1 cstdlib(stdlib.h)
stdlib.h is the header of the general purpose standard library of C programming language which includes functions involving memory allocation, process control, conversions and others. It is compatible with C++ and is known as cstdlib
in C++. The name "stdlib" stands for "standard library
2 多态派生类的虚函数前不用加virtual
我们只需在把基类的成员函数设为virtual,其派生类的相应的函数也会自动变为虚函数。
3 在子类中可以使用基类的类名加上::直接调用基类的成员函数
4 如果include"A.h"了的话,那么A.h中include了的header file也就已经被include进去了。
5 C++类定义里面,对于成员函数的实现定义部分直接写成 void ClassName::FunctionName()即可,不需要加任何public或者private或者static