【vue2.7.16系列】手把手教你搭建后台系统_

登录页面Login.vue

删除src目录下的Login.vue，新建login文件夹，在login文件夹下新建index.vue,内容如下：

<template>
  <div class="login-container">
    <el-form ref="loginForm" :model="loginForm" :rules="loginRules" class="login-form" auto-complete="on" label-position="left">
      <div class="title-container">
        <h3 class="title">系统登录</h3>
      </div>

      <el-form-item prop="username">
        <!-- <span class="svg-container">
          <svg-icon icon-class="user" />
        </span> -->
        <el-input ref="username" v-model="loginForm.username" placeholder="请输入管理员账号" name="username" type="text" tabindex="1" auto-complete="on" />
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item prop="password">
        <!-- <span class="svg-container">
          <svg-icon icon-class="password" />
        </span> -->
        <el-input :key="passwordType" ref="password" v-model="loginForm.password" :type="passwordType" placeholder="请输入管理员密码" name="password" tabindex="2" auto-complete="on" @keyup.enter.native="handleLogin" />
        <!-- <span class="show-pwd" @click="showPwd">
          <svg-icon :icon-class="passwordType === 'password' ? 'eye' : 'eye-open'" />
        </span> -->
      </el-form-item>

      <el-button size="medium" :loading="loading" type="success" style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 30px" @click.native.prevent="handleLogin">立即登录</el-button>
    </el-form>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'LoginPage',
  data() {
    const validateUsername = (rule, value, callback) => {
      if (!value) {
        callback(new Error('请输入管理员账号'));
      } else {
        callback();
      }
    };
    const validatePassword = (rule, value, callback) => {
      if (value.length < 6) {
        callback(new Error('密码不能少于6位'));
      } else {
        callback();
      }
    };
    return {
      loginForm: {
        username: 'admin',
        password: '123456'
      },
      loginRules: {
        username: [
          { required: true, trigger: 'blur', validator: validateUsername }
        ],
        password: [
          { required: true, trigger: 'blur', validator: validatePassword }
        ]
      },
      loading: false,
      passwordType: 'password',
      redirect: undefined
    };
  },
  watch: {
    $route: {
      handler: function (route) {
        this.redirect = route.query && route.query.redirect;
      },
      immediate: true
    }
  },
  methods: {
    showPwd() {
      if (this.passwordType === 'password') {
        this.passwordType = '';
      } else {
        this.passwordType = 'password';
      }
      this.$nextTick(() => {
        this.$refs.password.focus();
      });
    },
    handleLogin() {
      this.$refs.loginForm.validate((valid) => {
        if (valid) {
          this.loading = true;
          this.$store
            .dispatch('account/login', this.loginForm)
            .then(() => {
              this.$router.push({ path: this.redirect || '/' });
              this.loading = false;
            })
            .catch((err) => {
              this.loading = false;
              this.$message.error(err.msg);
            });
        } else {
          return false;
        }
      });
    }
  }
};
</script>

<style lang="scss" scoped>
$bg: #283443;
$light_gray: #eee;
$dark_gray: #889aa4;
$cursor: #fff;
$black: #000;
$white: #fff;

@supports (-webkit-mask: none) and (not (cater-color: $cursor)) {
  .login-container .el-input input {
    color: $black;
  }
}

/* reset element-ui css */
.login-container {
  .el-input {
    display: inline-block;
    height: 47px;
    width: 85%;

    input {
      background: transparent;
      border: 0px;
      -webkit-appearance: none;
      border-radius: 0px;
      padding: 12px 5px 12px 15px;
      color: $black;
      height: 47px;
      caret-color: $black;

      &:-webkit-autofill {
        box-shadow: 0 0 0px 1000px $bg inset !important;
        -webkit-text-fill-color: $cursor !important;
      }

      &::-webkit-input-placeholder {
        font-size: 13px;
        color: #889aa4;
      }
    }
  }

  .el-form-item {
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    border-radius: 5px;
    color: #454545;
  }
}

.login-container {
  min-height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  overflow: hidden;
  background-image: url('../../assets/bg.jpg');
  background-size: cover;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  flex-direction: column;
  .login-form {
    width: 520px;
    height: 420px;
    max-width: 100%;
    padding: 60px;
    overflow: hidden;
    background: $light_gray;
  }

  .svg-container {
    padding: 6px 5px 6px 15px;
    color: $black;
    vertical-align: middle;
    width: 30px;
    display: inline-block;
  }

  .title-container {
    position: relative;

    .title {
      font-size: 26px;
      color: $black;
      margin: 0px auto 40px auto;
      text-align: center;
      font-weight: bold;
    }
  }

  .show-pwd {
    position: absolute;
    right: 10px;
    top: 7px;
    font-size: 16px;
    color: $black;
    cursor: pointer;
    user-select: none;
  }
}
</style>

其中svg-icon是全局组件，现在没有，先注释，后续加上。
其中this.$store是本地存储，现在没有，先不管。
然后在src/router/index.js文件中引入登录页import Login from '@/views/login/index'

然后浏览器中登录页面展示如下：
登录界面

引入全局样式文件

当然了，到这里，你的也许会有些不同。你需要现在src/App.vue中删除img标签
然后还需要引入全局样式文件，在src目录下，新建目录styles，然后新建文件index.scss,内容如下：

body {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
  font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;
}

label {
  font-weight: 700;
}

html {
  height: 100%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

#app {
  height: 100%;
}

*,
*:before,
*:after {
  box-sizing: inherit;
}

a:focus,
a:active {
  outline: none;
}

a,
a:focus,
a:hover {
  cursor: pointer;
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

div:focus {
  outline: none;
}

.clearfix {
  &:after {
    visibility: hidden;
    display: block;
    font-size: 0;
    content: " ";
    clear: both;
    height: 0;
  }
}