Android Tab切换Viewpager+FragmentPageAdapter方法

上一篇我们用Fragment的方式实现了Tab的切换：Android Tab切换之Fragment方法

今天我们将利用ViewPager+FragmentPageAdapter的方式实现。

将之前内容区域Fragment替换为ViewPager并且ViewPager中包含的也是Fragment。这样的好处就是可以通过滑动ViewPager进行内容区域的切换。

该DEMO依然沿用之前的代码，只是主界面XML和MainActivity有变动：

主界面XML：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <include layout="@layout/title_ui" />

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="1" />

    <include layout="@layout/tab_ui" />

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java:

package com.example.viewpagertabdemo01;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;


public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements OnClickListener {
	private ViewPager viewPager;
	private LinearLayout layoutTab01;//Tab四个按钮区域
	private LinearLayout layoutTab02;
	private LinearLayout layoutTab03;
	private LinearLayout layoutTab04;
	private ImageView imageView01;
	private ImageView imageView02;
	private ImageView imageView03;
	private ImageView imageView04;
	private List<Fragment> list = new ArrayList<Fragment>();;
	private FragmentPagerAdapter adapter;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		initView();
		initEvent();
		setSelect(0);
	}

	/**
	 * 高亮指定Tab图片
	 */
	private void setSelect(int i) {
		clearImageView();
		switch (i) {
		case 0:
			imageView01.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_pressed);
			break;
		case 1:
			imageView02.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_pressed);
			break;
		case 2:
			imageView03.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_pressed);
			break;
		case 3:
			imageView04.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_pressed);
			break;

		default:
			break;
		}

	}

	private void clearImageView() {
		//将Tab区域的图片都变灰
		imageView01.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_normal);
		imageView02.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_normal);
		imageView03.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_normal);
		imageView04.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_normal);
	}

	private void initEvent() {
		layoutTab01.setOnClickListener(this);
		layoutTab02.setOnClickListener(this);
		layoutTab03.setOnClickListener(this);
		layoutTab04.setOnClickListener(this);
		viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new OnPageChangeListener() {
			
			//viewPager滑动后显示在屏幕上的Page时触发
			@Override
			public void onPageSelected(int arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				int CurrentId = viewPager.getCurrentItem();
				switch (CurrentId) {
				case 0:
					setSelect(CurrentId);
					break;
				case 1:
					setSelect(CurrentId);
					break;
				case 2:
					setSelect(CurrentId);
					break;
				case 3:
					setSelect(CurrentId);
					break;

				default:
					break;
				}
			}
			
			@Override
			public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
			}
			
			@Override
			public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
			}
		});

	}

	private void initView() {
		viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
		layoutTab01 = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab01);
		layoutTab02 = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab02);
		layoutTab03 = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab03);
		layoutTab04 = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab04);
		imageView01 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.tabImage01);
		imageView02 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.tabImage02);
		imageView03 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.tabImage03);
		imageView04 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.tabImage04);

		FragmenAddr fragmenAddr = new FragmenAddr();
		FragmenFriend fragmenFriend = new FragmenFriend();
		FragmenSetting fragmenSetting = new FragmenSetting();
		FragmenWeixin fragmenWeixin = new FragmenWeixin();
		list.add(fragmenWeixin);
		list.add(fragmenAddr);
		list.add(fragmenSetting);
		list.add(fragmenFriend);

		adapter = new FragmentPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()) {

			@Override
			public int getCount() {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				return list.size();
			}

			@Override
			public Fragment getItem(int arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				return list.get(arg0);
			}
		};

		viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.tab01:
			setSelect(0);
			viewPager.setCurrentItem(0);
			break;
		case R.id.tab02:
			setSelect(1);
			viewPager.setCurrentItem(1);
			break;
		case R.id.tab03:
			setSelect(2);
			viewPager.setCurrentItem(2);
			break;
		case R.id.tab04:
			setSelect(3);
			viewPager.setCurrentItem(3);
			break;

		default:
			break;
		}

	}

}

效果图和前一篇没什么区别，这里就不上了 。

不过使用这种方式实现的时候，假如Fragment内容区域内有一个ListView等控件，可能会造成ViewPager与ListView的冲突