POJ 2965 枚举

题意

传送门 POJ 2965

题解

枚举 $2^{16}$ 种可能的开关选取方法，对满足条件的方法更新答案即可。

#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
int sw[4][4], tmp[4][4], tx[16], ty[16], rx[16], ry[16];
char str[4][4];

int main()
{
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
    {
        scanf(" %s", str[i]);
        for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
            sw[i][j] = str[i][j] == '+' ? 1 : 0;
    }
    int res = 17;
    for (int s = 0; s < (1 << 16); ++s)
    {
        memcpy(tmp, sw, sizeof(sw));
        int cnt = 0, r[4] = {0}, c[4] = {0};
        for (int k = 0; k < 16; ++k)
            if (s >> k & 1)
            {
                int i = k >> 2, j = k & 3;
                tx[cnt] = i, ty[cnt] = j;
                ++cnt;
                tmp[i][j] ^= 1;
                r[i] ^= 1, c[j] ^= 1;
            }
        int f = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
            for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
                f |= tmp[i][j] ^ r[i] ^ c[j];
        if (!f && cnt < res)
        {
            res = cnt;
            for (int i = 0; i < cnt; ++i)
                rx[i] = tx[i], ry[i] = ty[i];
        }
    }
    printf("%d\n", res);
    for (int i = 0; i < res; ++i)
        printf("%d %d\n", rx[i] + 1, ry[i] + 1);
    return 0;
}