2695. Array Wrapper
Create a class ArrayWrapper that accepts an array of integers in it’s constructor. This class should have two features:
-
When two instances of this class are added together with the + operator, the resulting value is the sum of all the elements in both arrays.
-
When the String() function is called on the instance, it will return a comma separated string surrounded by brackets. For example, [1,2,3].
Example 1:
Input: nums = [[1,2],[3,4]], operation = “Add”
Output: 10
Explanation:
const obj1 = new ArrayWrapper([1,2]);
const obj2 = new ArrayWrapper([3,4]);
obj1 + obj2; // 10
Example 2:
Input: nums = [[23,98,42,70]], operation = “String”
Output: “[23,98,42,70]”
Explanation:
const obj = new ArrayWrapper([23,98,42,70]);
String(obj); // “[23,98,42,70]”
Example 3:
Input: nums = [[],[]], operation = “Add”
Output: 0
Explanation:
const obj1 = new ArrayWrapper([]);
const obj2 = new ArrayWrapper([]);
obj1 + obj2; // 0
Constraints:
- 0 <= nums.length <= 1000
- 0 <= nums[i] <= 1000
- Note: nums is the array passed to the constructor
From: LeetCode
Link: 2695. Array Wrapper
Solution:
Ideas:
The idea behind this code is to create a class that can wrap an array of numbers and provide two useful methods: valueOf and toString. The valueOf method will add all of the numbers in the array together and return the sum, while the toString method will create a string representation of the array by separating each number with a comma and enclosing the entire list in square brackets.
Code:
/**
* @param {number[]} nums
*/
var ArrayWrapper = function(nums) {
this.nums = nums;
};
ArrayWrapper.prototype.valueOf = function() {
var sum = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < this.nums.length; i++) {
sum += this.nums[i];
}
return sum;
}
ArrayWrapper.prototype.toString = function() {
var str = "[";
for (var i = 0; i < this.nums.length; i++) {
if (i > 0) {
str += ",";
}
str += this.nums[i];
}
str += "]";
return str;
}
/**
* const obj1 = new ArrayWrapper([1,2]);
* const obj2 = new ArrayWrapper([3,4]);
* obj1 + obj2; // 10
* String(obj1); // "[1,2]"
* String(obj2); // "[3,4]"
*/