    vm.$options.propsData[key] === undefined &&
    vm._props[key] !== undefined
  ) {
    return vm._props[key]
  }
  // call factory function for non-Function types
  // a value is Function if its prototype is function even across different execution context
  return typeof def === 'function' && getType(prop.type) !== 'Function'
    ? def.call(vm)
    : def
}

/**
 * Assert whether a prop is valid.
 */
function assertProp (
  prop,
  name,
  value,
  vm,
  absent
) {
  if (prop.required && absent) {
    warn(
      'Missing required prop: "' + name + '"',
      vm
    );
    return
  }
  if (value == null && !prop.required) {
    return
  }
  var type = prop.type;
  var valid = !type || type === true;
  var expectedTypes = [];
  if (type) {
    if (!Array.isArray(type)) {
      type = [type];
    }
    for (var i = 0; i < type.length && !valid; i++) {
      var assertedType = assertType(value, type[i]);
      expectedTypes.push(assertedType.expectedType || '');
      valid = assertedType.valid;
    }
  }
  if (!valid) {
    warn(
      'Invalid prop: type check failed for prop "' + name + '".' +
      ' Expected ' + expectedTypes.map(capitalize).join(', ') +
      ', got ' + Object.prototype.toString.call(value).slice(8, -1) + '.',
      vm
    );
    return
  }
  var validator = prop.validator;
  if (validator) {
    if (!validator(value)) {
      warn(
        'Invalid prop: custom validator check failed for prop "' + name + '".',
        vm
      );
    }
  }
}

var simpleCheckRE = /^(String|Number|Boolean|Function|Symbol)$/;

function assertType (value, type) {
  var valid;
  var expectedType = getType(type);
  if (simpleCheckRE.test(expectedType)) {
    valid = typeof value === expectedType.toLowerCase();
  } else if (expectedType === 'Object') {
    valid = isPlainObject(value);
  } else if (expectedType === 'Array') {
    valid = Array.isArray(value);
  } else {
    valid = value instanceof type;
  }
  return {
    valid: valid,
    expectedType: expectedType
  }
}

/**
 * Use function string name to check built-in types,
 * because a simple equality check will fail when running
 * across different vms / iframes.
 */
function getType (fn) {
  var match = fn && fn.toString().match(/^\s*function (\w+)/);
  return match ? match[1] : ''
}

function isType (type, fn) {
  if (!Array.isArray(fn)) {
    return getType(fn) === getType(type)
  }
  for (var i = 0, len = fn.length; i < len; i++) {
    if (getType(fn[i]) === getType(type)) {
      return true
    }
  }
  /* istanbul ignore next */
  return false
}

/*  */

var mark;
var measure;

{
  var perf = inBrowser && window.performance;
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (
    perf &&
    perf.mark &&
    perf.measure &&
    perf.clearMarks &&
    perf.clearMeasures
  ) {
    mark = function (tag) { return perf.mark(tag); };
    measure = function (name, startTag, endTag) {
      perf.measure(name, startTag, endTag);
      perf.clearMarks(startTag);
      perf.clearMarks(endTag);
      perf.clearMeasures(name);
    };
  }
}

/* not type checking this file because flow doesn't play well with Proxy */

var initProxy;

{
  var allowedGlobals = makeMap(
    'Infinity,undefined,NaN,isFinite,isNaN,' +
    'parseFloat,parseInt,decodeURI,decodeURIComponent,encodeURI,encodeURIComponent,' +
    'Math,Number,Date,Array,Object,Boolean,String,RegExp,Map,Set,JSON,Intl,' +
    'require' // for Webpack/Browserify
  );

  var warnNonPresent = function (target, key) {
    warn(
      "Property or method \"" + key + "\" is not defined on the instance but " +
      "referenced during render. Make sure to declare reactive data " +
      "properties in the data option.",
      target
    );
  };

  var hasProxy =
    typeof Proxy !== 'undefined' &&
    Proxy.toString().match(/native code/);

  if (hasProxy) {
    var isBuiltInModifier = makeMap('stop,prevent,self,ctrl,shift,alt,meta');
    config.keyCodes = new Proxy(config.keyCodes, {
      set: function set (target, key, value) {
        if (isBuiltInModifier(key)) {
          warn(("Avoid overwriting built-in modifier in config.keyCodes: ." + key));
          return false
        } else {
          target[key] = value;
          return true
        }
      }
    });
  }

  var hasHandler = {
    has: function has (target, key) {
      var has = key in target;
      var isAllowed = allowedGlobals(key) || key.charAt(0) === '_';
      if (!has && !isAllowed) {
        warnNonPresent(target, key);
      }
      return has || !isAllowed
    }
  };

  var getHandler = {
    get: function get (target, key) {
      if (typeof key === 'string' && !(key in target)) {
        warnNonPresent(target, key);
      }
      return target[key]
    }
  };

  initProxy = function initProxy (vm) {
    if (hasProxy) {
      // determine which proxy handler to use
      var options = vm.$options;
      var handlers = options.render && options.render._withStripped
        ? getHandler
        : hasHandler;
      vm._renderProxy = new Proxy(vm, handlers);
    } else {
      vm._renderProxy = vm;
    }
  };
}

/*  */

var VNode = function VNode (
  tag,
  data,
  children,
  text,
  elm,
  context,
  componentOptions,
  asyncFactory
) {
  this.tag = tag;
  this.data = data;
  this.children = children;
  this.text = text;
  this.elm = elm;
  this.ns = undefined;
  this.context = context;
  this.functionalContext = undefined;
  this.key = data && data.key;
  this.componentOptions = componentOptions;
  this.componentInstance = undefined;
  this.parent = undefined;
  this.raw = false;
  this.isStatic = false;
  this.isRootInsert = true;
  this.isComment = false;
  this.isCloned = false;
  this.isOnce = false;
  this.asyncFactory = asyncFactory;
  this.asyncMeta = undefined;
  this.isAsyncPlaceholder = false;
};

var prototypeAccessors = { child: {} };

// DEPRECATED: alias for componentInstance for backwards compat.
/* istanbul ignore next */
prototypeAccessors.child.get = function () {
  return this.componentInstance
};

Object.defineProperties( VNode.prototype, prototypeAccessors );

var createEmptyVNode = function (text) {
  if ( text === void 0 ) text = '';

  var node = new VNode();
  node.text = text;
  node.isComment = true;
  return node
};

function createTextVNode (val) {
  return new VNode(undefined, undefined, undefined, String(val))
}

// optimized shallow clone
// used for static nodes and slot nodes because they may be reused across
// multiple renders, cloning them avoids errors when DOM manipulations rely
// on their elm reference.
function cloneVNode (vnode) {
  var cloned = new VNode(
    vnode.tag,
    vnode.data,
    vnode.children,
    vnode.text,
    vnode.elm,
    vnode.context,
    vnode.componentOptions,
    vnode.asyncFactory
  );
  cloned.ns = vnode.ns;
  cloned.isStatic = vnode.isStatic;
  cloned.key = vnode.key;
  cloned.isComment = vnode.isComment;
  cloned.isCloned = true;
  return cloned
}

function cloneVNodes (vnodes) {
  var len = vnodes.length;
  var res = new Array(len);
  for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    res[i] = cloneVNode(vnodes[i]);
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

var normalizeEvent = cached(function (name) {
  var passive = name.charAt(0) === '&';
  name = passive ? name.slice(1) : name;
  var once$$1 = name.charAt(0) === '~'; // Prefixed last, checked first
  name = once$$1 ? name.slice(1) : name;
  var capture = name.charAt(0) === '!';
  name = capture ? name.slice(1) : name;
  return {
    name: name,
    once: once$$1,
    capture: capture,
    passive: passive
  }
});

function createFnInvoker (fns) {
  function invoker () {
    var arguments$1 = arguments;

    var fns = invoker.fns;
    if (Array.isArray(fns)) {
      var cloned = fns.slice();
      for (var i = 0; i < cloned.length; i++) {
        cloned[i].apply(null, arguments$1);
      }
    } else {
      // return handler return value for single handlers
      return fns.apply(null, arguments)
    }
  }
  invoker.fns = fns;
  return invoker
}

function updateListeners (
  on,
  oldOn,
  add,
  remove$$1,
  vm
) {
  var name, cur, old, event;
  for (name in on) {
    cur = on[name];
    old = oldOn[name];
    event = normalizeEvent(name);
    if (isUndef(cur)) {
      "development" !== 'production' && warn(
        "Invalid handler for event \"" + (event.name) + "\": got " + String(cur),
        vm
      );
    } else if (isUndef(old)) {
      if (isUndef(cur.fns)) {
        cur = on[name] = createFnInvoker(cur);
      }
      add(event.name, cur, event.once, event.capture, event.passive);
    } else if (cur !== old) {
      old.fns = cur;
      on[name] = old;
    }
  }
  for (name in oldOn) {
    if (isUndef(on[name])) {
      event = normalizeEvent(name);
      remove$$1(event.name, oldOn[name], event.capture);
    }
  }
}

/*  */

function mergeVNodeHook (def, hookKey, hook) {
  var invoker;
  var oldHook = def[hookKey];

  function wrappedHook () {
    hook.apply(this, arguments);
    // important: remove merged hook to ensure it's called only once
    // and prevent memory leak
    remove(invoker.fns, wrappedHook);
  }

  if (isUndef(oldHook)) {
    // no existing hook
    invoker = createFnInvoker([wrappedHook]);
  } else {
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (isDef(oldHook.fns) && isTrue(oldHook.merged)) {
      // already a merged invoker
      invoker = oldHook;
      invoker.fns.push(wrappedHook);
    } else {
      // existing plain hook
      invoker = createFnInvoker([oldHook, wrappedHook]);
    }
  }

  invoker.merged = true;
  def[hookKey] = invoker;
}

/*  */

function extractPropsFromVNodeData (
  data,
  Ctor,
  tag
) {
  // we are only extracting raw values here.
  // validation and default values are handled in the child
  // component itself.
  var propOptions = Ctor.options.props;
  if (isUndef(propOptions)) {
    return
  }
  var res = {};
  var attrs = data.attrs;
  var props = data.props;
  if (isDef(attrs) || isDef(props)) {
    for (var key in propOptions) {
      var altKey = hyphenate(key);
      {
        var keyInLowerCase = key.toLowerCase();
        if (
          key !== keyInLowerCase &&
          attrs && hasOwn(attrs, keyInLowerCase)
        ) {
          tip(
            "Prop \"" + keyInLowerCase + "\" is passed to component " +
            (formatComponentName(tag || Ctor)) + ", but the declared prop name is" +
            " \"" + key + "\". " +
            "Note that HTML attributes are case-insensitive and camelCased " +
            "props need to use their kebab-case equivalents when using in-DOM " +
            "templates. You should probably use \"" + altKey + "\" instead of \"" + key + "\"."
          );
        }
      }
      checkProp(res, props, key, altKey, true) ||
      checkProp(res, attrs, key, altKey, false);
    }
  }
  return res
}

function checkProp (
  res,
  hash,
  key,
  altKey,
  preserve
) {
  if (isDef(hash)) {
    if (hasOwn(hash, key)) {
      res[key] = hash[key];
      if (!preserve) {
        delete hash[key];
      }
      return true
    } else if (hasOwn(hash, altKey)) {
      res[key] = hash[altKey];
      if (!preserve) {
        delete hash[altKey];
      }
      return true
    }
  }
  return false
}

/*  */

// The template compiler attempts to minimize the need for normalization by
// statically analyzing the template at compile time.
//
// For plain HTML markup, normalization can be completely skipped because the
// generated render function is guaranteed to return Array<VNode>. There are
// two cases where extra normalization is needed:

// 1. When the children contains components - because a functional component
// may return an Array instead of a single root. In this case, just a simple
// normalization is needed - if any child is an Array, we flatten the whole
// thing with Array.prototype.concat. It is guaranteed to be only 1-level deep
// because functional components already normalize their own children.
function simpleNormalizeChildren (children) {
  for (var i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
    if (Array.isArray(children[i])) {
      return Array.prototype.concat.apply([], children)
    }
  }
  return children
}

// 2. When the children contains constructs that always generated nested Arrays,
// e.g. <template>, <slot>, v-for, or when the children is provided by user
// with hand-written render functions / JSX. In such cases a full normalization
// is needed to cater to all possible types of children values.
function normalizeChildren (children) {
  return isPrimitive(children)
    ? [createTextVNode(children)]
    : Array.isArray(children)
      ? normalizeArrayChildren(children)
      : undefined
}

function isTextNode (node) {
  return isDef(node) && isDef(node.text) && isFalse(node.isComment)
}

function normalizeArrayChildren (children, nestedIndex) {
  var res = [];
  var i, c, last;
  for (i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
    c = children[i];
    if (isUndef(c) || typeof c === 'boolean') { continue }
    last = res[res.length - 1];
    //  nested
    if (Array.isArray(c)) {
      res.push.apply(res, normalizeArrayChildren(c, ((nestedIndex || '') + "_" + i)));
    } else if (isPrimitive(c)) {
      if (isTextNode(last)) {
        // merge adjacent text nodes
        // this is necessary for SSR hydration because text nodes are
        // essentially merged when rendered to HTML strings
        (last).text += String(c);
      } else if (c !== '') {
        // convert primitive to vnode
        res.push(createTextVNode(c));
      }
    } else {
      if (isTextNode(c) && isTextNode(last)) {
        // merge adjacent text nodes
        res[res.length - 1] = createTextVNode(last.text + c.text);
      } else {
        // default key for nested array children (likely generated by v-for)
        if (isTrue(children._isVList) &&
          isDef(c.tag) &&
          isUndef(c.key) &&
          isDef(nestedIndex)) {
          c.key = "__vlist" + nestedIndex + "_" + i + "__";
        }
        res.push(c);
      }
    }
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

function ensureCtor (comp, base) {
  if (comp.__esModule && comp.default) {
    comp = comp.default;
  }
  return isObject(comp)
    ? base.extend(comp)
    : comp
}

function createAsyncPlaceholder (
  factory,
  data,
  context,
  children,
  tag
) {
  var node = createEmptyVNode();
  node.asyncFactory = factory;
  node.asyncMeta = { data: data, context: context, children: children, tag: tag };
  return node
}

function resolveAsyncComponent (
  factory,
  baseCtor,
  context
) {
  if (isTrue(factory.error) && isDef(factory.errorComp)) {
    return factory.errorComp
  }

  if (isDef(factory.resolved)) {
    return factory.resolved
  }

  if (isTrue(factory.loading) && isDef(factory.loadingComp)) {
    return factory.loadingComp
  }

  if (isDef(factory.contexts)) {
    // already pending
    factory.contexts.push(context);
  } else {
    var contexts = factory.contexts = [context];
    var sync = true;

    var forceRender = function () {
      for (var i = 0, l = contexts.length; i < l; i++) {
        contexts[i].$forceUpdate();
      }
    };

    var resolve = once(function (res) {
      // cache resolved
      factory.resolved = ensureCtor(res, baseCtor);
      // invoke callbacks only if this is not a synchronous resolve
      // (async resolves are shimmed as synchronous during SSR)
      if (!sync) {
        forceRender();
      }
    });

    var reject = once(function (reason) {
      "development" !== 'production' && warn(
        "Failed to resolve async component: " + (String(factory)) +
        (reason ? ("\nReason: " + reason) : '')
      );
      if (isDef(factory.errorComp)) {
        factory.error = true;
        forceRender();
      }
    });

    var res = factory(resolve, reject);

    if (isObject(res)) {
      if (typeof res.then === 'function') {
        // () => Promise
        if (isUndef(factory.resolved)) {
          res.then(resolve, reject);
        }
      } else if (isDef(res.component) && typeof res.component.then === 'function') {
        res.component.then(resolve, reject);

        if (isDef(res.error)) {
          factory.errorComp = ensureCtor(res.error, baseCtor);
        }

        if (isDef(res.loading)) {
          factory.loadingComp = ensureCtor(res.loading, baseCtor);
          if (res.delay === 0) {
            factory.loading = true;
          } else {
            setTimeout(function () {
              if (isUndef(factory.resolved) && isUndef(factory.error)) {
                factory.loading = true;
                forceRender();
              }
            }, res.delay || 200);
          }
        }

        if (isDef(res.timeout)) {
          setTimeout(function () {
            if (isUndef(factory.resolved)) {
              reject(
                "timeout (" + (res.timeout) + "ms)"
              );
            }
          }, res.timeout);
        }
      }
    }

    sync = false;
    // return in case resolved synchronously
    return factory.loading
      ? factory.loadingComp
      : factory.resolved
  }
}

/*  */

function getFirstComponentChild (children) {
  if (Array.isArray(children)) {
    for (var i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
      var c = children[i];
      if (isDef(c) && isDef(c.componentOptions)) {
        return c
      }
    }
  }
}

/*  */

/*  */

function initEvents (vm) {
  vm._events = Object.create(null);
  vm._hasHookEvent = false;
  // init parent attached events
  var listeners = vm.$options._parentListeners;
  if (listeners) {
    updateComponentListeners(vm, listeners);
  }
}

var target;

function add (event, fn, once$$1) {
  if (once$$1) {
    target.$once(event, fn);
  } else {
    target.$on(event, fn);
  }
}

function remove$1 (event, fn) {
  target.$off(event, fn);
}

function updateComponentListeners (
  vm,
  listeners,
  oldListeners
) {
  target = vm;
  updateListeners(listeners, oldListeners || {}, add, remove$1, vm);
}

function eventsMixin (Vue) {
  var hookRE = /^hook:/;
  Vue.prototype.$on = function (event, fn) {
    var this$1 = this;

    var vm = this;
    if (Array.isArray(event)) {
      for (var i = 0, l = event.length; i < l; i++) {
        this$1.$on(event[i], fn);
      }
    } else {
      (vm._events[event] || (vm._events[event] = [])).push(fn);
      // optimize hook:event cost by using a boolean flag marked at registration
      // instead of a hash lookup
      if (hookRE.test(event)) {
       
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