spring框架为构造方法和全局变量设置参数值

一：为构造方法的参数设置值

首先写两个类：

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

public class Student {
	private int age;
	private String name;
	private Date birthday;
	private int [] scores;
	private List<String> names;
	private Set<String> id;
	private Map<String, Date> birthdays;
	public Student(int age, String name) {
		this.age = age;
		this.name = name;
	}
	
	public Student(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
		System.out.println(birthday);
	}
	
	public Student(int [] scores) {
		this.scores = scores;
		for (int i : scores) {
			System.out.println(i);
		}
		System.out.println("数组");
	}
	
	public Student(List<String> names) {
		this.names = names;
		for (String string : names) {
			System.out.println(string);
		}
		System.out.println("list集合");
	}
	
	public Student(Set<String> id) {
		this.id = id;
		for (String string : id) {
			S