0、导读
在MySQL 5.7下采用多源复制方式,从5.6复制数据过来,会有问题吗?
1、问题描述
Q群里有位朋友想尝鲜5.7的多源复制,于是用MySQL 5.7版本作为slave,把MySQL 5.6作为master,想要将数据进行汇总,发现此路不通。
他在my.cnf中设置了2个选项,开启并发复制:
slave_parallel_type = LOGICAL_CLOCK
slave_parallel_workers = 4
启动复制线程后,结果在错误日志中不断有类似下面的信息:
Transaction is tagged with inconsistent logical timestamps: sequence_number (823267087) <= last_committed (1301275374434324336)
执行 SHOW SLAVE STATUS\G 查看状态:
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
...
Last_Errno: 1756
Last_Error: ... The slave coordinator and worker threads are stopped, possibly leaving data in inconsistent state. A restart should restore consistency automatically, although using non-transactional storage for data or info tables or DDL queries could lead to problems. In such cases you have to examine your data (see documentation for details).
...
Last_SQL_Errno: 1756
Last_SQL_Error: ... The slave coordinator and worker threads are stopped, possibly leaving data in inconsistent state. A restart should restore consistency automatically, although using non-transactional storage for data or info tables or DDL queries could lead to problems. In such cases you have to examine your data (see documentation for details).
...
Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 160523 18:49:05
...
*************************** 2. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
...
Last_Errno: 1756
Last_Error: ... The slave coordinator and worker threads are stopped, possibly leaving data in inconsistent state. A restart should restore consistency automatically, although using non-transactional storage for data or info tables or DDL queries could lead to problems. In such cases you have to examine your data (see documentation for details).
Skip_Counter: 0
...
Last_SQL_Errno: 1756
Last_SQL_Error: ... The slave coordinator and worker threads are stopped, possibly leaving data in inconsistent state. A restart should restore consistency automatically, although using non-transactional storage for data or info tables or DDL queries could lead to problems. In such cases you have to examine your data (see documentation for details).
...
2、原因分析
上面这些错误提示可以看到,主要原因是:slave端采用了基于 LOGICAL_CLOCK 类型的并行复制,但master端的binlog格式并不支持这种方式,所以slave端无法正确读取binlog并行apply。
3、解决方案
虽然仍旧可以采用MySQL 5.7作为slave,但就无法开启基于 LOGICAL_CLOCK 类型的并行复制了。需要改回传统模式就可以了:
slave_parallel_type = DATABASE
此外,在MySQL复制方案中,强烈建议不要让主从大版本不一样,很容易出现各种各样的问题。
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