tomcat6.0配置mysql数据库连接池

tomcat6.0配置mysql数据库连接池

1 下载Tomcat最新版本
下载地址：http://tomcat.apache.org/
2 下载mysql最新版本以及最近版本的驱动程序
下载地址：http://dev.mysql.com/downloads
http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector
并将下载的mysql-connector-java- 5.1.0 -bin.jar a连接文件放到$CATALINA_HOME/lib/下。
3 安装mysql数据库
4 修改$CATALINA_HOME/conf/ context.xml，<Context></Context>之间加入如下内容

    <!-- maxActive: Maximum number of dB connections in pool. Make sure you configure your mysqld max_connections large enough to handle
         all of your db connections. Set to 0 for no limit.
         -->
    <!-- maxIdle: Maximum number of idle dB connections to retain in pool.
         Set to -1 for no limit.  See also the DBCP documentation on this
         and the minEvictableIdleTimeMillis configuration parameter.
         -->
    <!-- maxWait: Maximum time to wait for a dB connection to become available
         in ms, in this example 10 seconds. An Exception is thrown if
         this timeout is exceeded.  Set to -1 to wait indefinitely.
         -->
    <!-- username and password: MySQL dB username and password for dB connections  -->
    <!-- driverClassName: Class name for the old mm.mysql JDBC driver is
         org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver - we recommend using Connector/J though.
         Class name for the official MySQL Connector/J driver is com.mysql.jdbc.Driver.
         -->
       <!-- url: The JDBC connection url for connecting to your MySQL dB.
         The autoReconnect=true argument to the url makes sure that the
         mm.mysql JDBC Driver will automatically reconnect if mysqld closed the
         connection.  mysqld by default closes idle connections after 8 hours.
         -->
  

         <Resource name="jdbc/mldn"

                                                  auth="Container"

                                                  type="javax.sql.DataSource"

                                                  maxActive="100"

                                                  maxIdle="30"

                                                  maxWait="10000"

                                                  username="root"

                                                  password="admin"

                                                  driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"

                                                  url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mldn?autoReconnect=true"/>

此时要注意修改自己的数据库的用户名和密码
我建立的
数据库：mldn
用户名：root
密码：admin
5 修改工程目录下的web.xml文件添加如下
<description>MySQL Test App</description>
  <resource-ref>
      <description>DB Connection</description>
      <res-ref-name>jdbc/mldn</res-ref-name>
      <res-type>javax.sql.DataSource</res-type>
      <res-auth>Container</res-auth>
  </resource-ref>
6 创建一个java类
package com.test;

package com.test;

 

import javax.naming.*;

import javax.sql.*;

import java.sql.*;

 

public class DBTest {

    String foo = "Not Connected";

    int bar = -1;

    String name=null;

    String password=null;

    public void init() {

        try {

            Context ctx = new InitialContext();

            if (ctx == null)

                throw new Exception("Boom - No Context");

            DataSource ds = (DataSource) ctx.lookup("java:comp/env/jdbc/mldn");

            if (ds != null) {

                Connection conn = ds.getConnection();

                if (conn != null) {

                    foo = "Got Connection " + conn.toString();

                    Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();

                    ResultSet rst = stmt.executeQuery(" select * from admin ");

                    if (rst.next()) {

                        foo = rst.getString(1);

                        bar = 208;

                        name=rst.getString(2);

                        password=rst.getString(3);

                    }

                    conn.close();

                }

            }

        } catch (Exception e) {

            e.printStackTrace();

        }

    }

 

    public String getFoo() {

        return foo;

    }

 

    public int getBar() {

        return bar;

    }

    public String getName() {

        return name;

    }

 

    public String getPassword() {

        return password;

    }

}

7 编辑index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="GB2312"%>

<%@ page import="com.test.*"%>

<html>

    <head>

       <title>DB Test</title>

    </head>

    <body>

       <%

                   DBTest tst = new DBTest();

                   tst.init();

       %>

       <h2>

           Results

       </h2>

       Foo

       <%=tst.getFoo()%><br>

       Bar

       <%=tst.getBar()%>

       <br>

       姓名：<%=tst.getName() %>

       <br>

       密码：<%=tst.getPassword() %>

    </body>

</html>

 

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