RestTemplate使用封装

正文
之前接口调用习惯性使用HttpClient，代码复杂，冗余代码多，关心资源回收用起来不是很爽。
RestTemplate默认依赖jdk的HTTP连接工具。也可以 通过setRequestFactory属性切换到不同的HTTP源，比如Apache HttpComponents、Netty、OkHttp。
一、SpringBoot使用RestTemplate(使用apache的httpclient)

import org.springframework.boot.web.client.RestTemplateBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.client.ClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.http.client.HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.http.converter.ByteArrayHttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.FormHttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.ResourceHttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.support.AllEncompassingFormHttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

@Configuration
public class RestTemplateConfig  {
   

    @Bean
    public RestTemplate getRestTemplate() {
   
        //手动指定转换器(HttpMessageConverter)
        List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> messageConverters = new