在 ListView 中显示文件和文件夹系统图标的实现类

 

关键代码如下：

class IFileHelper
    {
        public IFileHelper() { }

        #region 在 ListView 中显示系统图标的方法

         public static uint SHGFI_ICON = 0x100;
        public static uint SHGFI_DISPLAYNAME = 0x200;
        public static uint SHGFI_TYPENAME = 0x400;
        public static uint SHGFI_ATTRIBUTES = 0x800;
        public static uint SHGFI_ICONLOCATION = 0x1000;
        public static uint SHGFI_EXETYPE = 0x2000;
        public static uint SHGFI_SYSICONINDEX = 0x4000;
        public static uint SHGFI_LINKOVERLAY = 0x8000;
        public static uint SHGFI_SELECTED = 0x10000;
        public static uint SHGFI_LARGEICON = 0x0;
        public static uint SHGFI_SMALLICON = 0x1;
        public static uint SHGFI_OPENICON = 0x2;
        public static uint SHGFI_SHELLICONSIZE = 0x4;
        public static uint SHGFI_PIDL = 0x8;
        public static uint SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES = 0x10;
        public static uint FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL = 0x80;
        public static uint LVM_FIRST = 0x1000;
        public static uint LVM_SETIMAGELIST = LVM_FIRST + 3;
        public static uint LVSIL_NORMAL = 0;
        public static uint LVSIL_SMALL = 1;
        [DllImport("Shell32.dll")]
        public static extern IntPtr SHGetFileInfo(string pszPath, uint dwFileAttributes, ref SHFILEINFO psfi, int cbfileInfo, uint uFlags);

        [DllImport("User32.DLL")]
        public static extern int SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, uint Msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);

        public struct SHFILEINFO
        {
            public IntPtr hIcon;
            public int iIcon;
            public int dwAttributes;
            public string szDisplayName;
            public string szTypeName;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 使 ListView 显示系统图标
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="AListView"></param>
        public void ListViewSysImages(ListView AListView)
        {
            SHFILEINFO vFileInfo = new SHFILEINFO();
            IntPtr vImageList = SHGetFileInfo("", 0, ref vFileInfo, Marshal.SizeOf(vFileInfo), SHGFI_SHELLICONSIZE | SHGFI_SYSICONINDEX | SHGFI_LARGEICON);
            SendMessage(AListView.Handle, LVM_SETIMAGELIST, (IntPtr)LVSIL_NORMAL, vImageList);
            vImageList = SHGetFileInfo("", 0, ref vFileInfo, Marshal.SizeOf(vFileInfo), SHGFI_SHELLICONSIZE | SHGFI_SYSICONINDEX | SHGFI_SMALLICON);
            SendMessage(AListView.Handle, LVM_SETIMAGELIST, (IntPtr)LVSIL_SMALL, vImageList);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取文件或文件夹的图标
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public int FileIconIndex(string filePath)
        {
            SHFILEINFO vFileInfo = new SHFILEINFO();
            SHGetFileInfo(filePath, 0, ref vFileInfo, Marshal.SizeOf(vFileInfo), SHGFI_SYSICONINDEX);
            return vFileInfo.iIcon;
        }

        #endregion
    }

调用方法：

this.listView1.Items.Add(Path.GetFileName(file), FileIconIndex(file));