命令创建maven项目

mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=com.google.finance -DartifactId=Tortoise -DarchetypeCatalog=local -DinteractiveMode=false

修改生成项目中pom.xml里的packaging为pom

在项目目录下创建模块：
mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=com.google.finance -DartifactId=app-web-service -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-webapp -DarchetypeCatalog=local -DinteractiveMode=false

mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=com.google.finance -DartifactId=app-biz-shared -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart -DarchetypeCatalog=local -DinteractiveMode=false
将archetype-catalog.xml文件放在~/.m2下面，这样创建maven项目时才快速

maven默认settings.xml的内容
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="         http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">  

<mirrors>
    <mirror>
        <id>nexus-osc</id>
        <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
        <name>Nexus osc</name>
        <url>http://maven.oschina.net/content/groups/public/</url>
    </mirror>
    <mirror>
        <id>nexus-osc-thirdparty</id>
        <mirrorOf>thirdparty</mirrorOf>
        <name>Nexus osc thirdparty</name>
        <url>http://maven.oschina.net/content/repositories/thirdparty/</url>
    </mirror>
</mirrors>

  <profiles> 
  <profile>
                <id>jdk-1.7</id>            
                <activation>
                    <jdk>1.7</jdk>
                </activation>

                <repositories>
                    <repository>
                        <id>nexus</id>
                        <name>local private nexus</name>
                        <url>http://maven.oschina.net/content/groups/public/</url>
                        <releases>
                            <enabled>true</enabled>
                        </releases>
                        <snapshots>
                            <enabled>false</enabled>
                        </snapshots>
                    </repository>
                </repositories>
                <pluginRepositories>
                    <pluginRepository>
                        <id>nexus</id>
                        <name>local private nexus</name>
                        <url>http://maven.oschina.net/content/groups/public/</url>
                        <releases>
                            <enabled>true</enabled>
                        </releases>
                        <snapshots>
                            <enabled>false</enabled>
                        </snapshots>
                    </pluginRepository>
                </pluginRepositories>
            </profile>
  </profiles>  
  <!-- -->  
  <activeProfiles> 
    <activeProfile>nexus</activeProfile> 
  </activeProfiles> 
</settings>