ushare 代码详解（二）

先看一下ushare.c中libupnp的初始化过程，如果你对libupnp的那两个例子程序很熟的话，看这个应该没有什么问题，过程差不多。UpnpInit，UpnpSetMaxContentLength加这个东西的原因是ushare里面有很多东西是直接放在内存中，而不是磁盘文件中，只是怕内存溢出，UpnpEnableWebserver，UpnpSetVirtualDirCallbacks，UpnpAddVirtualDir这三个函数是一起的，一般来说搞个UpnpSetWebServerRootDir就搞定了。接下来有点诡异，我也不知道它为什么要这么搞，UpnpRegisterRootDevice2，UpnpUnRegisterRootDevice，UpnpRegisterRootDevice2，先注册设备，然后取消注册，然后又再注册了一次。

UpnpUnRegisterRootDevice看了一下文档，说该函数会发送一些设备不可用的通告信息，如果之前启动过了，发送了一些通告信息，而且这些通告信息尚未过期。这只是我的猜测，上了百度知道问，也没人知道。PS：发了邮件给ushare的邮件列表也没有人回复，是不是那些人都不会中文啊，囧！

 

国际惯例，贴代码凑字数。

 

static int init_upnp (struct ushare_t *ut) { char *description = NULL; int res; size_t len; if (!ut || !ut->name || !ut->udn || !ut->ip) return -1; #ifdef HAVE_DLNA if (ut->dlna_enabled) { len = 0; description = dlna_dms_description_get (ut->name, "GeeXboX Team", "http://ushare.geexbox.org/", "uShare : DLNA Media Server", ut->model_name, "001", "http://ushare.geexbox.org/", "USHARE-01", ut->udn, "/web/ushare.html", "/web/cms.xml", "/web/cms_control", "/web/cms_event", "/web/cds.xml", "/web/cds_control", "/web/cds_event"); if (!description) return -1; } else { #endif /* HAVE_DLNA */ len = strlen (UPNP_DESCRIPTION) + strlen (ut->name) + strlen (ut->model_name) + strlen (ut->udn) + 1; description = (char *) malloc (len * sizeof (char)); memset (description, 0, len); sprintf (description, UPNP_DESCRIPTION, ut->name, ut->model_name, ut->udn); #ifdef HAVE_DLNA } #endif /* HAVE_DLNA */ log_info (_("Initializing UPnP subsystem .../n")); res = UpnpInit (ut->ip, ut->port); if (res != UPNP_E_SUCCESS) { log_error (_("Cannot initialize UPnP subsystem/n")); return -1; } if (UpnpSetMaxContentLength (UPNP_MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH) != UPNP_E_SUCCESS) log_info (_("Could not set Max content UPnP/n")); if (ut->xbox360) log_info (_("Starting in XboX 360 compliant profile .../n")); #ifdef HAVE_DLNA if (ut->dlna_enabled) { log_info (_("Starting in DLNA compliant profile .../n")); ut->dlna = dlna_init (); dlna_set_verbosity (ut->dlna, ut->verbose ? 1 : 0); dlna_set_extension_check (ut->dlna, 1); dlna_register_all_media_profiles (ut->dlna); } #endif /* HAVE_DLNA */ ut->port = UpnpGetServerPort(); log_info (_("UPnP MediaServer listening on %s:%d/n"), UpnpGetServerIpAddress (), ut->port); UpnpEnableWebserver (TRUE); res = UpnpSetVirtualDirCallbacks (&virtual_dir_callbacks); if (res != UPNP_E_SUCCESS) { log_error (_("Cannot set virtual directory callbacks/n")); free (description); return -1; } res = UpnpAddVirtualDir (VIRTUAL_DIR); if (res != UPNP_E_SUCCESS) { log_error (_("Cannot add virtual directory for web server/n")); free (description); return -1; } res = UpnpRegisterRootDevice2 (UPNPREG_BUF_DESC, description, 0, 1, device_callback_event_handler, NULL, &(ut->dev)); if (res != UPNP_E_SUCCESS) { log_error (_("Cannot register UPnP device/n")); free (description); return -1; } res = UpnpUnRegisterRootDevice (ut->dev); if (res != UPNP_E_SUCCESS) { log_error (_("Cannot unregister UPnP device/n")); free (description); return -1; } res = UpnpRegisterRootDevice2 (UPNPREG_BUF_DESC, description, 0, 1, device_callback_event_handler, NULL, &(ut->dev)); if (res != UPNP_E_SUCCESS) { log_error (_("Cannot register UPnP device/n")); free (description); return -1; } log_info (_("Sending UPnP advertisement for device .../n")); UpnpSendAdvertisement (ut->dev, 1800); log_info (_("Listening for control point connections .../n")); if (description) free (description); return 0; }