机器学习数学

机器学习广泛应用的背后,数学是设计算法的核心。理解数学对于选择合适算法、识别欠拟合与过拟合、参数设置及验证策略至关重要。本文探讨了线性代数、微积分、统计学、概率论和离散数学在机器学习中的应用,以及学习这些概念的资源。
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Machine Learning is being widely used in almost all areas of the real world, from Google Assistant to self-driving cars. But here, an important question arises, what is the trick behind Machine Learning models that makes human life much easier. Well, the answer to that is Mathematics. Mathematics is the core of designing ML algorithms that can automatically learn from data and make predictions. Therefore, it is very important to understand Mathematics before going into a deep understanding of ML algorithms and developing the model.


Table Of Contents

  • What is Machine Learning?
  • Introduction to Mathematics for Machine Learning
  • Role of Mathematics in Machine Learning
  • Importance of Mathematics for Machine learning
  • Mathematical Concepts involved in Machine learning
  • Linear Algebra for Machine Learning Mathematics
  • Calculus in Mathematics for Machine Learning
  • Statistics for Machine Learning
  • Probability
  • Discrete mathematics
  • Ways to learn Mathematics for Machine Learning
  • Text-Books to learn Mathematics for Machine Learning
  • Online courses to learn Mathematics for Machine Learning
  • Conclusion

Role of Mathematics in Machine Learning

There are so many reasons why Mathematics for Machine Learning is important and some of them are listed below

  1. Having the knowledge of Mathematics helps in selecting the right algorithm for the model
  2. It helps in identifying underfitting and overfitting by understanding the Bias-Variance.
  3. Mathematics plays an important role in choosing parameter settings and validation strategies.
  4. It also plays an important role in estimating the right confidence interval and uncertainty.
  5. Mathematics has many other important roles in ML which includes giving consideration to accuracy, model complexity, training time, number of features, and number of parameters.

Importance of Mathematics for Machine learning

Machine learning is majorly about Maths, which helps in creating an algorithm that can learn from data to make an accurate prediction. The prediction could be as simple as classifying humans and animals from a given set of pictures or what kind of products to recommend to a customer based on past purchases. Hence, it is essential to properly understand the maths concepts behind any central machine learning algorithm. This way, it helps you pick suitable algorithms for your project in data science and machine learning.

With the understanding of how ML algorithms are built with Mathematical concepts, you will know why we pick one machine learning algorithm over the other and how it affects the performance of the machine learning model.

Mathematical Concepts involved in Machine learning

In this topic, we will learn all the essential 

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