Java Socket 服务端和客户端通信

Java后端直接写Socket服务端和客户端

服务端代码如下

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * @author 86177
 * @version 1.0
 * @description
 * @date 2021/2/22
 */
public class Service {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        try {
//            socket 服务端
            System.out.println("Socket服务器开始运行");
            ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(9999);
            while (true) {
//                等待连接  accept阻塞  后期实际应用时 如果多次请求 客户端未响应 则全部阻塞
                Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
//                接受客户端信息 重新run方法 开启多线程
                new Thread(new Server_listen(socket)).start();
//                发送服务端信息
                new Thread(new Server_send(socket)).start();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}


class Server_listen implements Runnable {
    private Socket socket;

    Server_listen(Socket socket) {
        this.socket = socket;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
            while (true) {
                System.out.println(ois.readObject());

            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                socket.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

class Server_send implements Runnable {
    private Socket socket;

    Server_send(Socket socket) {
        this.socket = socket;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            ObjectOutputStream opu = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
            while (true) {
                System.out.println("请输入需要传输的数据");
                String s = scanner.nextLine();
                JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
                object.put("msg", s);
                opu.writeObject(object);
                opu.flush();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                socket.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

客户端代码如下

package com.nengchuan.aqff.controller;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * @author 86177
 * @version 1.0
 * @description
 * @date 2021/2/22
 */
public class Coline {

    private static Socket socket;

    private static boolean flag = false;


    public static void main(String[] args) {

        connect();

        if (flag) {
            new Thread(new c_listen(socket)).start();
            new Thread(new c_send(socket)).start();
        }
    }


    private static void connect() {
        try {
            socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 9999);
            flag = true;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            flag = false;

        }
    }


    static class c_listen implements Runnable {
        private Socket socket;

        c_listen(Socket socket) {
            this.socket = socket;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
                while (true) {
                    System.out.println(ois.readObject());
                    new Thread(new Server_listen(socket)).start();
                    new Thread(new Server_send(socket)).start();
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                try {
                    socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    static class c_send implements Runnable {
        private Socket socket;

        c_send(Socket socket) {
            this.socket = socket;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                ObjectOutputStream opu = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
                Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
                while (true) {
                    System.out.println("请输入需要传输的数据");
                    String s = scanner.nextLine();
                    JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
                    object.put("msg", s);
                    opu.writeObject(object);
                    opu.flush();
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                try {
                    socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }

    }
}

我个人的项目只需要发送消息 而不需要读取消息
所以在服务端发送消息的时候 把
ObjectOutputStream 修改成 printStream 打印流了

                PrintStream opu = new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());
                                opu.println(new String(remark.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)));