一个简单T9输入法的实现（有代码）

文章难度：初学者

 

关于T9输入法的核心程序（由我朋友Nix提供），共两个文件，一个是NixInputMethod.h，还有一个是T9.c; 参见附录。

 

具体输入法的实现方法如下：

1．   首先创建一个对话框，然后在其中放入两个控件：IDC_EDIT1 和 IDC_WORD （STATIC控件）

2．   为了实现在Edit中一边输入，STATIC中会出现智能的功能，所以我们的实现如下：

a)         重载函数PreTranslateMessage ，使其能够捕捉到键盘的所有事件，故其实现如下：

BOOL CMy11Dlg::PreTranslateMessage(MSG* pMsg) {          try {                             CWnd* pCtrl = GetFocus();                               /*                              *      可以通过Enter建进行光标焦点的切换                              */                             if (pMsg->message == WM_KEYDOWN && GetAsyncKeyState(VK_TAB))                             {                                      // get the char index of the caret position                                      int nPos = LOWORD(m_MyEditCtl.CharFromPos(m_MyEditCtl.GetCaretPos()));                                                                           // select zero chars                                      m_MyEditCtl.SetSel(nPos, nPos);                                                                           // then replace that selection with a TAB                                      m_MyEditCtl.ReplaceSel("/t", TRUE);                                                                           // no need to do a msg translation, so quit.                                      // that way no further processing gets done                                      return TRUE;                             } else                               if (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_RETURN))        //       Enter                             {                                      switch(pCtrl->GetDlgCtrlID()) {                                      case IDOK:                                                if (!reset) {                                                         AfxMessageBox("OK");                                                         reset = 1;                                                } else {                                                         reset = 0;                                                         GetDlgItem(IDC_STATIC)->SetFocus();                                                }                                                break;                                      default:                                                pMsg->wParam = VK_TAB;                                      }                             } else                                                         /*                              *      通过1、2、3....选择第几个字                              */                             if (pMsg->message == WM_KEYDOWN && (isdigit(pMsg->wParam) || (pMsg->wParam >64 && pMsg->wParam < 91))) {                                      CString str;                                      if (isdigit(pMsg->wParam)) {                                                GetDlgItem(IDC_WORD)->GetWindowText(str);                                                                                               char* temp = str.GetBuffer(100);                                                char zi[3];                                                zi[0] = temp[2*(pMsg->wParam - 48)-2];                                                zi[1] = temp[2*(pMsg->wParam - 48)-1];                                                zi[2] = '/0';                                                pCtrl->SetWindowText(zi);                                                str.ReleaseBuffer();                                                  return TRUE;                                      }                                      UpdateData();                                        pCtrl->GetWindowText(str);                                      str += (pMsg->wParam + 32);                                      CShincoInputMethod pIME;                                                                           GetDlgItem(IDC_WORD)->SetWindowText(pIME.GetInputString((unsigned char*)str.GetBuffer(100)));                                      str.ReleaseBuffer();                             }                                                         return CDialog::PreTranslateMessage(pMsg);          } catch (...) {          //       AfxMessageBox("Error");          }          return TRUE; }

 

         这样基本就可以实现一个输入法了，如果你加上词库的话，就可以实现类似智能ABC之类的东西了，当然那样的话，你还需要多努力努力！

         上面程序只是测试用的，你自己可以重新试试看输入法的实现，如果需要代码，请联系我。

 

附录：

// NixInputMethod.h: interface for the CShincoInputMethod class. // //   #if !defined(AFX_SHINCOINPUTMETHOD_H__40148888_4731_ 4A 49_87CC_ 4F 9CFCAF 77A 5__INCLUDED_) #define AFX_SHINCOINPUTMETHOD_H__40148888_4731_ 4A 49_87CC_ 4F 9CFCAF 77A 5__INCLUDED_   #if _MSC_VER > 1000 #pragma once #endif // _MSC_VER > 1000   class CNixInputMethod  { public:          unsigned long py_mb_begin;            CString  GetInputString(BYTE input_py_val[]);          BYTE *py_ime(BYTE input_py_val[]);                             CNixInputMethod();          virtual ~CNixInputMethod(); };   #endif // !defined(AFX_SHINCOINPUTMETHOD_H__40148888_4731_ 4A 49_87CC_ 4F 9CFCAF 77A 5__INCLUDED_)

 

 

/*  *    T9.c  */ #include "stdafx.h" #include "NixInputMethod.h"   BYTE PY_mb_a[][255]= {          { "阿啊吖锕嗄呵腌"},          { "哎哀唉埃挨皑癌矮蔼艾爱隘碍"},          { "安氨鞍俺岸按案胺暗"},          { "肮昂盎"},          { "凹敖熬翱袄傲奥澳懊"},          { "八巴叭扒吧芭疤捌笆拔跋把靶坝爸罢霸"},          { "白百佰柏摆败拜稗"},          { "扳班般颁斑搬板版办半伴扮拌绊瓣"},          { "邦帮梆绑榜膀蚌傍棒谤磅镑"},          { "包苞胞褒雹宝饱保堡报抱豹鲍暴爆剥薄瀑"},          { "卑杯悲碑北贝狈备背钡倍被惫焙辈"},          { "奔本苯笨夯"},          { "崩绷甭泵迸蹦"},          { "逼鼻比彼笔鄙币必毕闭庇毖陛毙敝痹蓖弊碧蔽壁避臂"},          { "边编鞭贬扁卞便变遍辨辩辫"},          { "彪标膘表"},          { "憋鳖别瘪"},          { "宾彬斌滨濒摈"},          { "冰兵丙秉柄炳饼并病"},          { "拨波玻钵脖菠播伯驳帛泊勃铂舶博渤搏箔膊卜"},          { "补哺捕不布步怖部埠簿"},          { "擦嚓礤"},          { "猜才材财裁采彩睬踩菜蔡"},          { "参餐残蚕惭惨灿"},          { "仓沧苍舱藏"},          { "操糙曹槽草"},          { "册侧厕测策"},          { "层蹭曾"},          { "叉插查茬茶搽察碴岔诧差刹"},          { "拆柴豺"},          { "掺搀谗馋缠蝉产铲阐颤"},          { "昌猖肠尝偿常厂场敞畅倡唱"},          { "抄钞超巢朝嘲潮吵炒绰"},          { "车扯彻掣撤澈"},          { "郴尘臣忱沉辰陈晨衬趁"},          { "称撑成呈承诚城乘惩程澄橙逞骋秤"},          { "吃痴弛池驰迟持尺侈齿耻斥赤炽翅"},          { "充冲虫崇宠"},          { "抽仇绸畴愁稠筹酬踌丑瞅臭"},          { "出初除厨滁锄雏橱躇础储楚处搐触矗畜"},          { "揣"},          { "川穿传船椽喘串"},          { "闯疮窗床创"},          { "吹炊垂捶锤"},          { "春椿纯唇淳醇蠢"},          { "戳"},          { "疵词茨瓷慈辞磁雌此次刺赐"},          { "囱从匆葱聪丛"},          { "凑"},          { "粗促醋簇"},          { "蹿窜篡"},          { "崔催摧脆淬瘁粹翠"},          { "村存寸"},          { "搓磋撮挫措错"},          { "搭达答瘩打大"},          { "呆歹傣代带待怠殆贷袋逮戴"},          { "丹单担耽郸胆掸旦但诞弹惮淡蛋氮"},          { "当挡党荡档"},          { "刀导岛倒捣祷蹈到悼盗道稻"},          { "的地得德锝"},          { "灯登蹬等邓凳瞪"},          { "低堤滴狄迪敌涤笛嫡底抵地弟帝递第缔蒂"},          { "掂滇颠典点碘电佃甸店垫惦淀奠殿靛"},          { "刁叼凋碉雕吊钓掉"},          { "爹跌迭谍叠碟蝶"},          { "丁叮盯钉顶鼎订定锭"},          { "丢"},          { "东冬董懂动冻侗恫栋洞"},          { "都兜斗抖陡豆逗痘"},          { "督毒读犊独堵赌睹妒杜肚度渡镀"},          { "端短段断缎锻"},          { "堆队对兑"},          { "吨敦墩蹲盾钝顿遁"},          { "多哆夺掇朵垛躲剁堕舵惰跺"},          { "讹俄娥峨鹅蛾额厄扼恶饿鄂遏"},          { "恩"},          { "儿而尔耳洱饵二贰"},          { "发乏伐罚阀筏法珐"},          { "帆番翻藩凡矾钒烦樊繁反返犯泛饭范贩"},          { "方坊芳防妨房肪仿访纺放"},          { "飞非啡菲肥匪诽吠废沸肺费"},          { "分吩纷芬氛酚坟汾焚粉份奋忿愤粪"},          { "丰风枫封疯峰烽锋蜂冯逢缝讽凤奉"},          { "佛"},          { "否"},          { "夫肤孵敷弗伏扶拂服俘氟浮涪符袱幅福辐抚甫府斧俯釜辅腑腐父讣付妇负附咐阜复赴副傅富赋缚腹覆"},          { "嘎噶"},          { "该改钙盖溉概"},          { "干甘杆肝柑竿秆赶敢感赣"},          { "冈刚岗纲肛缸钢港杠"},          { "皋羔高膏篙糕搞稿镐告"},          { "戈疙哥胳鸽割搁歌阁革格葛隔个各铬咯"},          { "给"},          { "根跟"},          { "更庚耕羹埂耿梗"},          { "工弓公功攻供宫恭躬龚巩汞拱共贡"},          { "勾沟钩狗苟构购垢够"},          { "估咕姑孤沽菇辜箍古谷股骨蛊鼓固故顾雇"},          { "瓜刮剐寡挂褂"},          { "乖拐怪"},          { "关观官冠棺馆管贯惯灌罐"},          { "光广逛"},          { "归圭龟规闺硅瑰轨诡癸鬼刽柜贵桂跪"},          { "辊滚棍"},          { "郭锅国果裹过"},          { "蛤哈"},          { "孩骸海亥骇害氦"},          { "酣憨含邯函涵寒韩罕喊汉汗旱悍捍焊憾撼翰"},          { "杭航行"},          { "毫豪嚎壕好郝号浩耗"},          { "呵喝禾合何和河阂核荷涸盒菏贺褐赫鹤"},          { "黑嘿"},          { "痕很狠恨"},          { "亨哼恒横衡"},          { "轰哄烘弘红宏洪虹鸿"},          { "侯喉猴吼后厚候"},          { "乎呼忽弧狐胡壶湖葫瑚糊蝴虎唬互户护沪"},          { "花华哗滑猾化划画话"},          { "怀徊淮槐坏"},          { "欢还环桓缓幻宦唤换涣患焕痪豢"},          { "