CentOS 安装配置Redis及测试

1. Redis官方网站：https://redis.io/download
2. 下载Redis

mkdir /opt/redis
cd /opt/redis
wget https://download.redis.io/releases/redis-6.2.6.tar.gz

如果没有安装wget，则执行：

yum -y install wget

3. 安装gcc

yum install gcc

4. 编译redis

tar xzf redis-6.2.6.tar.gz
make

5. 配置启动项

mkdir /etc/redis
cp /opt/redis/redis.conf /etc/redis/6379.conf
vi /etc/redis/6379.conf

设置以下内容：

bind 0.0.0.0 -::1
#原本为bind 127.0.0.1，只能本机访问
daemonize yes
#原本daemonize no，用于后台启动

cp /opt/redis/redis-6.2.6/utils/redis_init_script /etc/init.d/redisd
vi /etc/init.d/redisd

6. 更改实际编译的redis执行文件目录

EXEC=/opt/redis/redis-6.2.6/src/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/opt/redis/redis-6.2.6/src/redis-cli

7. 设为开机启动，以及启动服务

chkconfig redisd on
service redisd start

8. 开通服务器6379端口
9. 测试代码
   引入maven包

		<dependency>
			<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
			<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
			<version>2.9.0</version>
		</dependency>

测试代码

package com.example.demo;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisConnectionException;

public class RedisTest {
    private Jedis jedis = null;
    private String key1 = "key1";
    private String key2 = "key2";

    public RedisTest() {
        jedis = new Jedis("192.168.1.202", 6379);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        RedisTest redisTest = new RedisTest();
        redisTest.isReachable();
        redisTest.testData();
        redisTest.delData();
        redisTest.testExpire();
    }

    public boolean isReachable() {
        boolean isReached = true;
        try {
            jedis.connect();
            jedis.ping();
            // jedis.quit();
        } catch (JedisConnectionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            isReached = false;
        }

        System.out
                .println("The current Redis Server is Reachable:" + isReached);
        return isReached;
    }

    public void testData() {
        jedis.set("key1", "data1");

        System.out.println("Check status of data existing:"
                + jedis.exists(key1));
        System.out.println("Get Data key1:" + jedis.get("key1"));

        long s = jedis.sadd(key2, "data2");
        System.out.println("Add key2 Data:" + jedis.scard(key2)
                + " with status " + s);
    }

    public void delData() {
        long count = jedis.del(key1);

        System.out.println("Get Data Key1 after it is deleted:"
                + jedis.get(key1));
    }

    public void testExpire() {
        long count = jedis.expire(key2, 5);

        try {
            Thread.currentThread().sleep(6000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        if (jedis.exists(key2)) {
            System.out
                    .println("Get Key2 in Expire Action:" + jedis.scard(key2));
        } else {
            System.out.println("Key2 is expired with value:"
                    + jedis.scard(key2));
        }
    }
}