Android保活分析

宗旨

本文主要介绍如何在大部分手机上保活，主要是5.0 6.0 7.0和8.0手机。请不要用于恶意目的，仅作学习交流使用。但是至少目前，根据老板安排，世上又多了一个流氓。

不研究被杀重新复活的方式，这种方式会增添开发难度。
API 26查明会在充电时候被优化，但是我们的应用一般是在外面使用，不充电的。可以不用考虑。

1像素Activity保活

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;

import com.fungshing.map.BMapApiApp;

// 1px activity 为了保活
public class HooliganActivity extends Activity {

    private static HooliganActivity instance;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        instance = this;
        Window window = getWindow();
        window.setGravity(Gravity.LEFT | Gravity.TOP);
        WindowManager.LayoutParams params = window.getAttributes();
        params.x = 0;
        params.y = 0;
        params.height = 1;
        params.width = 1;
        window.setAttributes(params);
    }

    /**
     * 开启保活页面
     */
    public static void startHooligan() {
        Intent intent = new Intent(BMapApiApp.getInstance(), HooliganActivity.class);
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
        BMapApiApp.getInstance().startActivity(intent);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        instance = null;
    }

    /**
     * 关闭保活页面
     */
    public static void killHooligan() {
        if(instance != null) {
            instance.finish();
        }
    }
}

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;

import com.fungshing.HooliganActivity;
import com.fungshing.control.Utils;
import com.fungshing.map.BMapApiApp;
import com.fungshing.service.AssistantService;

/*
 * 略带流氓行为的广播接收器
 */
public class HooliganReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

    private boolean isServiceRunning = false;

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_TIME_TICK)) {
            // 如果广播是每分钟发送一次的时间广播
            isServiceRunning = Utils.isServiceWorked(BMapApiApp.getInstance(), "AssistantService");
            if (!isServiceRunning) {
                Intent assistantIntent = new Intent(context, AssistantService.class);
                context.startService(assistantIntent);
            }

        }
        if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON)) {
            // 屏幕亮了
            isServiceRunning = Utils.isServiceWorked(BMapApiApp.getInstance(), "AssistantService");
            if (!isServiceRunning) {
                Intent assistantIntent = new Intent(context, AssistantService.class);
                context.startService(assistantIntent);
            }
            HooliganActivity.killHooligan();
        }
        if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF)) {
            // 屏幕灭了
            isServiceRunning = Utils.isServiceWorked(BMapApiApp.getInstance(), "AssistantService");
            if (!isServiceRunning) {
                Intent assistantIntent = new Intent(context, AssistantService.class);
                context.startService(assistantIntent);
            }
            HooliganActivity.startHooligan();
        }
    }
}

关键是

Intent.ACTION_TIME_TICK
Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON
Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF

这三个广播Intent。

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34161388/article/details/78841838

JobService(API >=21)

https://blog.csdn.net/aqi00/article/details/71638721

双服务，A为本地服务，B为远程服务

自己的服务是本地服务，B为远程服务，要设置成

android:process="remote"

然后通过AIDL的方法连接这两个服务。

A是要保活的服务，B为辅助服务。

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35980424/article/details/75035821
https://blog.csdn.net/returnnull0/article/details/53750483

AlarmManager

定时服务不断打开所要保活的服务。

https://blog.csdn.net/aqi00/article/details/71638721

Native层(API< 21)

关键在于fork进程，不过这个方法要API低于21才有用。

Android App Daemon:

https://github.com/Coolerfall/Android-AppDaemon

http://coolerfall.com/android/android-app-daemon

MarsDaemon:

https://github.com/Marswin/MarsDaemon

https://blog.csdn.net/marswin89/article/details/50917098

通知保活

目前是显式通知，隐式通知暂未测试。

https://github.com/hadyang/interview/blob/master/android/keep-live.md