调用第三方接口将图片二进制结果返回给前端

场景：调用微信小程序生成小程序二维码接口

问题：直接将返回的结果图片二进制返给前端报错

原因：框架原因

解决方法：将byte[]转为base64响应给前端

代码实现

    @Operation(summary = "小程序二维码")
    @GetMapping("/QR")
    public String generateQRCode(WxQuery query) {
        try {
            WxAccessTokenVO accessToken = wxService.getAccessToken();
            String access_token = accessToken.getAccess_token();
            String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/wxa/getwxacodeunlimit?access_token="+access_token;
            URL apiUrl = new URL(url);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) apiUrl.openConnection();
            connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
            connection.setDoOutput(true);
            // 设置请求参数
            String string = JSON.toJSONString(query);
            connection.getOutputStream().write(string.getBytes("UTF-8"));
            connection.getOutputStream().flush();
            connection.getOutputStream().close();
            // 以InputStream形式获取响应
            InputStream responseInputStream = connection.getInputStream();

            // 从InputStream中读取图像字节
            ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int bytesRead;
            while ((bytesRead = responseInputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            }
            byte[] bytes = outputStream.toByteArray();
            String base64String = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(bytes);
            // 关闭连接和流
            responseInputStream.close();
            connection.disconnect();
            return base64String;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.info("生成二维码失败");
        }
        return null;
    }