【小工具】- linux如何查看内存硬件信息(包含卡槽数量和每块内存条参数)

环境信息

OS: CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core)
dmidecode: 3.2

!!! dmidecode工具为系统自带。

工具介绍

dmidecode用于在linux下获取硬件信息，遵循SMBIOS/DMI标准，可获取包括BIOS、系统、主板、处理器、内存、缓存等等硬件信息。

查看内存信息

dmidecode|grep -A16 'Memory Device'

输出

Memory Device
	Array Handle: 0x001D 
	Error Information Handle: Not Provided 
	Total Width: 72 bits # 总宽度
	Data Width: 64 bits # 内存宽度
	Size: 64 GB # 内存条大小
	Form Factor: DIMM
	Set: None
	Locator: P1-DIMMA1
	Bank Locator: P0_Node0_Channel0_Dimm0
	Type: DDR4 # 内存类型
	Type Detail: Synchronous
	Speed: 2666 MT/s # M-Million百万，T-Times次数，即每秒2666百万次每秒
	Manufacturer: Samsung # 厂商信息
	Serial Number: 3262EB71 # 序列号
	Asset Tag: P1-DIMMA1_AssetTag (date:19/22)
	Part Number: M386A8K40BM2-CTD 
--
Memory Device -- 未安装
	Array Handle: 0x0025
	Error Information Handle: Not Provided
	Total Width: Unknown
	Data Width: Unknown
	Size: No Module Installed
	Form Factor: DIMM
	Set: None
	Locator: P1-DIMME1
	Bank Locator: P0_Node1_Channel1_Dimm0
	Type: Unknown
	Type Detail: Unknown
	Speed: Unknown
	Manufacturer: NO DIMM
	Serial Number: NO DIMM
	Asset Tag: NO DIMM
	Part Number: NO DIMM
--
......

Handle 0x0041, DMI type 133, 12 bytes
OEM-specific Type
	Header and Data:
		85 0C 41 00 00 00 E2 6C 00 40 00 00

Handle 0x0042, DMI type 7, 27 bytes
Cache Information