01注册接口的设计与实现

目录

一、用户表的设计

 二、nodejs代码

2.1 创建用户表模型

2.2 字段验证 安装express-validator库

2.2 验证规则

2.4 路由

---

一、用户表的设计

字段名	数据类型	-
_id	String	用户id
avatarUrl	String	用户头像
nickname	String	用户昵称
birthDate	String	用户出生日期
username	String	用户名
password	String	用户密码（加密）
friends	Arrary	用户好友
address	Object	用户地址

 二、nodejs代码

2.1 创建用户表模型

const mongoose = require('mongoose')
const userSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
  avatarUrl: String,
  address: Object,
  nickname: {
    type: String,
    required: true,
  },
  birthDate: {
    type: String,
    required: true,
  },
  username: {
    type: String,
    required: true,
  },
  password: {
    type: String,
    required: true,
  },
  friends: Array,
})
const userModel = mongoose.model('user', userSchema)

module.exports = userModel

2.2 字段验证 安装express-validator库

npm i express-validator

2.2 验证规则

const { check, validationResult } = require('express-validator')
const usernameReg = /^(?=.*[a-zA-Z])(?=.*\d).{5,10}$/
const passwordReg = /^(?=.*[a-zA-Z])(?=.*\d)(?=.*[@$!%*?&])[a-zA-Z\d@$!%*?&]{8,16}$/
const regRules = [
  check('birthDate').notEmpty().withMessage('出生日期为必填项'),
  check('nickname').notEmpty().withMessage('昵称为必填项'),
  check('username').notEmpty().withMessage('用户名为必填项').matches(usernameReg).withMessage('用户名需要包含数字和字母的5-10位组合'),
  check('password').notEmpty().withMessage('密码为必填项').matches(passwordReg).withMessage('密码需要包含英文字母大小写、数字和特殊符号的8-16位组合'),
]

2.4 路由

router.post('/reg', regRules, async (req, res, next) => {
  const errors = validationResult(req)
  if (!errors.isEmpty()) {
    return res.status(400).json({ code: -1, msg: errors.array() })
  }
  const { avatarId, address, birthDate, username, password, checkPass, nickname } = req.body
  if (password !== checkPass) return res.status(400).json({ code: -1, msg: '两次密码不一致' })
  const exist = await userModel.findOne({ username })
  if (exist) {
    res.json({ code: -1, msg: '注册失败，用户名已存在' })
    return
  }
  let avatarUrl = ''
  if (avatarId) {
    try {
      const item = await imgModel.findById(avatarId)
      avatarUrl = item.imgUrl
    } catch (error) {}
  }
  userModel.create({ avatarUrl, address, birthDate, username, password: md5(password), nickname }).then(
    result => {
      res.json({ code: 0, msg: '注册成功' })
    },
    err => {
      res.json({ code: -1, msg: '注册失败' })
    }
  )
})