Gallery和ImageSwitcher实例

Gallery能够水平显示其内容，一般用来浏览图片，被选中的选项位于中间，并且可以相应事件显示信息。下面结合ImageSwitcher组件来实现一个通过缩略图来浏览图片的程序，具体步骤如下

java 代码

package com.test;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.ImageSwitcher;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory;
 public class mainactivity extends Activity implements
 OnItemSelectedListener, ViewFactory {
	private ImageSwitcher is;
	private Gallery gallery;
	private Integer[] mThumbIds = { R.drawable.b, R.drawable.c,
                                    R.drawable.d, R.drawable.f,
                                    R.drawable.g,
};
	 
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
	super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
	//设置没有标题
	requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
	//设置布局
      setContentView(R.layout.main);
      is = (ImageSwitcher) findViewById(R.id.switcher);
      //为ImageSwitcher设置工厂
      is.setFactory(this);
      //设置动画渐入效果
      is.setInAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, android.R.anim.fade_in));
      //设置动画渐出效果
      is.setOutAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,android.R.anim.fade_out));
      gallery = (Gallery) findViewById(R.id.gallery);
      gallery.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this));
      gallery.setOnItemSelectedListener(this);
   }
	//这个方法主要是返回一个view对象
    public View makeView() {
    ImageView i = new ImageView(this);
	//设置背景颜色
    i.setBackgroundColor(0xFF000000);
    //设置精度类型
    i.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
    i.setLayoutParams(new ImageSwitcher.LayoutParams(
    LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
	return i;
}

	class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
		public ImageAdapter(Context c) {
		 mContext = c;
	}
		 //获得数量
	public int getCount() {
	 return mThumbIds.length;
	}
	//获得当前选项
	public Object getItem(int position) {
	 return position;
	}
	//获得当前选项ID
	public long getItemId(int position) {
	 return position;
	}

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
	   //实例化ImageView对象
		 ImageView i = new ImageView(mContext);
		 //设置缩略图片资源
		 i.setImageResource(mThumbIds[position]);
		 //设置边界对齐 	
		 i.setAdjustViewBounds(true);
		 //设置布局参数
		 i.setLayoutParams(new Gallery.LayoutParams(
		   LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
		  //设置背景资源
		 i.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.e);
		 return i;
	}
private Context mContext;
}	
	public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,
	 long id) {
	is.setImageResource(mThumbIds[position]);//mImageIds
	}
	public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {	
	}

}

main.xml代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="match_parent"> 
    
    <ImageSwitcher android:id="@+id/switcher"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
    />
    <Gallery android:id="@+id/gallery"
        android:background="#242424"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="60dp"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        
         android:gravity="center_vertical"
         android:spacing="16dp"
    />
</RelativeLayout>