之前看了一篇文章说的是进程的守护问题,忘记实在哪里看了,现在有时间吧代码发出来,做下笔记
这一块的问题 常见于推送相关的,因为有的时候系统会把,开启的服务给kill 了,但是服务不会自动启动
1.aidl 文件
// IProcessService.aidl
package com.stevefat.myapplication;
// Declare any non-default types here with import statements
interface IProcessService {
/**
* Demonstrates some basic types that you can use as parameters
* and return values in AIDL.
*/
String getServiceName();
}
2.第一个服务
package com.stevefat.myapplication.services;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.util.Log;
import com.stevefat.myapplication.IProcessService;
/**
* Author: ngh
* date: 2016/10/9
*/
public class DaemonService extends Service {
String TAG = "DaemonService";
private DaemonBinder mDaemonBinder;
private DaemonServiceConnection mDaemonServiceConn;
public DaemonService() {
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
mDaemonBinder = new DaemonBinder();
if (mDaemonServiceConn == null) {
mDaemonServiceConn = new DaemonServiceConnection();
}
Log.e(TAG, TAG + " onCreate");
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
Log.e(TAG, TAG + " onStartCommand");
bindService(new Intent(this, RemoteService.class), mDaemonServiceConn, Context.BIND_IMPORTANT);
return START_STICKY;
}
@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return mDaemonBinder;
}
/**
* 通过AIDL实现进程间通信
*/
class DaemonBinder extends IProcessService.Stub {
@Override
public String getServiceName() throws RemoteException {
return TAG;
}
}
/**
* 连接远程服务
*/
class DaemonServiceConnection implements ServiceConnection {
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
try {
// 与远程服务通信
IProcessService process = IProcessService.Stub.asInterface(service);
Log.e(TAG, "连接" + process.getServiceName() + "服务成功");
} catch (RemoteException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
// RemoteException连接过程出现的异常,才会回调,unbind不会回调
startService(new Intent(DaemonService.this, RemoteService.class));
bindService(new Intent(DaemonService.this, RemoteService.class), mDaemonServiceConn, Context.BIND_IMPORTANT);
}
}
}
3.第二个服务
package com.stevefat.myapplication.services;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.util.Log;
import com.stevefat.myapplication.IProcessService;
/**
* Author: ngh
* date: 2016/10/9
*/
public class RemoteService extends Service {
String TAG = "RemoteService";
private ServiceBinder mServiceBinder;
private RemoteServiceConnection mRemoteServiceConn;
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
mServiceBinder = new ServiceBinder();
if (mRemoteServiceConn == null) {
mRemoteServiceConn = new RemoteServiceConnection();
}
Log.e(TAG, TAG + " onCreate");
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
Log.e(TAG, TAG + " onStartCommand");
bindService(new Intent(this, DaemonService.class), mRemoteServiceConn, Context.BIND_IMPORTANT);
return START_STICKY;
}
@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return mServiceBinder;
}
/**
* 通过AIDL实现进程间通信
*/
class ServiceBinder extends IProcessService.Stub {
@Override
public String getServiceName() throws RemoteException {
return "RemoteService";
}
}
/**
* 连接远程服务
*/
class RemoteServiceConnection implements ServiceConnection {
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
try {
IProcessService process = IProcessService.Stub.asInterface(service);
Log.e(TAG, "连接" + process.getServiceName() + "服务成功");
} catch (RemoteException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
// RemoteException连接过程出现的异常,才会回调,unbind不会回调
startService(new Intent(RemoteService.this, DaemonService.class));
bindService(new Intent(RemoteService.this, DaemonService.class), mRemoteServiceConn, Context.BIND_IMPORTANT);
}
}
}
4.在配置清单文件中添加两个服务
<service android:name=".services.DaemonService"/>
<service android:name=".services.RemoteService"/>
5.在activity 中启动这两个服务
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,DaemonService.class);
startService(intent);
Intent intent1 = new Intent(MainActivity.this,RemoteService.class);
startService(intent1);