Struts2.3.14路由分析

最新推荐文章于 2020-07-13 17:46:23 发布

peter_xizi

最新推荐文章于 2020-07-13 17:46:23 发布

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分类专栏： struts2

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/musa875643dn/article/details/45542305

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本文详细分析了Struts2.3.14的路由过程，从StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter的DoFilter方法开始，经过PrepareOperations.findActionMapping，深入到Dispatcher.getContainer和ContainerImpl.getInstance，最终到ExecuteOperations.ExecuteAction和ServletDispatcherResult的执行。内容涵盖了配置管理、容器构建、Action映射、ActionProxy的创建和执行，以及结果的调度。

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1. StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter DoFilter

//任何请求都会先执行Filter.doFilter方法

protected PrepareOperations prepare;
protected ExecuteOperations execute;
protected List<Pattern> excludedPatterns = null;

public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
	HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
	try {
		prepare.setEncodingAndLocale(request, response); ①
		prepare.createActionContext(request, response);②
		prepare.assignDispatcherToThread();③
		if ( excludedPatterns != null && prepare.isUrlExcluded(request, excludedPatterns)) {
			chain.doFilter(request, response);
		} else {
			request = prepare.wrapRequest(request);
			ActionMapping mapping = prepare.findActionMapping(request, response, true);④
			if (mapping == null) {
				boolean handled = execute.executeStaticResourceRequest(request, response);
				if (!handled) {
					chain.doFilter(request, response);
				}
			} else {
				execute.executeAction(request, response, mapping);⑤
			}
		}
	} finally {
		prepare.cleanupRequest(request);
	}
}

//① prepare.setEncodingAndLocale方法名可以看出，是设置request的编码方式和reponse的Locale，具体内容不细分析

//② prepare.createActionContext创建当前request线程的ActionContext，Threadlocal修饰的线程隔离变量

//③prepare.assignDispatcherToThread设置当前request线程的Dispather, Threadlocal维护的线程隔离变量

//④和⑤是分析request的uri，根据namespace和action，以及method，得到映射的jsp

2. PrepareOperations.findActionMapping

public ActionMapping findActionMapping(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
	return findActionMapping(request, response, false);
}

public ActionMapping findActionMapping(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, boolean forceLookup) {
	ActionMapping mapping = (ActionMapping) request.getAttribute(STRUTS_ACTION_MAPPING_KEY);
	if (mapping == null || forceLookup) {
		try {
			mapping = dispatcher.getContainer().getInstance(ActionMapper.class).getMapping(request, dispatcher.getConfigurationManager());
			if (mapping != null) {
				request.setAttribute(STRUTS_ACTION_MAPPING_KEY, mapping);
			}
		} catch (Exception ex) {
			dispatcher.sendError(request, response, servletContext, HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, ex);
		}
	}
	return mapping;
}