学完C语言后，用所学知识完成这个大作业。学生信息管理系统

写一个学生信息管理系统

要求包括开始进入系统加载存储的学生目录

目录结构体类型包含 成员学生的姓名，学号，年龄，电话，家庭住址

功能增删改查，插入，销毁，创建，保存。

逐步更新需要链表之类的，这个进阶的没有继续学习，目前在学习cpp以及一些硬件知识。

一、增：如果目录为空：count=0，就直接加在初始位置。如果不为空，就加在后续位置

二、查：按学号来查找，并返回索引（+1）

三、删：先查找是否有这个人，然后判断是否删除

四、改：查找是否有此人，再决定更改

五、插入：查找要插入的索引是否大于等于count，如果真，让他接到最后一个位置后面

小于的话让数据后移，空出插入的位置。

六、销毁：令count=0，无法访问该结构体数组

七、创建：就是从txt文件里加载所有内容

八、保存：将所有内容保存到txt文件内（以二进制形式）

本代码运行在Visual studio 2022没有错误，但是有38个警告。

哈哈，我也不去改了。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<Windows.h>
#include"apublic.h"

void downloadStu();
void showMenu();
void showStu();
void AddStu();
int FindStu();
void DestoryStu();
void InsertStu();
void DeleteStu();
void ModifStu();
void SaveStu();
int main()
{
	downloadStu();
	while (1)
	{
		showMenu();
		int num;
		printf("Please choose one target!\n");
		scanf_s("%d", &num);
		switch (num)
		{
		case 1: {showStu(); system("pause"); system("cls"); } break;
		case 2: {AddStu();  system("pause"); system("cls"); } break;
		case 3: {FindStu(); system("pause"); system("cls"); }break;
		case 4: {ModifStu(); system("pause"); system("cls"); }break;
		case 5: {DeleteStu(); system("pause"); system("cls"); }break;
		case 6: {InsertStu(); system("pause"); system("cls"); }break;
		case 7: {DestoryStu(); system("pause"); system("cls"); }break;
		case 8: {SaveStu(); system("pause"); system("cls"); }break;
		case 0:exit(0);
			break;
		default: {printf("ERROR!  Please choose a number :0~8!\n"); system("pause"); system("cls");
		}
			   break;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}
void downloadStu()
{
	FILE* fp;
	int i, MaxSize = 100;
	if (fopen_s(&fp, "student_Manage.txt", "rb") != NULL) //返回的是NULL就是创建失败
	{
		printf("cannot open file\n");
		exit(0);
	}
	for (i = 0; i < MaxSize; i++)
	{
		fread(&stu[i], sizeof(struct Student), 1, fp);
		if (stu[i].age == 0 )
		{
			break;
		}
		count++;
	}
	printf("READ OK!\n");
	fclose(fp);
}
void showMenu()
{

	printf("************************* This is a students's menu!********************\n");
	printf("************************************************************************\n");
	printf("**                           1:显示学生目录                           **\n");
	printf("**                           2:添加学生目录                           **\n");
	printf("**                           3:查询学生目录                           **\n");
	printf("**                           4:修改学生目录                           **\n");
	printf("**                           5:删除学生目录                           **\n");
	printf("**                           6:插入学生目录                           **\n");
	printf("**                           7:销毁学生目录                           **\n");
	printf("**                           8:保存学生目录                           **\n");
	printf("**                           0:退出学生目录                           **\n");
	printf("************************************************************************\n");

}
void showStu()
{
	if (0 == count)
	{
		printf("There is no anything!\n");
	}
	else {
		for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
		{
			printf("\r\nNO:%s name:%s age:%2d tel:%11s add:%s\r\n", stu[i].number, stu[i].name, stu[i].age, stu[i].telphone, stu[i].place);
		}
	}

}
void AddStu()
{
	int choice;

	while (1)
	{
		printf("Add another one student? y/n:(1/0)\n");
		scanf_s("%d", &choice);
		if (choice == 1)
		{
			count++;
			printf("Please input NO:");
			scanf_s("%s", stu[count - 1].number, sizeof(stu[count - 1].number));
			printf("\nPlease input name:");
			scanf_s("%s", stu[count - 1].name, sizeof(stu[count - 1].name));
			printf("\nPlease input age:");
			scanf_s("%d", &stu[count - 1].age);
			printf("\nPlease input telphone:");
			scanf_s("%s", stu[count - 1].telphone, sizeof(stu[count - 1].telphone));
			printf("\nPlease input address:");
			scanf_s("%s", stu[count - 1].place, sizeof(stu[count - 1].place));
			printf("Add OK!\n");

		}
		else if (choice == 0)
		{
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			printf("ERROR!Please input 1/0!\n");
		}
	}
}
int FindStu()
{
	int temp = -1;
	char mNumber[30];
	printf("Please input Number:\n");
	scanf_s("%s", mNumber, sizeof(mNumber));
	for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
	{
		if (strcmp(mNumber, stu[i].number) == 0)
		{
			printf("Find! Index is %d\n", i + 1);
			printf("\r\nNO:%s name:%s age:%2d tel:%11s add:%s\r\n", stu[i].number, stu[i].name, stu[i].age, stu[i].telphone, stu[i].place);
			temp = i + 1;
		}
	}
	if (temp == -1)
		printf("None Find!\n");
	return temp;
}
void ModifStu()
{	//按学号查找后修改，如果学号错了，查找就失效
	int temp, choice;
	temp = FindStu();
	if (temp != -1)
	{
		printf("Confirm Modify? y/n(1/0)!\n");
		scanf_s("%d", &choice);
		if (choice == 1)
		{
			printf("Please input NO:");
			scanf_s("%s", stu[temp - 1].number, sizeof(stu[temp - 1].number));
			printf("\nPlease input name:");
			scanf_s("%s", stu[temp - 1].name, sizeof(stu[temp - 1].name));
			printf("\nPlease input age:");
			scanf_s("%d", &stu[temp - 1].age);
			printf("\nPlease input telphone:");
			scanf_s("%s", stu[temp - 1].telphone, sizeof(stu[temp - 1].telphone));
			printf("\nPlease input address:");
			scanf_s("%s", stu[temp - 1].place, sizeof(stu[temp - 1].place));
			printf("Modify OK!\n");
		}
	}
	else
	{
		printf("Please input right number!\n");
	}
}
void InsertStu()
{
	int index;
	printf("Please input insert index! index:1~500\n");
	scanf_s("%d", &index);
	if (index > count)
	{
		if (index <= 500)
		{
			count++;
			printf("Please input NO:");
			scanf_s("%s", stu[count - 1].number, sizeof(stu[count - 1].number));
			printf("\nPlease input name:");
			scanf_s("%s", stu[count - 1].name, sizeof(stu[count - 1].name));
			printf("\nPlease input age:");
			scanf_s("%d", &stu[count - 1].age);
			printf("\nPlease input telphone:");
			scanf_s("%s", stu[count - 1].telphone, sizeof(stu[count - 1].telphone));
			printf("\nPlease input address:");
			scanf_s("%s", stu[count - 1].place, sizeof(stu[count - 1].place));
			printf("Insert OK!\n");
		}
		else
		{
			printf("Beyond Boundary!\n");
		}

	}
	else
	{
		for (int i = count; i > (index - 1); i--)
		{
			stu[i] = stu[i - 1];
		}
		printf("Please input NO:");
		scanf_s("%s", stu[index - 1].number, sizeof(stu[index - 1].number));
		printf("\nPlease input name:");
		scanf_s("%s", stu[index - 1].name, sizeof(stu[index - 1].name));
		printf("\nPlease input age:");
		scanf_s("%d", &stu[index - 1].age);
		printf("\nPlease input telphone:");
		scanf_s("%s", stu[index - 1].telphone, sizeof(stu[index - 1].telphone));
		printf("\nPlease input address:");
		scanf_s("%s", stu[index - 1].place, sizeof(stu[index - 1].place));
		printf("Insert OK!\n");
		count++;
	}
}
void DeleteStu()
{
	char number[30];
	int temp = -1, choice;
	printf("Please input number！\n");
	scanf_s("%s", number, sizeof(number));
	for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
	{
		if (strcmp(number, stu[i].number) == 0)
		{
			printf("Find! Index is %d\n", i + 1);
			printf("\r\nNO:%s name:%s age:%2d tel:%11s add:%s\r\n", stu[i].number, stu[i].name, stu[i].age, stu[i].telphone, stu[i].place);
			temp = i + 1;
			printf("Confirm Delete？ y/n(1/0)!\n");
			scanf_s("%d", &choice);
			if (choice == 1)
			{
				if (temp == count)
				{
					stu[temp - 1] = stu[temp];
				}
				else
				{
					for (int i = temp - 1; i < count; i++)
					{
						stu[i] = stu[i + 1];
					}
				}

				count--;
			}
			else
			{
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	if (temp == -1)
		printf("None Find!\n");
}
void DestoryStu()
{
	int choice;
	while (1)
	{
		printf("Cofirm Destory? y/n(1/0)\n");
		scanf_s("%d", &choice);
		if (choice == 1)
		{
			count = 0;
			printf("Destory OK!\n");
			break;
		}
		else if (choice == 0)
		{
			break;
		}
		else {
			printf("Please input 1/0 !\n");
		}
	}
}

void SaveStu()
{
	FILE* fp;
	int i, MaxSize = 100;
	if (fopen_s(&fp,"student_Manage.txt", "wb") != NULL)
	{
		printf("cannot open file\n");
		exit(0);
	}
	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
	{
		if (fwrite(&stu[i], sizeof(struct Student), 1, fp) != 1)
			printf("file write error\n");
		printf("Write OK count:%d", i + 1);
	}
	fclose(fp);
}

#pragma once
#ifndef __APUBULIC_H
#define __APUBULIC_H

struct Student
{
	int age;
	char name[30];
	char number[30];
	char telphone[30];
	char place[30];
}stu[100];
int count = 0;
#endif // !__APUBULIC_H