引用做函数参数

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
//交换函数

//1.值传递
void Swap01(int a, int b)
{
	int temp = a;
	a = b;
	b = temp;
	//cout << "Swap01 a=" << a << endl;
	//cout << "Swap01 b=" << b << endl;
}
//2.地址传递
void mySwap02(int* a, int* b)
	{
	int temp = *a;
	*a = *b;
	*b = temp;
	}
//3.引用传参
void  mySwap03(int& a, int& b)
{
	int temp = a;
	a = b;
	b = temp;	
}
	int main()
{
		int a = 10;
		int b = 20;
		//Swap01(10, 20);  //值传递，形参不会修饰实参
		//mySwap02(&a, &b);  //地址传递，形参会修饰实参的
		mySwap03(a, b);     //引用传递，形参也会修饰实参的
		cout << "a=" << a << endl;
		cout << "b=" << b << endl;
}

总结：通过引用参数产生的效果同按地址传递是一样的。引用的语法更清楚简单