xml读写操作

package com.demo.WriteXml;


import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;


/**
 * @作者： Leiyt 创建时间：2013-2-20下午5:11:50
 */
public class OperateXML {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String filePath = "menu.xml";
try {
OperateXML test = new OperateXML();
test.writeXML(filePath);
test.readXML(filePath);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}


/**
* 读取XML文件
* 
* @throws Exception
*/
public void readXML(String filePath) throws Exception {
SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
File file = new File(filePath); // 创建文件对象
Document document = reader.read(file); // 读取文件对象
Element root = document.getRootElement(); // 获取根节点
for (Iterator iter = root.elementIterator(); iter.hasNext();) { // 循环读取子节点
Element ul = (Element) iter.next();
System.out.println(ul.attributeValue("title"));
System.out.println(ul.attributeValue("url"));
for (Iterator it = ul.elementIterator(); it.hasNext();) { // 循环读取子节点
Element li = (Element) it.next();
System.out.println(li.attributeValue("title"));
System.out.println(li.attributeValue("url"));
}
}
}


/**
* 创建XML文件
* 
* @throws Exception
*/
public void writeXML(String filePath) throws Exception {
Document document = DocumentHelper.createDocument();
Element menu = document.addElement("manu");// 添加根节点
Element ul, li = null;
String[] title = { "MENU", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E" };
// 循环添加子节点
for (int i = 0; i < title.length; i++) {
ul = menu.addElement("ul");
li = ul.addAttribute("title", title[i]).addAttribute("url",
title[i] + ".jsp");
if (i == 0 || i == title.length - 1)
continue;
else {
ul.addElement("li")
.addAttribute("title", title[i].toLowerCase() + "1")
.addAttribute("url", title[i].toLowerCase() + "1.jsp");
ul.addElement("li")
.addAttribute("title", title[i].toLowerCase() + "2")
.addAttribute("url", title[i].toLowerCase() + "2.jsp");
}


}
OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint(); // 设置XML文档输出格式
format.setEncoding("UTF-8"); // 设置XML文档的编码类型
XMLWriter writer = new XMLWriter(new FileOutputStream(filePath), format);
writer.write(document);
writer.close();
}

}

/************运行后效果************/

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<manu>
  <ul title="MENU" url="MENU.jsp"/>
  <ul title="A" url="A.jsp">
    <li title="a1" url="a1.jsp"/>
    <li title="a2" url="a2.jsp"/>
  </ul>
  <ul title="B" url="B.jsp">
    <li title="b1" url="b1.jsp"/>
    <li title="b2" url="b2.jsp"/>
  </ul>
  <ul title="C" url="C.jsp">
    <li title="c1" url="c1.jsp"/>
    <li title="c2" url="c2.jsp"/>
  </ul>
  <ul title="D" url="D.jsp">
    <li title="d1" url="d1.jsp"/>
    <li title="d2" url="d2.jsp"/>
  </ul>
  <ul title="E" url="E.jsp"/>
</manu>