SpringMVC与Hibernate整合

1.创建web项目

2.引入类库

        antlr-2.7.6.jar

        com.springsource.com.mchange.v2.c3p0-0.9.1.2.jar

        com.springsource.javax.servlet.jsp.jstl-1.1.2.jar

        com.springsource.javax.validation-1.0.0.GA.jar

        com.springsource.net.sf.cglib-2.2.0.jar

        com.springsource.org.aopalliance-1.0.0.jar

        com.springsource.org.apache.commons.logging-1.1.1.jar

        com.springsource.org.apache.taglibs.standard-1.1.2.jar

        com.springsource.org.aspectj.tools-1.6.6.RELEASE.jar

        com.springsource.org.aspectj.weaver-1.6.8.RELEASE.jar

        commons-collections-3.1.jar

        commons-fileupload-1.2.2.jar

        commons-io-2.0.1.jar

        dom4j-1.6.1.jar

        hibernate-validator-4.1.0.Final.jar

        hibernate3.jar

        javassist-3.9.0.GA.jar

        jta-1.1.jar

        log4j.jar

        mysql-connector-java-5.0.8-bin.jar

        org.springframework.aop-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar

        org.springframework.asm-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar

        org.springframework.aspects-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar

        org.springframework.beans-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar

        org.springframework.context-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar

        org.springframework.context.support-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar

        org.springframework.core-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar

        org.springframework.expression-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar

        org.springframework.jdbc-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar

        org.springframework.orm-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar

        org.springframework.transaction-3.0.0.RELEASE.jar

        org.springframework.transaction-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar

        org.springframework.web-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar

        org.springframework.web.servlet-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar

        slf4j-api-1.5.8.jar

        slf4j-log4j12.jar

        com.springsource.javax.annotation-1.0.0.jar

        com.springsource.javax.xml.bind-2.1.7.jar

3.配置web.xml文件

    <!-- 通过上下文参数指定分解的上下文配置文件 -->
		<context-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value>
		</context-param>
		<listener>
			<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
		</listener>
    
	<!-- 配置spring dispatcherServlet -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>
			org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
		</servlet-class>
		<!-- 通过初始化参数指定xml配置位置 -->
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</servlet>

4 编写beans.xml

        <!-- 注解驱动 -->
        <mvc:annotation-driven/>
        <!-- 组件扫描 -->
        <context:component-scan base-package="mym.springmvc"/> 
        <!-- 数据源 -->
        <bean id="dataSource"  class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
           <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
		   <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springmvc" />
		   <property name="user" value="root" />
		   <property name="password" value="root" />
		   <property name="maxPoolSize" value="10" />
		   <property name="minPoolSize" value="5" />
	     	<property name="initialPoolSize" value="5" />
        </bean>
        <!-- 本地会话工厂bean -->
        <bean id="Sessionfactory"  class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
            <property name="hibernateProperties">
                  <props>
                     <prop key="hibernate.Dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</prop>
				     <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
				     <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
                  </props>
            </property>
            <property name="mappingDirectoryLocations">
                 <value>classpath:mym/springmvc/domain</value>
            </property>
        </bean>
        <!-- 事物管理器 -->
        <bean id="htm"  class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
            <property name="sessionFactory" ref="Sessionfactory"/>
        </bean>
        <!-- 事物通知 -->
        <tx:advice id="txadvice" transaction-manager="htm">
           <tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
			<tx:method name="*" read-only="true"/>
		</tx:attributes>
        </tx:advice>
        
       <aop:config>
		<aop:advisor pointcut="execution(* mym.springmvc.service.*.*(..))" advice-ref="txadvice"/>
	   </aop:config></span>

*这里注解驱动和组件扫描配置在了这里

5.编写spring-mvc.xml

<span style="font-size:12px;"> <!-- 内部资源视图解析器 -->
	    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
	          <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsps/"/>
	          <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
	    </bean></span>

6.定义Person实体类

7.定义Person实体类的映射文件Person.hbm.xml

8.创建Persons表

9.定义Dao的接口和实现类，并注入sessionFactory

<span style="font-size:12px;">@Repository(value="personDao")
public class PersonDaoImpl implements PersonDao{
     @Resource(name="sf")
     private SessionFactory sf;
     public void deletePerson(Person p) {
        sf.getCurrentSession().delete(p);
     }
     public List<Person> findAllPerson() {
        return sf.getCurrentSession().createQuery("from Person").list();
     }
     public Person findPersonById(String id) {
        return (Person)sf.getCurrentSession().get(Person.class, id);
     }
    public void savePerson(Person p) {
        sf.getCurrentSession().save(p);
     }
    public void updatePerson(Person p) {
       sf.getCurrentSession().update(p);
     }
}</span><strong style="font-size:18px;">
</strong>

* @Repository(value="personDao") 不写value属性默认是类名首字母小写 value也可以不写 直接     @Repository("personDao")

* @Resource(name="sf")      private SessionFactory sf;
name属性不写 先去容器找 id为sf的bean 如果没找到 找类型为SessionFactory的bean

name属性如果写了 只会以id为sf的找

10.定义Service的接口和实现类，并注入dao

11.定义Controller，并注入service

@Controller
@RequestMapping(value="/person")
public class PersonController {
	
	@Resource
	private PersonService personService;
	
	
	@RequestMapping(value="/savePersonUI")
	public String savePersonUI(){
		return "savePersonForm";
	}

	@RequestMapping(value="/save")
	public String savePerson(Person p){
		personService.save(p);
		System.out.println("savePerson()...");
		return "redirect:/person/list";
	}
	
	
	@RequestMapping(value="/list")
	public String personList(HttpServletRequest request){
		List<Person> list = personService.findAll();
		request.setAttribute("list", list);
		return "personList";
	}
	
	
	@RequestMapping(value="/delete")
	public String deletePerson(Person p){
		Person p1 = new Person();
		p1.setId("001");
		personService.delete(p1);
		return "redirect:/person/list";
	}
	
	
	@RequestMapping(value="/deleteAll")
	public String deletePerson(String ids){
		ids = ids.substring(0, ids.length()-1);
		String[] idss = ids.split(",");
		Person p = new Person();
		for(int i=0;i<idss.length;i++){
			p.setId(idss[i]);
			personService.delete(p);
		}
		
		return "redirect:/person/list";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping(value="/updateForUI")
	public String updateForUI(String id,HttpServletRequest request){
		Person p = personService.findPersonById(id);
		request.setAttribute("p", p);
		return "update";
		
	}
	
	@RequestMapping(value="/updatePerson")
	public String updatePerson(Person p){
		personService.update(p);
		return "redirect:/person/list";
	}

*return "redirect:/person/list";   重定向  不写的话 就是转发 这里必须要用重定向 不然如果是删除的话 会再删除一次

12.创建jsp页面

*springmvc   会有中文乱码问题 要加一个过滤器解决乱码