在x86平台调试龙芯平台(mips64el)程序

os:ubuntu 18.04 x64

使用qemu 作为模拟器，gdb 为作为调试器。

1. 安装相关软件
   sudo apt install gdb-multiarch qemu qemu-user gcc-multilib gcc-multilib-mips64-linux-gnuabi64

2. 测试代码

$ cat code.c 
#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
    printf("Hello world!\n");
    return 0;
}

3.编译调试

$ mips64-linux-gnuabi64-gcc code.c -static -g3
And start emulation in qemu with debug session:

$ qemu-mips64 -g 1234 ./a.out
In gdb-multiarch use the following routine:

symbol-file a.out
set arch mips:isa64
target remote :1234
b main
c
And here is your goal:

(gdb) x/5i main
   0x120003850 <main>:  daddiu  sp,sp,-32
   0x120003854 <main+4>:    sd  ra,24(sp)
   0x120003858 <main+8>:    sd  s8,16(sp)
   0x12000385c <main+12>:   sd  gp,8(sp)
   0x120003860 <main+16>:   move    s8,sp

4.更详细的请查看 gdb set arch等指令的用法

5.参考链接
[1]. https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59906042/how-to-debug-mips-interactively