Hotel Prices

内容：

说明：

1、首先输入房间数

2、按数输入房间类型、床位、浴室等个数

3、返回利润

示例代码：

// HotelPrices.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

class HotelRoom
{
public:
    HotelRoom( int bedrooms, int bathrooms )
        : bedrooms_( bedrooms ), bathrooms_( bathrooms ) {}
    virtual int get_price()
    {
        return 50 * bedrooms_ + 100 * bathrooms_;
    }
private:
    int bedrooms_;
    int bathrooms_;
};

class HotelApartment : public HotelRoom
{
public:
    HotelApartment( int bedrooms, int bathrooms )
        : HotelRoom( bedrooms, bathrooms )
    {
        bedrooms_ = bedrooms;
        bathrooms_ = bathrooms;
    }

    int get_price()
    {
        return HotelRoom::get_price() + 100;
    }

private:
    int bedrooms_;
    int bathrooms_;
};

//by zhaocl
int main()
{
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    vector<HotelRoom*> rooms;

    for( int i = 0; i < n; ++i )
    {
        string room_type;
        int bedrooms;
        int bathrooms;
        cin >> room_type >> bedrooms >> bathrooms;

        if( room_type == "standard" )
        {
            rooms.push_back( new HotelRoom( bedrooms, bathrooms ) );
        }
        else
        {
            rooms.push_back( new HotelApartment( bedrooms, bathrooms ) );
        }
    }

    int total_profit = 0;

    for( auto room : rooms )
    {
        total_profit += room->get_price();
    }

    cout << total_profit << endl;

    for( auto room : rooms )
    {
        delete room;
    }

    rooms.clear();

    system( "pause" );
    return 0;
}

知识点：

1、虚函数重载