工具类：
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Objects;
import org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender;
import org.apache.log4j.Level;
import org.apache.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout;
import org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.Marker;
import org.slf4j.helpers.FormattingTuple;
import org.slf4j.helpers.MarkerIgnoringBase;
import org.slf4j.helpers.MessageFormatter;
import org.slf4j.spi.LocationAwareLogger;
/**
* slf4j日志工具类
* @author zql
* @createTime 2020-12-13 22:49:28
* @version 1.0
*
*/
public class LogUtils {
/**
* 默认日志级别
*/
private static Level LEVEL = Level.INFO;
/**
* 默认日志最低输出级别
*/
private static Level PRIORITY = Level.INFO;
/**
* 默认日志输出编码UTF-8
*/
private static String ENCODING = "utf-8";
/**
* 默认日志文件名
*/
private static String LOG_FILE_NAME = "info";
/**
* 用于获取org.apache.log4j.Logger
* @author zql
* @createTime 2020-12-13 22:51:11
*
* @return
*/
private static org.apache.log4j.Logger getlog4jLogger() {
String code = LogUtils.LOG_FILE_NAME;
// 判断logger是否已经存在，logger存在且该logger已配置code命名appender则直接返回
if (Objects.nonNull(LogManager.exists(code))) {
org.apache.log4j.Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(code);
if (Objects.nonNull(logger)) {
return logger;
}
}
// 生成logger
org.apache.log4j.Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(code);
// 不继承父类的Additivity
logger.setAdditivity(true);
// 设置日志级别
logger.setLevel(LogUtils.LEVEL);
// 生成新的Additivity
RollingFileAppender appender = new RollingFileAppender();
// 重命名appender
appender.setName(code);
// log的输出形式
PatternLayout layout = new PatternLayout();
String cp = "[ %p ] [%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %l ]:%m%n";
layout.setConversionPattern(cp);
appender.setLayout(layout);
// 日志输出路径，实际通过项目配置文件进行读取
String logOutPath = "E:\\logs";
appender.setFile(logOutPath + "\\" + code + ".log");
// log文件备份数量
appender.setMaxBackupIndex(10);
// log文件大小
appender.setMaxFileSize("30MB");
// log的文字码
appender.setEncoding(LogUtils.ENCODING);
// 设置日志信息的最低输出级别
appender.setThreshold(LogUtils.PRIORITY);
// true：在已存在log文件后面追加，false：新log覆盖以前的log
appender.setAppend(true);
// 适用当前的配置
appender.activateOptions();
// 默认不输出到控制台，实际通过项目配置文件进行读取
boolean isOutConsole = true;
ConsoleAppender console = null;
if (isOutConsole) {
console = new ConsoleAppender();
// 设置控制台最低输出级别
console.setThreshold(Level.DEBUG);
console.setLayout(layout);
console.setEncoding(LogUtils.ENCODING);
console.activateOptions();
}
// 将新的Appender设置到Logger中，利用同步代码块防止多线程环境下，同一个logger下加入两个同名appender，导致日志重复打印
synchronized(LogUtil.class) {
if (Objects.isNull(logger.getAppender(code))) {
logger.addAppender(appender);
}
if (isOutConsole) {
logger.addAppender(console);
}
}
return logger;
}
/**
* 重置日志文件名
* @author zql
* @createTime 2020-12-13 23:14:49
*
* @param code
*/
public static void resetLogFileName(String code) {
LogUtils.LOG_FILE_NAME = code;
}
/**
* 重置日志打印级别
* @author zql
* @createTime 2020-12-13 23:17:01
*
* @param level
*/
public static void setLevel(Level level) {
LogUtils.LEVEL = level;
}
/**
* 重置日志最低输出级别
* @author zql
* @createTime 2020-12-13 23:19:16
*
* @param priority
*/
public static void setPriority(Level priority) {
LogUtils.PRIORITY = priority;
}
/**
* 获取slf4j日志
* @author zql
* @createTime 2020-12-15 22:20:26
*
* @return
*/
public static Logger getLogger() {
org.apache.log4j.Logger log4jLogger = LogUtils.getlog4jLogger();
Logger slf4jLogger = new Log4jLoggerAdapter(log4jLogger);
return slf4jLogger;
}
/**
* A wrapper over {@link org.apache.log4j.Logger org.apache.log4j.Logger} in
* conforming to the {@link Logger} interface.
*
* <p>
* Note that the logging levels mentioned in this class refer to those defined
* in the <a
* href="http://logging.apache.org/log4j/docs/api/org/apache/log4j/Level.html">
* <code>org.apache.log4j.Level</code></a> class.
*
* <p>
* The TRACE level was introduced in log4j version 1.2.12. In order to avoid
* crashing the host application, in the case the log4j version in use predates
* 1.2.12, the TRACE level will be mapped as DEBUG. See also <a
* href="http://bugzilla.slf4j.org/show_bug.cgi?id=68">bug 68</a>.
*
* @author Ceki Gülcü
*/
public static class Log4jLoggerAdapter extends MarkerIgnoringBase implements
LocationAwareLogger, Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 6182834493563598281L;
final transient org.apache.log4j.Logger logger;
/**
* Following the pattern discussed in pages 162 through 168 of "The complete
* log4j manual".
*/
final static String FQCN = Log4jLoggerAdapter.class.getName();
// Does the log4j version in use recognize the TRACE level?
// The trace level was introduced in log4j 1.2.12.
final boolean traceCapable;
// WARN: Log4jLoggerAdapter constructor should have only package access so
// that
// only Log4jLoggerFactory be able to create one.
Log4jLoggerAdapter(org.apache.log4j.Logger logger) {
this.logger = logger;
this.name = logger.getName();
traceCapable = isTraceCapable();
}
private boolean isTraceCapable() {
try {
logger.isTraceEnabled();
return true;
} catch (NoSuchMethodError e) {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Is this logger instance enabled for the TRACE level?
*
* @return True if this Logger is enabled for level TRACE, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean isTraceEnabled() {
if (traceCapable) {
return logger.isTraceEnabled();
} else {
return logger.isDebugEnabled();
}
}
/**
* Log a message object at level TRACE.
*
* @param msg
* - the message object to be logged
*/
public void trace(String msg) {
logger.log(FQCN, traceCapable ? Level.TRACE : Level.DEBUG, msg, null);
}
/**
* Log a message at level TRACE according to the specified format and
* argument.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for level TRACE.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param arg
* the argument
*/
public void trace(String format, Object arg) {
if (isTraceEnabled()) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.format(format, arg);
logger.log(FQCN, traceCapable ? Level.TRACE : Level.DEBUG, ft
.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log a message at level TRACE according to the specified format and
* arguments.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for the TRACE level.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param arg1
* the first argument
* @param arg2
* the second argument
*/
public void trace(String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (isTraceEnabled()) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.format(format, arg1, arg2);
logger.log(FQCN, traceCapable ? Level.TRACE : Level.DEBUG, ft
.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log a message at level TRACE according to the specified format and
* arguments.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for the TRACE level.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param arguments
* an array of arguments
*/
public void trace(String format, Object... arguments) {
if (isTraceEnabled()) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.arrayFormat(format, arguments);
logger.log(FQCN, traceCapable ? Level.TRACE : Level.DEBUG, ft
.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log an exception (throwable) at level TRACE with an accompanying message.
*
* @param msg
* the message accompanying the exception
* @param t
* the exception (throwable) to log
*/
public void trace(String msg, Throwable t) {
logger.log(FQCN, traceCapable ? Level.TRACE : Level.DEBUG, msg, t);
}
/**
* Is this logger instance enabled for the DEBUG level?
*
* @return True if this Logger is enabled for level DEBUG, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean isDebugEnabled() {
return logger.isDebugEnabled();
}
/**
* Log a message object at level DEBUG.
*
* @param msg
* - the message object to be logged
*/
public void debug(String msg) {
logger.log(FQCN, Level.DEBUG, msg, null);
}
/**
* Log a message at level DEBUG according to the specified format and
* argument.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for level DEBUG.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param arg
* the argument
*/
public void debug(String format, Object arg) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.format(format, arg);
logger.log(FQCN, Level.DEBUG, ft.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log a message at level DEBUG according to the specified format and
* arguments.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for the DEBUG level.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param arg1
* the first argument
* @param arg2
* the second argument
*/
public void debug(String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.format(format, arg1, arg2);
logger.log(FQCN, Level.DEBUG, ft.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log a message at level DEBUG according to the specified format and
* arguments.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for the DEBUG level.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param arguments an array of arguments
*/
public void debug(String format, Object... arguments) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.arrayFormat(format, arguments);
logger.log(FQCN, Level.DEBUG, ft.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log an exception (throwable) at level DEBUG with an accompanying message.
*
* @param msg
* the message accompanying the exception
* @param t
* the exception (throwable) to log
*/
public void debug(String msg, Throwable t) {
logger.log(FQCN, Level.DEBUG, msg, t);
}
/**
* Is this logger instance enabled for the INFO level?
*
* @return True if this Logger is enabled for the INFO level, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean isInfoEnabled() {
return logger.isInfoEnabled();
}
/**
* Log a message object at the INFO level.
*
* @param msg
* - the message object to be logged
*/
public void info(String msg) {
logger.log(FQCN, Level.INFO, msg, null);
}
/**
* Log a message at level INFO according to the specified format and argument.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for the INFO level.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param arg
* the argument
*/
public void info(String format, Object arg) {
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.format(format, arg);
logger.log(FQCN, Level.INFO, ft.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log a message at the INFO level according to the specified format and
* arguments.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for the INFO level.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param arg1
* the first argument
* @param arg2
* the second argument
*/
public void info(String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.format(format, arg1, arg2);
logger.log(FQCN, Level.INFO, ft.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log a message at level INFO according to the specified format and
* arguments.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for the INFO level.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param argArray
* an array of arguments
*/
public void info(String format, Object... argArray) {
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.arrayFormat(format, argArray);
logger.log(FQCN, Level.INFO, ft.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log an exception (throwable) at the INFO level with an accompanying
* message.
*
* @param msg
* the message accompanying the exception
* @param t
* the exception (throwable) to log
*/
public void info(String msg, Throwable t) {
logger.log(FQCN, Level.INFO, msg, t);
}
/**
* Is this logger instance enabled for the WARN level?
*
* @return True if this Logger is enabled for the WARN level, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean isWarnEnabled() {
return logger.isEnabledFor(Level.WARN);
}
/**
* Log a message object at the WARN level.
*
* @param msg
* - the message object to be logged
*/
public void warn(String msg) {
logger.log(FQCN, Level.WARN, msg, null);
}
/**
* Log a message at the WARN level according to the specified format and
* argument.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for the WARN level.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param arg
* the argument
*/
public void warn(String format, Object arg) {
if (logger.isEnabledFor(Level.WARN)) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.format(format, arg);
logger.log(FQCN, Level.WARN, ft.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log a message at the WARN level according to the specified format and
* arguments.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for the WARN level.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param arg1
* the first argument
* @param arg2
* the second argument
*/
public void warn(String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (logger.isEnabledFor(Level.WARN)) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.format(format, arg1, arg2);
logger.log(FQCN, Level.WARN, ft.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log a message at level WARN according to the specified format and
* arguments.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for the WARN level.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param argArray
* an array of arguments
*/
public void warn(String format, Object... argArray) {
if (logger.isEnabledFor(Level.WARN)) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.arrayFormat(format, argArray);
logger.log(FQCN, Level.WARN, ft.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log an exception (throwable) at the WARN level with an accompanying
* message.
*
* @param msg
* the message accompanying the exception
* @param t
* the exception (throwable) to log
*/
public void warn(String msg, Throwable t) {
logger.log(FQCN, Level.WARN, msg, t);
}
/**
* Is this logger instance enabled for level ERROR?
*
* @return True if this Logger is enabled for level ERROR, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean isErrorEnabled() {
return logger.isEnabledFor(Level.ERROR);
}
/**
* Log a message object at the ERROR level.
*
* @param msg
* - the message object to be logged
*/
public void error(String msg) {
logger.log(FQCN, Level.ERROR, msg, null);
}
/**
* Log a message at the ERROR level according to the specified format and
* argument.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for the ERROR level.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param arg
* the argument
*/
public void error(String format, Object arg) {
if (logger.isEnabledFor(Level.ERROR)) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.format(format, arg);
logger.log(FQCN, Level.ERROR, ft.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log a message at the ERROR level according to the specified format and
* arguments.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for the ERROR level.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param arg1
* the first argument
* @param arg2
* the second argument
*/
public void error(String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (logger.isEnabledFor(Level.ERROR)) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.format(format, arg1, arg2);
logger.log(FQCN, Level.ERROR, ft.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log a message at level ERROR according to the specified format and
* arguments.
*
* <p>
* This form avoids superfluous object creation when the logger is disabled
* for the ERROR level.
* </p>
*
* @param format
* the format string
* @param argArray
* an array of arguments
*/
public void error(String format, Object... argArray) {
if (logger.isEnabledFor(Level.ERROR)) {
FormattingTuple ft = MessageFormatter.arrayFormat(format, argArray);
logger.log(FQCN, Level.ERROR, ft.getMessage(), ft.getThrowable());
}
}
/**
* Log an exception (throwable) at the ERROR level with an accompanying
* message.
*
* @param msg
* the message accompanying the exception
* @param t
* the exception (throwable) to log
*/
public void error(String msg, Throwable t) {
logger.log(FQCN, Level.ERROR, msg, t);
}
public void log(Marker marker, String callerFQCN, int level, String msg,
Object[] argArray, Throwable t) {
Level log4jLevel;
switch (level) {
case LocationAwareLogger.TRACE_INT:
log4jLevel = traceCapable ? Level.TRACE : Level.DEBUG;
break;
case LocationAwareLogger.DEBUG_INT:
log4jLevel = Level.DEBUG;
break;
case LocationAwareLogger.INFO_INT:
log4jLevel = Level.INFO;
break;
case LocationAwareLogger.WARN_INT:
log4jLevel = Level.WARN;
break;
case LocationAwareLogger.ERROR_INT:
log4jLevel = Level.ERROR;
break;
default:
throw new IllegalStateException("Level number " + level
+ " is not recognized.");
}
logger.log(callerFQCN, log4jLevel, msg, t);
}
}
}
测试类：
import org.apache.log4j.Level;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import top.zqlweb.util.tool.LogUtils;
/**
* slf4j日志工具测试类
* @author zql
* @createTime 2020-12-13 22:49:28
* @version 1.0
*
*/
public class LogUtilsTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Logger logger1 = LogUtils.getLogger();
logger1.info("{}测试info{}", "占位符1", "占位符2");
// 把DEBUG日志级别的打印到debug.log日志文件下
LogUtils.resetLogFileName("error");
Logger logger2 = LogUtils.getLogger();
logger2.error("{}测试error{}", "占位符1", "占位符2");
// 重置日志打印输出级别
LogUtils.setLevel(Level.DEBUG);
LogUtils.setPriority(Level.DEBUG);
// 把DEBUG日志级别的打印到debug.log日志文件下
LogUtils.resetLogFileName("debug");
LogUtils.getLogger().debug("{}测试debug{}", "占位符1", "占位符2");
}
}
普通项目需要引入的包
log4j-1.2.17.jar
slf4j-api-1.7.2.jar
slf4j-log4j12-1.7.2.jar
maven项目依赖
<!-- slf4j -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>1.7.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-log4j12 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>1.7.2</version>
</dependency>
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