UVA 11584 Partitioning by Palindromes
We say a sequence of char- acters is a palindrome if it is the same written forwards and backwards. For example, ‘racecar’ is a palindrome, but ‘fastcar’ is not.
A partition of a sequence of characters is a list of one or more disjoint non-empty groups of consecutive characters whose concatenation yields the initial sequence. For example, (‘race’, ‘car’) is a partition of ‘racecar’ into two groups.
Given a sequence of charac- ters, we can always create a par- tition of these characters such that each group in the partition is a palindrome! Given this ob- servation it is natural to ask: what is the minimum number of groups needed for a given string such that every group is a palin- drome?
For example:
• ‘racecar’ is already a palindrome, therefore it can be partitioned into one group.
• ‘fastcar’ does not con- tain any non-trivial palin- dromes, so it must be par- titioned as (‘f’, ‘a’, ‘s’, ‘t’, ‘c’, ‘a’, ‘r’).
• ‘aaadbccb’ can be parti- tioned as (‘aaa’, ‘d’, ‘bccb’).
Input
Can you read upside-down?
Input begins with the number n of test cases. Each test case consists of a single line of between 1 and 1000 lowercase letters, with no whitespace within.
Output
For each test case, output a line containing the minimum number of groups required to partition the input into groups of palindromes.
Sample Input
3
racecar
fastcar
aaadbccb
Sample Output
1 7 3
给你一个串进行划分,问最少可以分成几个回文串。
#include "cstring"
#include "cstdio"
#include "iostream"
#include "string.h"
#include "algorithm"
using namespace std;
char s[1005];
int dp[1005];
bool check(int left,int right)
{
for(int i=left;i<=right;i++)
{
if(s[i]==s[right-(i-left)])
continue;
else
return false;
}
return true;
}
int main()
{
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
while(n--)
{
scanf("%s",s+1);
memset(dp,0x3f3f3f3f,sizeof(dp));
dp[0]=0;
for(int i=1;i<=strlen(s+1);i++)
{
for(int j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
if(check(j,i))
dp[i]=min(dp[i],dp[j-1]+1);
}
}
printf("%d\n",dp[strlen(s+1)]);
}
}