PHP中文转拼音及提取首字母

话不多说，直接上代码！

方法一：某些中文转化不了， 如锂等

function getFirstCharter($str)

{

$str= iconv("UTF-8","gb2312", $str);//如果程序是gbk的，此行就要注释掉

if (preg_match("/^[\x7f-\xff]/", $str))

{

$fchar=ord($str{0});

if($fchar>=ord("A") and $fchar<=ord("z") )return strtoupper($str{0});

$a = $str;

 

$val=ord($a{0})*256+ord($a{1})-65536;

//print_r($val);die;

if($val>=-20319 and $val<=-20284)return "A";

if($val>=-20283 and $val<=-19776)return "B";

if($val>=-19775 and $val<=-19219)return "C";

if($val>=-19218 and $val<=-18711)return "D";

if($val>=-18710 and $val<=-18527)return "E";

if($val>=-18526 and $val<=-18240)return "F";